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Beyond the Spoken Word: Examining the Nature of Teacher Gesturing in the Context of an Elementary Engineering Curriculum for English-Learner Students. 口语之外:在英语基础工程课程中考察教师手势的本质。
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.26153/tsw/7052
Luis Miguel Fernández, Sneha A Tharayil, Rebecca M Callahan

Our research team performed an exploratory analysis of teacher gesturing via a case study of an elementary teacher. We focused on gesturing, a practice found to support both bilingual English learner students' linguistic development and mathematics achievement, during the teacher's engineering and science lessons. The research team systematically analyzed teacher video data using McNeill's gestural dimensions framework and found variation of gesturing types and rates when comparing engineering and baseline science lessons. Additionally, specific types of teacher-gestures appear to be associated with either behavioral or classroom management practices, procedural instructions, and discussion facilitation. We suggest that teacher-gestures such as these have the potential to facilitate bilingual English learners' language acquisition, while also developing their STEM literacy in general and engineering capacity in particular. Further exploration of teacher-gestures in elementary engineering curricula could lead to an integrated STEM pedagogy that incorporates gesturing as a fundamental teaching strategy, bridging STEM instruction with linguistically responsive instructional practices.

我们的研究团队通过一位小学教师的案例研究,对教师手势进行了探索性分析。在老师的工程和科学课上,我们专注于手势,这是一种支持双语英语学习者学生语言发展和数学成绩的做法。研究团队使用McNeill的手势维度框架系统地分析了教师视频数据,并在比较工程课和基础科学课时发现了手势类型和比率的变化。此外,特定类型的教师手势似乎与行为或课堂管理实践、程序指导和讨论促进有关。我们认为,像这样的教师手势有可能促进双语英语学习者的语言习得,同时培养他们的STEM素养,尤其是工程能力。在基础工程课程中进一步探索教师手势可以形成一种综合的STEM教学法,将手势作为一种基本的教学策略,将STEM教学与语言反应教学实践联系起来。
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Texas education review (Austin, Tex.)
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