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2019 21st International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)最新文献

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Agent-Based Hospital Scheduling System 基于agent的医院调度系统
Kristijan Cincar, Todor Ivascu
This work presents an intelligent hospital management system for medical personnel and patients scheduling. In response to the dynamic changing environment, the system must be capable to continuously adjust the schedules. We propose a multi-agent architecture that can handle these issues. Different hospital concepts, medical personnel, patients and other hospital resources were modeled as agents. We stated that such a system would substantially reduce the waiting time in medical institutions by managing resources more efficiently.
本文提出了一种智能医院管理系统,用于医护人员和患者的调度。为了响应动态变化的环境,系统必须能够不断地调整进度。我们提出了一个可以处理这些问题的多智能体架构。不同的医院理念、医务人员、患者和其他医院资源被建模为agent。我们指出,这样的系统可以更有效地管理资源,大大缩短医疗机构的轮候时间。
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引用次数: 3
Assistive Tools for People with Cerebral Palsy: An Eye Tracker Calibration for Vision and Focus Training 脑瘫患者的辅助工具:用于视觉和焦点训练的眼动仪校准
Alin-Marius Cruceat, Alexandru Butean
Tracking technologies opened countless opportunities thanks to their non-intrusive way to interact with people, not only defining new levels of entertainment, but also providing significant important data in healthcare, offering treatment through training for people with vision disorders. In this paper we present an approach for helping children with cerebral palsy to adapt to the world and increase their capacity of concentration by enabling them to use Eye Tracking devices without requiring the classic time consuming calibration tests.
由于追踪技术以非侵入式的方式与人互动,因此提供了无数的机会,不仅定义了新的娱乐水平,而且还为医疗保健提供了重要的数据,通过培训为视力障碍患者提供治疗。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法,帮助脑瘫儿童适应世界,提高他们的集中能力,使他们能够使用眼动追踪设备,而不需要经典的耗时的校准测试。
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引用次数: 5
Methods for Training Neural Networks with Zero False Positives for Malware Detection 用于恶意软件检测的零误报神经网络训练方法
Dan-Georgian Marculet, Razvan Benchea, Dragos Gavrilut
With the increase in malware samples in the last decade more antivirus products started to use machine learning algorithms in order to cope with the large volume of data. Thanks to the good results and advances in learning infrastructure the neural networks have become one of the preferred way of addressing this. However, these algorithms need to be fine tuned in order to not add an overhead of costly false positives. This paper presents a study that takes a closer look into two techniques used for false positive mitigation issue: one side training and weight class adjustment. The techniques are used to train a neural network with zero false positives and are compared in order to find out which one give the highest true positive rate. Using a large dataset constructed over several years we show that by using these techniques a 90% true positive rate can be obtained while training for 0 false positives.
随着过去十年恶意软件样本的增加,越来越多的反病毒产品开始使用机器学习算法来处理大量数据。由于学习基础设施的良好结果和进步,神经网络已成为解决这一问题的首选方法之一。然而,为了不增加代价高昂的误报开销,这些算法需要进行微调。本文提出了一项研究,深入研究了用于假阳性缓解问题的两种技术:单侧训练和体重等级调整。这些技术被用来训练一个零假阳性的神经网络,并进行比较,以找出哪一个给出最高的真阳性率。使用多年构建的大型数据集,我们表明通过使用这些技术可以获得90%的真阳性率,同时训练0假阳性。
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引用次数: 2
Iterative Approximations for Non-Self Operators 非自算子的迭代逼近
A. Petruşel, R. Truşcă
The purpose of this work is to present some fixed point results, based on iteration methods, for some classes of non-self mappings. We will consider the following classes: contractions, Berinde type contractions, graphic contractions and Hardy-Rogers type contractions.
本文的目的是给出一些基于迭代方法的非自映射的不动点结果。我们将考虑以下几类:收缩、Berinde型收缩、图形收缩和Hardy-Rogers型收缩。
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引用次数: 0
Cellular Automata Applications 元胞自动机应用
A. Andreica
Cellular Automata have been used as tools for solving tasks from different areas, in the bigger context of finding local interaction rules that give rise to a certain global behaviour.
元胞自动机已被用作解决来自不同领域的任务的工具,在寻找产生某种全局行为的局部交互规则的更大背景下。
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引用次数: 0
Using Numerical Insights to Improve Symbolic Computations 使用数值洞察力来改进符号计算
J. Hauenstein
Numerical algebraic geometry provides a toolbox of numerical methods for performing computations involving systems of polynomial equations. Even though some of the computations which are performed on a computer using floating-point arithmetic are not certified, they can often be made very reliable using adaptive precision computations. Moreover, there is a wealth of information regarding the original problem which can be extracted from various numerical computation that can be used to improve subsequent symbolic computations to certify the result. This paper highlights two applications of such hybrid numeric-symbolic methods in algebraic geometry.
数值代数几何为执行涉及多项式方程系统的计算提供了一个数值方法工具箱。即使在使用浮点运算的计算机上执行的一些计算没有经过认证,但使用自适应精度计算通常可以使它们非常可靠。此外,可以从各种数值计算中提取关于原始问题的丰富信息,这些信息可用于改进后续的符号计算以证明结果。本文重点介绍了这种数值-符号混合方法在代数几何中的两个应用。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning Techniques Applied for Road Segmentation 深度学习技术在道路分割中的应用
Alexandru Munteanu, Teodora Selea, Marian Neagul
In this paper we investigate state of the art deep learning model topologies applied to the problem of semantic segmentation, particularly for extracting road segments in satellite images. In our experiments we used Pan-Sharpened RGB input data from the SpaceNet Roads Dataset, analyzed U-Net, SegNet and ResNet model performance and investigate how different loss functions affect the model performance.
