Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2003.09.001
V Orti (Assistante hospitalo-universitaire), O Jame (Assistant hospitalo-universitaire), I Calas (Attaché hospitalier d’odontologie), P Gibert (Professeur des Universités)
The antibiotherapy in periodontology is nowadays a therapeutic essential to certain conventional treatments which they are etiologic (no surgical treatments) or symptomatic (surgical treatments). Indeed, the periodontitis diseases having an infectious component characterized by the presence of virulent bacteria sometimes difficult to eliminate, this antibiotherapy to allow when it is well carried out, to eliminate at best the infectious factor. Being able to cover various aspects, the antibiotherapy will be able to be practised in a systemic way or in a local way. One will not have either to neglect its importance among patients at the risks which will require, for any therapeutic act, a antibioprophylaxy, the latter having to be of short duration (24 to 48 hours).
{"title":"Antibiothérapie et maladies parodontales","authors":"V Orti (Assistante hospitalo-universitaire), O Jame (Assistant hospitalo-universitaire), I Calas (Attaché hospitalier d’odontologie), P Gibert (Professeur des Universités)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2003.09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2003.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The antibiotherapy in periodontology is nowadays a therapeutic essential to certain conventional treatments which they are etiologic (no surgical treatments) or symptomatic (surgical treatments). Indeed, the periodontitis diseases having an infectious component characterized by the presence of virulent bacteria sometimes difficult to eliminate, this antibiotherapy to allow when it is well carried out, to eliminate at best the infectious factor. Being able to cover various aspects, the antibiotherapy will be able to be practised in a systemic way or in a local way. One will not have either to neglect its importance among patients at the risks which will require, for any therapeutic act, a antibioprophylaxy, the latter having to be of short duration (24 to 48 hours).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 62-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2003.09.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72074832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.05.001
T. D. Revel, K. Doghmi
{"title":"Physiologie de l’hémostase","authors":"T. D. Revel, K. Doghmi","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.05.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"109 1","pages":"71-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89427387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2003.05.001
T de Revel (Professeur agrégé du Val-de-Grâce, chef de service adjoint) , K Doghmi (Assistant des Hôpitaux des Armées, spécialiste d’hématologie)
Haemostasis is a physiological process triggered by a breach in a blood vessel. Haemostasis plugs the breach and stops the loss of blood via two distinct but intertwined and interdependent mechanisms: primary haemostasis and plasma coagulation. Primary haemostasis is an emergency mechanism in which circulating blood platelets adhere to the injured endothelium to produce a white thrombus or platelet plug. Then, the platelet plug is strengthened by the development of a fibrin network that entraps the aggregated platelets. Insoluble fibrin is produced when the soluble plasma protein fibrinogen is exposed to thrombin, the final product of a cascade of enzymatically activated reactions among clotting factors. The fibrin-platelet thrombus is eventually dissolved by the proteolytic enzyme plasmin, which is the main protein of the fibrinolytic system. The various phases of haemostasis are tightly regulated by a system of plasma activators and inhibitors that locally control the development of the clot and avoid activation of coagulation at a distance from the vascular injury.
{"title":"Physiologie de l’hémostase","authors":"T de Revel (Professeur agrégé du Val-de-Grâce, chef de service adjoint) , K Doghmi (Assistant des Hôpitaux des Armées, spécialiste d’hématologie)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2003.05.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2003.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Haemostasis is a physiological process triggered by a breach in a blood vessel. Haemostasis plugs the breach and stops the loss of blood via two distinct but intertwined and interdependent mechanisms: primary haemostasis and plasma coagulation. Primary haemostasis is an emergency mechanism in which circulating blood platelets adhere to the injured endothelium to produce a white thrombus or platelet plug. Then, the platelet plug is strengthened by the development of a fibrin network that entraps the aggregated platelets. Insoluble fibrin is produced when the soluble plasma protein fibrinogen is exposed to thrombin, the final product of a cascade of enzymatically activated reactions among clotting factors. The fibrin-platelet thrombus is eventually dissolved by the proteolytic enzyme plasmin, which is the main protein of the fibrinolytic system. The various phases of haemostasis are tightly regulated by a system of plasma activators and inhibitors that locally control the development of the clot and avoid activation of coagulation at a distance from the vascular injury.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 71-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2003.05.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72074835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.11.003
C. Badet, B. Richard
{"title":"Étude clinique de la carie","authors":"C. Badet, B. Richard","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.11.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"69 1","pages":"40-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86898044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.002
