International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography最新文献

英文中文

The clinical significance of vitamin D in infancy and childhood 婴幼儿维生素D的临床意义

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90034-9

引用次数: 0

Reference telegram July fifteenth precious metals used in dental work not taxable under section six hundred five revenue act nineteen thirty two 参考电报7月15日牙科工作中使用的贵重金属根据《1932年税收法案》第695条不征税

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90037-4

Homer C. Brown (Chairman)

引用次数: 0

Children's dentistry and the orthodontist 儿童牙科和正畸医生

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90035-0

H.C.P

引用次数: 0

Future dental education 未来牙科教育

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90117-3

Bland N. Pippin D.M.D.

引用次数: 1

Hereditary and environmental factors in facial development 面部发育的遗传和环境因素

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90115-X

T. Wingate Todd F.R.C.S.

1.
1. Developmental growth expresses itself as local increase of dimensions in an orderly pattern which may be interrupted by disease, intermittent starvation and adverse socio-economic conditions.
2.
2. Developmental growth implies modification of proportions and constant readjustment of parts as well as local dimensional increase.
3.
3. The foregoing principles can readily be demonstrated by experimental interference.
4.
4. Facial growth is subject to the same general influences and interferences as general bodily growth.
5.
5. In early childhood antero-posterior (and transverse) growth is largely controlled by cranial (brain) development. Vertical facial growth is largely determined by bodily respiratory needs.
6.
6. In suitably oriented roentgenograms the developing upper central milk incisor is a useful indicator of comparative facial growth.
7.
7. The incisor travels forward with antero-posterior facial growth and downward with vertical facial growth.
8.
8. Interruption in bodily development in infancy retards anterior progress of face (and incisor) more than vertical progress which is more closely related to bodily size than to bodily maturation.
9.
9. As a rule the increased velocity of growth during convalescence or restoration repairs the defective facial growth but severe disturbance may remain as a permanent defect requiring readjustment of parts and in later chilhood orthodontic treatment.

1.1. 2.发展性增长表现为有秩序的局部增长，这种增长可能因疾病、间歇性饥饿和不利的社会经济条件而中断。发育性生长意味着比例的调整和部分的不断调整以及局部尺寸的增加。上述原理可以很容易地用实验干涉来证明。面部生长受到与一般身体生长相同的一般影响和干扰。在儿童早期，前后(和横向)生长很大程度上受颅(脑)发育的控制。面部垂直生长在很大程度上取决于身体呼吸的需要。在适当定向的x线片上，发育中的上中央乳切牙是比较面部生长的有用指标。8.门牙随着面部的前后生长向前移动，随着面部的垂直生长向下移动。9.婴儿时期身体发育的中断比纵向发育更能延缓面部(和门牙)的前向发育，而纵向发育与身体大小的关系比与身体成熟的关系更密切。一般来说，在恢复期或恢复期，生长速度的增加可以修复面部生长缺陷，但严重的障碍可能会成为永久性缺陷，需要重新调整部分，并在儿童后期进行正畸治疗。

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引用次数: 16

Muscle training and development of respiration as taught by musical wind instrumentalists 由管乐器演奏家教授的肌肉训练和呼吸的发展

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90120-3

Joseph Gustat

引用次数: 1

Some variations in the factors of malocclusion and their relations to treatment 错牙合因素的变化及其与治疗的关系

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90118-5

Andrew Francis Jackson D.D.S.

引用次数: 1

Rickets in Sydney, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼的佝偻病

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90127-6

引用次数: 0

An introduction to growth of the human face from infancy to adulthood 介绍人类面部从婴儿期到成年期的成长

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90114-8

Milo Hellman D.D.S.

The points to be made in this introductory report are:

1.
1. That in the study of growth of the face, the meaning of increases in dimensions must be clearly understood.
2.
2. That increase of the dimension of one part may mean decrease in substance (nasal aperture), and decrease in dimension of another part may mean addition of substance (relative decrease in upper and lower face height as compared with total face height—made up by development of dentition).
3.
3. That the human face, as it is represented by this group, grows by increase in size in three planes: vertical, transverse, and anteroposterior.
4.
4. That the dimensions are measurable by some sort of a measuring rod., while growth of the dimensions is measured by anatomic manifestations.
5.
5. That the dimension of the human face, as represented by the group studied, is greatest in width, less in height and least in depth.
6.
6. That the greatest dimension increases least and the smallest most.
7.
7. That with increase in size of the human face there is a change in proportion of the dimensions studied.
8.
8. That the dimensions of the same plane, at different levels, grow at different rates.
9.
9. That, as the face grows longer, it increases vertically more in the back than in the front; transversely and anteroposteriorly more below than above.
10.
10. That some of these changes are more emphasized in the male than in the female.
11.
11. That the face of the female is relatively longer and that of the male is relatively broader and deeper. That the female jaw bones and dental arches are relatively more prognathous than those of the male.
12.
12. That when the face increases its dimensions in height and depth, there is simultaneous but alternate acceleration and retardation of growth in the two planes, at the different levels of the same plane and in different sections of the same dimension.
13.
13. That the growth stages of the face are seriated in this paper not primarily according to chronologic age, but according to the sequence of eruption and shedding of deciduous teeth and appearance of permanent teeth.
14.
14. That the greater bulk of the observations were made on the same growing individuals over periods of from two to seven years.

It is planned on a subsequent occasion to report the progress of growth changes in individuals.

本介绍性报告的要点是:1.1。在研究面部生长时，必须清楚地了解尺寸增加的含义。一个部位尺寸的增加可能意味着物质的减少(鼻开孔)，另一个部位尺寸的减少可能意味着物质的增加(与面部总高度相比，上、下面部高度的相对减少——由牙列发育所弥补)。这组人所代表的人脸，在垂直、横向和正反三个平面上增长。这些尺寸可以用一根测量棒来测量。，而尺寸的增长是通过解剖表现来衡量的。人类脸部的尺寸，正如所研究的群体所代表的那样，在宽度上最大，在高度上最小，在深度上最小。最大的维度增加最少，最小的维度增加最多。随着人脸尺寸的增加，所研究的尺寸比例也发生了变化。同一平面的尺寸，在不同的水平上，以不同的速度增长。当脸长得越长，它在垂直方向上的增长在后面比在前面要多;横向和正向低于高于。10.10。其中一些变化在男性身上比在女性身上更为突出。女性的脸相对较长，而男性的脸相对较宽、较深。女性的颌骨和牙弓相对来说比男性更突出。当面在高度和深度上增加其尺寸时，在两个平面上，在同一平面的不同层次上，在同一维度的不同截面上，生长的加速和减慢同时发生，但交替发生。14.本文对面部生长阶段的划分，主要不是根据年龄，而是根据乳牙的萌落顺序和恒牙的出现顺序。大部分的观察都是在同一个成长中的个体身上进行的，时间从2年到7年不等。计划在随后的场合报告个人生长变化的进展。

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引用次数: 83

Age changes in the temporomandibular joint and their importance in orthodontics 颞下颌关节的年龄变化及其在正畸中的重要性

International Journal of Orthodontia, Oral Surgery and Radiography

Pub Date : 1932-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0099-6963(32)90116-1

Humphrey Humphreys O.B.E., M.C., M.B., B.Ch., M.D.S.

引用次数: 17

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