在本文中,我们研究了应用于语义分割问题的最先进的深度学习模型拓扑,特别是用于提取卫星图像中的道路段。在我们的实验中,我们使用了来自SpaceNet道路数据集的泛锐化RGB输入数据,分析了U-Net、SegNet和ResNet模型的性能,并研究了不同的损失函数如何影响模型性能。
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引用次数: 4
SYNASC 2019 Program Committees SYNASC 2019项目委员会
D. J. Jeffrey, Wen-Shin Lee, Mircea Marin, C. Bǎdicǎ, A. Florea, V. Negru
Logic and Programming Stefan Andrei, Lamar University, USA Sebastien Bardin, CEA LIST, France Constantin Enea, IRIF, Université Paris Diderot, France Madalina Erascu, IeAT and West University of Timisoara, Romania Cezary Kaliszyk, RISC-Linz, Austria Benjamin Kiesl, CISPA Helmholts Center, Germany Boris Konev, University of Liverpool, UK Gergely Kovasznai, Eszterházy Károly University, Eger, Hungary Temur Kutsia, Research Institute for Symbolic Computation, Austria Dorel Lucanu, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Romania Kuldeep Meel, National University of Singapore Zvonimir Rakamaric, University of Utah, USA Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans, University Koblenz-Landau, Germany Ana Sokolova, University of Salzburg, Austria Sorin Stratulat, Université de Lorraine, Metz, France Martin Suda, Czech University of Technology, Austria Alexander Summers, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Jun Sun, National University of Singapore Tjark Weber, Uppsala University, Sweden Damien Zufferey, MPI-SWS, Germany
逻辑学与编程Stefan Andrei, Lamar大学,美国Sebastien Bardin, CEA LIST,法国Constantin Enea, IRIF,巴黎Diderot大学,法国Madalina Erascu, IeAT和西蒂米什瓦拉大学,罗马尼亚Cezary Kaliszyk, RISC-Linz,奥地利Benjamin Kiesl, CISPA Helmholts中心,德国Boris Konev,利物浦大学,英国Gergely Kovasznai, Eszterházy Károly匈牙利埃格尔大学Temur Kutsia,符号计算研究所,奥地利Dorel Lucanu,罗马尼亚库扎大学Kuldeep Meel,新加坡国立大学Zvonimir Rakamaric,美国犹他大学Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans,德国科布伦茨-朗道大学Ana Sokolova,奥地利萨尔茨堡大学Sorin Stratulat,洛林大学,梅斯,法国Martin Suda,捷克工业大学,奥地利Alexander Summers,苏黎世联邦理工学院,瑞士Jun Sun,新加坡国立大学Tjark Weber,瑞典乌普萨拉大学Damien Zufferey, mpa - sws,德国
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引用次数: 0
A Visual Solution in Asteroids Detection 小行星探测的可视化解决方案
D. Copandean, D. Gorgan
Asteroid discovery is not an activity restricted to the notable surveying efforts that have their private staff, equipment and detection programs, but it is also popular among amateurs and various mini-surveys. In light of this situation, new Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) are found out every day. Most of the amateurs and mini-surveys discoveries are obtained by means of manual methods, based on the human eye examination of celestial image data. Naturally, these methods are limited by the size and complexity of the input data. To address the issues linked to such dimensional data, we developed under the NEARBY project an automated pipeline prototype for asteroid detection. This solution comes in the form of a modular system, allowing us to explore different detection techniques. Throughout this paper a visual technique, based on image processing will be presented as a possible future replacement for the current technique used now in NEARBY pipeline, the astronomical solution based on computation in the celestial reference system.
小行星的发现并不局限于那些拥有私人人员、设备和探测程序的著名测量工作,它也受到业余爱好者和各种小型调查的欢迎。在这种情况下,每天都有新的近地小行星被发现。大多数业余天文爱好者和小巡天的发现都是通过人工方法获得的,基于人眼对天象数据的检查。当然,这些方法受到输入数据的大小和复杂性的限制。为了解决与这些维度数据相关的问题,我们在near项目下开发了一个用于小行星探测的自动化管道原型。该解决方案以模块化系统的形式出现,允许我们探索不同的检测技术。本文将提出一种基于图像处理的可视化技术,作为未来可能替代目前在near管道中使用的技术,即基于天体参照系计算的天文学解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
Protein Folding Simulation Using Combinatorial Whale Optimization Algorithm 基于组合鲸鱼优化算法的蛋白质折叠模拟
Ioan Sima, B. Pârv
The Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) is a novel nature-inspired algorithm, being originally dedicated to continuous function optimization. This paper modifies it to address combinatorial, i.e. discrete function optimization; the new algorithm is called Combinatorial Whale Optimization Algorithm (cWOA). cWOA was applied to protein folding problem on the 2D HP Model, which is a well known combinatorial optimization problem. The results are encouraging for further development and expansion of experiments to 3D HP or other models.
鲸鱼优化算法(Whale Optimization Algorithm, WOA)是一种新颖的受自然启发的算法,最初致力于连续函数优化。本文将其修改为解决组合,即离散函数优化;该算法被称为组合鲸鱼优化算法(cWOA)。将cWOA应用于二维HP模型上的蛋白质折叠问题,这是一个著名的组合优化问题。该结果对进一步开发和扩展实验到3D HP或其他模型是令人鼓舞的。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 21st International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)
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