O. Jame, V. Orti, P. Bousquet, I. Calas, P. Gibert
{"title":"Antiseptiques en parodontie","authors":"O. Jame, V. Orti, P. Bousquet, I. Calas, P. Gibert","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 1","pages":"49-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89425813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.11.005
R. Esclassan, E. Esclassan-Noirrit, Marie-Hélène Lacoste-Ferré, J. Guyonnet
{"title":"Prothèse adjointe partielle : occlusion, choix et montage des dents. Polymérisation des bases","authors":"R. Esclassan, E. Esclassan-Noirrit, Marie-Hélène Lacoste-Ferré, J. Guyonnet","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.11.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.11.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"46 1","pages":"2-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80484880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.001
V. Orti, O. Jame, I. Calas, P. Gibert
{"title":"Antibiothérapie et maladies parodontales","authors":"V. Orti, O. Jame, I. Calas, P. Gibert","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"89 1","pages":"62-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84081839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcden.2003.11.005
R Esclassan (Assistant hospitalo-universitaire, praticien hospitalier), E Esclassan-Noirrit (Assistante hospitalo-universitaire, praticien hospitalier), M.-H Lacoste-Ferré (Assistante hospitalo-universitaire, praticien hospitalier), J.-J Guyonnet (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier)
Success of a treatment with removable partial denture (RPD) essentially depends on the occlusal integration of the different prosthetic constructions realised according to the treatment planning intially defined. An articulator’s set-up of the plaster models is necessary as far for the case’s study as for the prosthetic realisation and information’s transmission to the technician. Considering the gaptoothed situation, a different reference is to be chosen : dental reference : the maximal intercuspidian occlusion (MOI) or articular : the centric relation. Different materials can be used. Choice of impression’s techniques is important, particularly for the realisation of mixed prosthesis. Tooth choice and tooth placement are important stages for the future esthetic integration of the RPD. Patients wishes must be considered and also remaining teeth and dentogenics, described by Frush and Fisher. It is also possible to make up the resin and porcelaine teeth. Techniques are described in this article. Tooth placement will be facilitated by the pre and pro-prosthetic preparations intra and inter arch, which will restore satisfaying compensation curves. Polymerisation and finition are finally important laboratory’s stages which must not be neglected. Resin properties are briefly reminded. The final purpose is to obtain RPD that combines esthetic in visible parts and prophylaxis in posterior areas.
{"title":"Prothèse adjointe partielle : occlusion, choix et montage des dents. Polymérisation des bases","authors":"R Esclassan (Assistant hospitalo-universitaire, praticien hospitalier), E Esclassan-Noirrit (Assistante hospitalo-universitaire, praticien hospitalier), M.-H Lacoste-Ferré (Assistante hospitalo-universitaire, praticien hospitalier), J.-J Guyonnet (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcden.2003.11.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcden.2003.11.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Success of a treatment with removable partial denture (RPD) essentially depends on the occlusal integration of the different prosthetic constructions realised according to the treatment planning intially defined. An articulator’s set-up of the plaster models is necessary as far for the case’s study as for the prosthetic realisation and information’s transmission to the technician. Considering the gaptoothed situation, a different reference is to be chosen : dental reference : the maximal intercuspidian occlusion (MOI) or articular : the centric relation. Different materials can be used. Choice of impression’s techniques is important, particularly for the realisation of mixed prosthesis. Tooth choice and tooth placement are important stages for the future esthetic integration of the RPD. Patients wishes must be considered and also remaining teeth and dentogenics, described by Frush and Fisher. It is also possible to make up the resin and porcelaine teeth. Techniques are described in this article. Tooth placement will be facilitated by the pre and pro-prosthetic preparations intra and inter arch, which will restore satisfaying compensation curves. Polymerisation and finition are finally important laboratory’s stages which must not be neglected. Resin properties are briefly reminded. The final purpose is to obtain RPD that combines esthetic in visible parts and prophylaxis in posterior areas.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 2-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcden.2003.11.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72074839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2004-02-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.003
P. Laffargue, Santiago Soliveres, E. Challot, F. Jame, P. Gibert
{"title":"Détartrage et surfaçage radiculaire","authors":"P. Laffargue, Santiago Soliveres, E. Challot, F. Jame, P. Gibert","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCDEN.2003.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100419,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Dentisterie","volume":"7 1","pages":"55-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74200780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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