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A quantum mechanical force field for amidocyano-pyridinium methylide. Force field transferability to the cycloimmonium ylides 氨基氰基甲基吡啶的量子力学力场。环铵基化合物的力场可转移性
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/ejtc.39
Y. Karzazi, G. Vergoten, G. Surpateanu
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引用次数: 0
Molecules‐3D version 2.10D for Windows 分子- 3D版本2.10D为Windows
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/EJTC.13
A. Hinchliffe
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引用次数: 0
Theoretical study of the stable C2 and Cs symmetry isomers of urea 尿素稳定的C2和Cs对称异构体的理论研究
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/ejtc.49
M. Spoliti, A. Pieretti, L. Bencivenni, N. Sanna
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引用次数: 12
Further evidence for existence of the Mills-Nixon effect— ab initio study of the electrophilic reactivity in heteroanalogs of benzocyclopropene 米尔斯-尼克松效应存在的进一步证据——苯并环丙烯异类似物亲电活性的从头研究
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/EJTC.11
Z. Maksić, D. Kovaček, B. Kovačević
SUMMARY It is shown that heteroatomic analogs of benzocyclopropene involving NH, O and S groups at position 7 exhibit enhanced selectivity in the electrophilic substitution r eactions. The origin of the different susceptibility of the -a nd-positions toward electrophilic attack is interpreted by the compatibility and incompatibility of two -electron localization modes. The first is induced by the angular strain of the small fused ring and its lone pair(s) electrons thus being a property of the ground state (GS). The second is caused by protonation of the benzene fragment occurring in the formation of the transition structure (TS). The competition between these two antagonistic localization patterns is responsible for enhanced activity of -sites over the -positions, which is in harmony with the original Mills‐Nixon (MN) hypothesis. The actual values of the corresponding proton affinities are affected also by Coulomb interactions between the carbon junction atom(s) and heteroatomic group within the three-membered ring. On the other hand, 7,7- difluorobenzocyclopropene exhibits a reversed behavior: the -site is preferred over the - position, which is in accordance with the predicted anti-MN character of this compound. Chemical relevance of the MN effect is stressed.
结果表明,苯并环丙烯的杂原子类似物在7位含有NH、O和S基团,在亲电取代反应中表现出更强的选择性。两种电子定位模式的相容和不相容解释了- nd位对亲电攻击不同敏感性的原因。第一种是由小熔合环及其孤对电子的角应变引起的,因此是基态(GS)的特性。第二种是由过渡结构(TS)形成过程中苯片段的质子化引起的。这两种拮抗定位模式之间的竞争导致-位点的活性高于-位点,这与最初的Mills - Nixon (MN)假设相一致。相应质子亲和的实际值也受到碳结原子与三元环内杂原子基团之间的库仑相互作用的影响。另一方面,7,7-二氟苯环丙烯表现出相反的行为:-位优于-位,这与该化合物预测的抗mn特性一致。强调MN效应的化学相关性。
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引用次数: 2
WIMP95 Molecular Drawing Package for Windows WIMP95分子绘图包为Windows
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/EJTC.14
J. Lee
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引用次数: 0
Conformational investigations of two diastereoisomers of the tripeptide Nα-Z-Nϵ-Bz-Lys-Ala-Sar-OBzl. 1. Molecular dynamics simulations using the AMBER and the SPASIBA force fields 三肽两种非对映异构体的构象研究Nα-Z-Nϵ-Bz-Lys-Ala-Sar-OBzl。1. 利用AMBER和SPASIBA力场进行分子动力学模拟
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/ejtc.46
P. Chavatte, P. Lagant, J. P. Henichart, D. Lesieur, G. Vergoten
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引用次数: 0
Ab initio study of 3‐furyl fulgide II. Substituent effects on photochemical reactions 3‐furyl fulgide的从头算研究。取代基对光化学反应的影响
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/EJTC.24
Y. Yoshioka, M. Irie
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引用次数: 5
A scaled quantum mechanical force field for hexachlorocyclophosphazene trimer (NPCl2)3. Force field transferability to the octachlorocyclophosphazene tetramer (NPCl2)4 and the decachlorocyclophosphazene pentamer (NPCl2)5 六氯环磷腈三聚体(NPCl2)3的尺度量子力学力场。八氯环磷腈四聚体(NPCl2)4和十氯环磷腈五聚体(NPCl2)5的电场可转移性
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/ejtc.32
A. Elass, G. Vergoten, P. Dhamelincourt, R. Becquet
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引用次数: 5
Vicinal ring H/H Coupling Constants of γ-lactones containing two hydroxyl groups 含两个羟基γ-内酯邻环H/H偶联常数
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/ejtc.43
I. Dinarés, A. Entrena, C. Jaime, C. Segura, J. Font
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引用次数: 4
CS Chem3D Pro (Version 3.2 for Windows) CS Chem3D Pro (Version 3.2 for Windows)
Pub Date : 2001-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/EJTC.20
A. Hinchliffe
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引用次数: 3
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Electronic Journal of Theoretical Chemistry
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