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The Macrophage in Wound Healing Surrounding Implanted Devices 巨噬细胞在植入装置周围伤口愈合中的作用
Pub Date : 2009-12-07 DOI: 10.1002/9780470567319.CH2
M. Godek, D. Grainger
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引用次数: 2
Nitric Oxide-Releasing Subcutaneous Glucose Sensors 一氧化氮释放皮下葡萄糖传感器
Pub Date : 2009-12-07 DOI: 10.1002/9780470567319.CH9
H. S. Paul, M. Schoenfisch
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引用次数: 2
Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Glucose Sensing 表面增强拉曼光谱用于葡萄糖传感
Pub Date : 2009-12-07 DOI: 10.1002/9780470567319.CH15
N. Shah, J. Yuen, O. Lyandres, M. Glucksberg, J. Walsh, R. V. Duyne
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引用次数: 1
Single‐Cell Measurements with Mass Spectrometry 单细胞质谱测量
Pub Date : 2006-08-24 DOI: 10.1002/9780470119501.CH12
E. B. Monroe, J. Jurchen, S. Rubakhin, J. Sweedler
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引用次数: 3
Improving the response behavior of Cd-selective polymeric membrane electrodes by incorporated lipophilic particles. 通过加入亲脂性颗粒改善镉选择性聚合物膜电极的响应行为。
Pub Date : 2006-01-01
Reto Thürer, Tamás Vigassy, Martina Hirayama, Ernö Pretsch

The influence of incorporated lipophilic particles on the potentiometric response behavior of two Cd(2+)-selective membranes is described. The particles show only minor influence on the selectivity behavior of the membranes. As described earlier for a similar Ca(2+)-selective membrane, the flux of primary ions from the sample to the membrane can be successfully suppressed by the incorporation of lipophilic particles.

本研究描述了加入的亲脂性颗粒对两种镉(2+)选择性膜的电位反应行为的影响。这些微粒对膜的选择性行为仅有轻微影响。正如前面对类似的 Ca(2+)- 选择性膜所描述的那样,亲脂微粒的加入可以成功地抑制从样品到膜的初级离子流。
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引用次数: 0
Shifting the Measuring Range of Chloride Selective Electrodes and Optodes Based on the Anticrown Ionophore [9]Mercuracarborand-3 by the Addition of 1-Decanethiol. 通过添加 1-Decanethiol 改变基于反皇冠离子体 [9]Mercuracarborand-3 的氯化物选择性电极和光电极的测量范围。
Pub Date : 2005-01-01
Aleksandar Radu, Eric Bakker

Ion-selective electrodes and optodes based on the anticrown ionophore mercuracarborand-3 (MC-3) exhibit excellent selectivity to halide ions but suffer from a low upper detection limit because of very strong complexation in the sensing phase. In this work, we have successfully improved the upper detection limit and widened the working range of chloride selective electrode based on MC-3 by introducing 1-decanethiol into the membrane cocktail. With an assumed 1:2 stoichiometry between chloride and MC-3 the apparent complex formation constant was reduced from log beta = 13.4 as reported for the membrane without the addition of 1-decanethiol to log beta = 12.13, log beta = 10.84 and log beta = 5.67 with the addition of a 1:1, 1:2 and 1:4 molar ratio of 1-decanethiol to MC-3. Besides these values, obtained with the sandwich membrane method, similar shifts in the measuring range of thin optode film responses to lower chloride concentrations were observed as well. The selectivity of the modified membrane was found to be very good, with hydroxide and the other halides: bromide and iodide, as the main interferences. Based on these results, corresponding iodide selective electrodes were prepared that showed a near-Nernstian iodide slope, rather than a cationic slope as observed without thiol additive.Jonoselektywne elektrody i optody stosujace antykoronowy jonofor [9]merkuracarborand-3 (MC-3) charakteryzuja sie doskonała selektywnościa w stosunku do jonów halogenków lecz wskutek silnego kompleksowania w fazie receptora maja ograniczony zakres górnej granicy oznaczalności. W przedstawionej pracy poszerzono zakres stosowalności dzieki wprowadzeniu 1-dekanotiolu do membrany zawierajacej MC-3. Przy załozonej stechiometrii kompleksu chlorek-MC-3 równej 1:2 stała tworzenia kompleksu została obnizona, z wartości log beta = 13,4 (w przypadku membrany bez dodatku 1-dekanotiolu) do wartości log beta = 12,13; log beta = 10,84 i log beta = 5,67 (po dodaniu 1-dekanotiolu) dla stosunków molowych stezeń-1-dekanotiol:MC-3 wynoszacych odpowiednio 1:1, 1:2 i 1:4. Ponadto oprócz tych danych otrzymanych metoda warstwowej membrany, podobne przesuniecie zakresu pomiarowego obserwowano w przypadku małych stezeń chlorków dla cienkowarstwowej optody. Selektywnoś ć modyfikowanej membrany była dobra, przy czym głównymi interferentami były jony bromkowe, jodkowe i wodorotlenkowe. W oparciu o te wyniki skonstruowano elektrode czuła na jony jodkowe, charakteryzujaca sie nachyleniem anionowym charakterystyki bliskim Nernstowskiemu, a nie kationowym wykazywanym w nieobecności tiolu.

基于巯基硼烷-3(MC-3)的离子选择性电极和光电二极管对卤化物离子具有极佳的选择性,但由于传感相中存在极强的络合作用,因此检测上限较低。在这项工作中,我们通过在膜鸡尾酒中引入 1-癸硫醇,成功地提高了基于 MC-3 的氯离子选择性电极的检测上限,并拓宽了其工作范围。假定氯化物和 MC-3 之间的化学计量为 1:2,表观络合物形成常数从未加 1-decanethiol 时的 log beta = 13.4 降至 log beta = 12.13、log beta = 10.84 和 log beta = 5。除了用夹层膜方法获得的这些数值外,还观察到薄光学膜对较低氯化物浓度的测量范围也有类似的变化。改良膜的选择性非常好,氢氧化物和其他卤化物:溴化物和碘化物是主要干扰物。基于这些结果,制备出了相应的碘离子选择性电极,其碘离子斜率接近于纳氏斜率,而不是未添加硫醇时观察到的阳离子斜率。使用抗钋离子态[9]巯基硼烷-3(MC-3)的离子选择性电极和光电二极管对卤化物离子具有极佳的选择性,但由于受体相中的强络合作用,其定量上限范围有限。在本研究中,通过在含有 MC-3 的膜中引入 1-癸硫醇,扩大了适用范围。假定氯化物-MC-3 复合物的化学计量为 1:2,当 1-癸硫醇:MC-3 的摩尔比分别为 1:1、1:2 和 1:4,复合物形成常数从 log beta = 13.4(未添加 1-癸硫醇的膜)降低到 log beta = 12.13、log beta = 10.84 和 log beta = 5.67(添加 1-癸硫醇后)。除了使用分层膜方法获得的这些数据外,薄膜光极在氯化物浓度较低时的测量范围也出现了类似的偏移。改良膜的选择性很好,溴离子、碘离子和氢氧根离子是主要干扰物。根据这些结果,我们构建了一个对碘离子敏感的电极,其特点是阴离子斜率接近于 Nernstow 的斜率,而不是在没有硫醇的情况下表现出的阳离子斜率。
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引用次数: 0
Capillary isoelectric focusing 毛细管等电聚焦
Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI: 10.1201/9781482289855-11
J. Wiktorowicz
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引用次数: 0
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Chemia Analityczna
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