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Computer Use and Internet Bullying among US Adolescents: Gender and Grade Differences. 美国青少年的电脑使用和网络欺凌:性别和年级差异。
Jing Wang, Ronald J Iannotti, Jeremy W Luk

The purposes of the current study were to examine gender and grade differences in computer use and Internet bullying, and the relationship between computer use and Internet bullying.

Methods: Data were obtained from the Health Behavior in School-Aged Children (HBSC) 2005 Survey, a nationally-representative sample of grades 6 to 10 (N = 7222) in the United States. Multinomial logistic regressions were used for gender and grade differences in computer use. Logistic regression analyses were used for involvement in Internet bullying and victimization, with gender, grade and computer use as predictors.

Results: Results showed that adolescents who spent 2 or more hours per day on computer use were more likely to bully others and to be bullied by others using computers. Females spent more time using computer, but were less likely to use computers to bully others. There was no gender difference in Internet victimization. Computer use increased with grade, but older adolescents were less likely to engage in either Internet bullying or victimization.

Conclusion: Time spent on computer use plays an important role on involvement in Internet bullying and victimization among adolescents.

本研究旨在探讨性别及年级在电脑使用与网络霸凌之间的差异,以及电脑使用与网络霸凌之间的关系。方法:数据来自2005年学龄儿童健康行为调查(HBSC),这是一个具有全国代表性的样本,包括美国6至10年级(N = 7222)。使用多项逻辑回归分析计算机使用的性别和年级差异。使用逻辑回归分析,以性别、年级和电脑使用为预测因子。结果:结果显示,每天花2小时或更长时间使用电脑的青少年更容易欺负他人,也更容易被使用电脑的人欺负。女性花更多的时间使用电脑,但不太可能利用电脑欺负别人。网络受害行为的性别差异不显著。电脑的使用随着年级的增加而增加,但年龄较大的青少年不太可能参与网络欺凌或伤害。结论:使用电脑的时间在青少年网络欺凌和网络受害行为中起重要作用。
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Journal of ehealth technology and application
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