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CD133 and CD166 as stem cell markers for predicting the possibility of developing prostatic cancer in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia CD133和CD166作为预测良性前列腺增生患者发生前列腺癌可能性的干细胞标志物
Pub Date : 2019-09-23 DOI: 10.13005/bpj/1769
Khalida I. Noel, Mustafa M. Ibraheem, Basim S. Ahmed, Ahmed F. Hameed, Nibras H. Khamees, Sameh S. Akkila
Benign and malignant prostatic diseases are generally well-known in the world. Accordingly, this research is planned to assess the immunohistochemical analysis of CD133 and CD166 in the prostatic epithelium in samples of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and normal looking epithelium around prostatic adenocarcinoma samples (PCa) and to explore the opportunity of malignant alterations in benign tissue. The prostate samples were divided into 2 groups; 50 BPH samples, and 50 normally looking tissue surrounding prostatic carcinoma samples (NPCA). The samples were treated for immunohistochemical examination of CD133 and CD166. Over expression of CD133 appeared in the BPH group which was statistically significant as compared to NPCA group. Conversely, over expression of CD166 stem cell marker in NPCA group than BPH group as it was significant statistically. CD166 is a stem cell marker for tissue tumorigenicity, while the positive expression of CD133 is not of value for cancer initiation.
良性和恶性前列腺疾病在世界范围内是众所周知的。因此,本研究计划评估良性前列腺增生(BPH)和前列腺腺癌(PCa)周围正常上皮样本中前列腺上皮中CD133和CD166的免疫组化分析,并探讨良性组织中恶性改变的可能性。前列腺样本分为两组;50例BPH样本和50例正常前列腺癌周围组织样本(NPCA)。对样本进行CD133和CD166免疫组化检测。BPH组出现CD133过表达,与NPCA组比较有统计学意义。相反,NPCA组CD166干细胞标志物的过表达比BPH组有统计学意义。CD166是组织致瘤性的干细胞标志物,而CD133的阳性表达对癌变起始没有价值。
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Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal
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