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Social Science & Medicine (1967)最新文献

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Population and health policy in the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国人口与卫生政策
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90054-3
Peter Kong-Ming New
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引用次数: 0
The value of medicine 医药的价值
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90056-7
Howard S. Frazier
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引用次数: 0
Prisoners in revolt 叛乱囚犯
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90058-0
Malvin Braverman
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引用次数: 0
Human subjects in medical experimentation 医学实验的人体实验对象
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90051-8
Stanley J. Reiser
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引用次数: 61
The role of bodily feelings in anxiety 身体感觉在焦虑中的作用
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90066-X
David Shapiro
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引用次数: 1
The local health system: An ethnography of interest-groups and decision-making 地方卫生系统:利益集团和决策的民族志
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90039-7
Rex Taylor

This paper identifies the local health system as an area for sociological observation and analysis. Within the local system professional, managerial and lay groupings are described, and their influence on resource allocation assessed. It is suggested that ultimate claims to membership of the Health Board rest on three different principles—patronage, worker syndicalism and the popular vote— and that this gives rise to three potential interest groups. The reconstruction of a controversy in the local system reveals the ways in which these different groups formulate and pursue their interests both within and out of the formal structure. Professional-lay and managerial-professional conflicts provide the central themes, and the paper is ultimately concerned with the question, who defines health needs?

本文将地方卫生系统确定为社会学观察和分析的领域。在地方系统内,描述了专业、管理和非专业的分组,并评估了它们对资源分配的影响。有人建议说,卫生委员会成员资格的最终要求取决于三个不同的原则——赞助、工人工团主义和普选——这就产生了三个潜在的利益集团。对地方制度中争议的重构揭示了这些不同群体在正式结构内外形成和追求自身利益的方式。专业人员和管理人员之间的冲突提供了中心主题,这篇论文最终关注的问题是,谁定义了健康需求?
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引用次数: 6
The use of diagnosis-specific rates of mental hospitalization to estimate underutilization by immigrants 使用特定诊断的精神住院率来估计移民的未充分利用
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90043-9
Peter Morgan , Elizabeth Andrushko

A survey of 2867 admissions in 1971 for non-toxic, non-organic psychiatric diagnoses to 21 hospitals serving the Toronto catchment area showed immigrants' rates for psychosis to be 84 and 79% of the native-born, for males and females respectively, while for non-psychotic disorders they were 35 and 46%. Rates for non-psychotic disorders were lowest in groups most culturally distant from Canadian society. Immigrants in general tended to stay in hospital longer. Our findings suggest that milder immigrant cases are less likely to be hospitalized, and that this “underutilization” is culturally determined. The possible significance of lay treatment networks and blocks in the immigrant's pathway to care are discussed, and a social indicator of an immigrant group's cultural integrity is proposed.

1971年,一项针对多伦多集水区21家医院的2867名非毒性、非有机精神病患者的调查显示,移民的精神病患病率分别为本地出生的男性和女性的84%和79%,而非精神病的患病率分别为35%和46%。在与加拿大社会文化距离最远的人群中,非精神疾病的发病率最低。总的来说,移民往往在医院待的时间更长。我们的研究结果表明,病情较轻的移民病例住院的可能性较小,这种“利用不足”是由文化决定的。本文讨论了外来治疗网络和障碍在移民护理途径中的可能意义,并提出了一个衡量移民群体文化完整性的社会指标。
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引用次数: 16
The death of psychiatry 精神病学的死亡
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90060-9
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引用次数: 0
The economics of health care: Finance and delivery 卫生保健经济学:财政和交付
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90062-2
Harry M. Rosen
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引用次数: 0
Publications received 出版物收到
Pub Date : 1977-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/0037-7856(77)90067-1
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Social Science & Medicine (1967)
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