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Chudoku kenkyu : Chudoku Kenkyukai jun kikanshi = The Japanese journal of toxicology最新文献

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Episodes of participating in APAMT 2016. 参加APAMT 2016的集锦。
Makoto Onodera
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引用次数: 0
Background of discontinuation of Vegetamine. 停药的背景。
Yoshito Kamijo
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引用次数: 0
On organizing the 39th annual meeting of the Japanese Society for Clinical Toxicology. 关于组织第39届日本临床毒理学学会年会。
Taro Mizutani
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引用次数: 0
Exposure and safety measures for liquid detergent capsules. 液体洗涤剂胶囊的暴露及安全措施。
Yayoi Hatano
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引用次数: 0
A case of suicide by helium gas. 氦气自杀案。
Eiji Yamamura, Kiyoshi Matsuda, Hiroko Kikuchi, Naoki Ishimaru, Hirofumi Endo, Akira Kurokawa, Yasuhiro Kishi

Helium is a colorless, tasteless, and odorless gas that is used as a lifting gas for air balloons and small airships due to its high level of safety. In recent years, it has become easy to search the Internet for methods to commit suicide, and the use of helium gas for this purpose has recently been garnering attention. We report a case of a male in his 30's in which helium gas was used to commit suicide. He was found unconscious on a bed with a plastic bag covering his head. When emergency personnel arrived at the scene, he was in cardiac arrest and remained in cardiac arrest at the time of his arrival at the hospital. Continued cardiopulmonary resuscitation resulted in a return of spontaneous circulation. Head computed tomography showed the corticomedullary border was indistinct. Fifteen hours at the hospital, the patient died. Recently, there has been an increasing trend for suicide being performed according to methods obtained through the Internet or mass media. Although there are only a few cases of suicide by helium gas in Japan, attention must be paid to this issue as the number of such cases may increase in the future.

氦气是一种无色、无味、无臭的气体,由于其安全性高,被用作气球和小型飞艇的提升气体。近年来,在互联网上搜索自杀的方法变得很容易,使用氦气来自杀最近引起了人们的关注。我们报告了一个30多岁的男性使用氦气自杀的案例。他被发现昏迷不醒地躺在床上,头上盖着一个塑料袋。当急救人员到达现场时,他心脏骤停,并在到达医院时一直处于心脏骤停状态。持续的心肺复苏使患者恢复了自然循环。头部计算机断层扫描显示皮质-髓质边界不清。在医院待了15个小时,病人死了。最近,根据通过互联网或大众媒体获得的方法进行自杀的趋势越来越多。虽然在日本只有少数氦气自杀的案例,但必须注意这个问题,因为这类案例的数量在未来可能会增加。
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引用次数: 0
Caffeine poisoning in Japan. 日本发生咖啡因中毒。
Yoko Endo
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引用次数: 0
The progress of Japan Poison Information Center during 30 years. 日本毒物信息中心30年的发展历程。
Toshiharu Yoshioka
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引用次数: 0
[Accidental ingestion of smokeless tabacco products.] [意外摄入无烟烟草制品]
Kaoru Iida
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引用次数: 0
Acute onset of a tonic seizure in a phenytoin-overdosed patient who had taken phenytoin and levetiracetam daily. 每日服用苯妥英和左乙拉西坦的苯妥英过量患者急性发作强直性癫痫。
Takeshi Kitamoto, Yasushi Nakamori, Kouichi Hayakawa, Fukuki Saito, Toshihiko Kinoshita

The 42-year-old woman who had been taking 300 mg phenytoin and 2,000 mg levetiracetam daily took 28.6 g of phenytoin and was transferred to our critical care center. The blood phenytoin concentration was 67.9 μg/mL on admission and decreased to 53.4 μg/mL on hospital day 2. Tonic seizures occurred several times on hospital day 2; thus, we resumed levetiracetam via a nasogastric tube. Thereafter, no further seizures were observed. We thought the seizure to have been caused by temporary withdrawal of levetiracetam because it did not occur on the day when the blood phenytoin concentration peaked and stopped altogether after resumption of levetiracetam. We considered that to treat the convulsion attack resulting from an overdose of the other antiepileptic drug with a different action mechanism, it was necessary to promptly restart the administration of the antiepileptic drug, which the patient was usually administered.

患者42岁,每日服用苯妥英300 mg,左乙乙胺2000 mg,服用苯妥英28.6 g,转至重症监护中心。入院时血苯妥英浓度为67.9 μg/mL,入院第2天降至53.4 μg/mL。住院第2天多次发生强直性癫痫发作;因此,我们通过鼻胃管恢复左乙拉西坦。此后,再无癫痫发作。我们认为癫痫发作是由于暂时停用左乙拉西坦引起的,因为它没有发生在血液中苯妥英浓度达到峰值并在恢复左乙拉西坦后完全停止的那天。我们认为,为了治疗因过量服用另一种作用机制不同的抗癫痫药物而引起的抽搐发作,有必要立即重新给药,患者通常使用抗癫痫药物。
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引用次数: 0
Pralidoxime. 解磷定。
Akiko Ozawa
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引用次数: 0
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Chudoku kenkyu : Chudoku Kenkyukai jun kikanshi = The Japanese journal of toxicology
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