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Optometry & visual performance最新文献

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Vertical head and eye movements in baseball batting. 棒球击球时头部和眼睛的垂直运动。
Pub Date : 2020-09-01
Nick Fogt, Tyler W Persson

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to describe a method utilized to measure vertical head and eye movements and gaze positions of baseball batters and to report the initial findings generated with this method.

Method: Two former collegiate baseball players participated. Subjects batted balls from a pitching machine.

Results: Responses were similar for the two subjects. The head demonstrated a small upward rotation followed by a downward rotation. The eye was rotated opposite to the head throughout portions of the swing while gaze was directed below the ball (more for one subject than the other) for much of the pitch trajectory.

Discussion: These data align with previous assertions that in baseball batting, players attempt to keep pitched balls in a constant egocentric direction.

目的:本文的目的是描述一种用于测量棒球击球手垂直头部和眼球运动和凝视位置的方法,并报告使用该方法产生的初步结果。方法:两名前大学棒球运动员参与。实验对象用投球机击球。结果:两名受试者的反应相似。头部轻微向上旋转,然后向下旋转。在整个挥杆过程中,眼睛的旋转方向与头部相反,而在大部分的投球轨迹中,眼睛的注视方向都在球的下方(一个被试者比另一个被试者更多)。讨论:这些数据与之前的断言一致,即在棒球击球中,球员试图将投球保持在一个恒定的以自我为中心的方向。
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Optometry & visual performance
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