{"title":"Statement regarding S. 1902: The Research Freedom Act of 1991. Presented by Richard A. Cohen immediate-past president American Federation for Clinical Research before the Committee on Labor & Human Resources United States Senate November 21, 1991.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"40 2","pages":"197-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12744229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A framework for discussion of strategies for the NIH.","authors":"B Healy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"40 2","pages":"187-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12744227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Statement regarding indirect cost payment policy: presented by Thomas Lee member, National Council, AFCR. Assistant professor of medicine Harvard Medical School. December 11, 1991 Public Hearing. National Institutes of Health.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"40 2","pages":"200-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12744230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical relevance of basic research on red cell membranes.","authors":"P Agre","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"40 2","pages":"176-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12744226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Of needles and haystacks: finding human disease genes by positional cloning.","authors":"F S Collins","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"39 4","pages":"615-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12927211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New foundations for young investigators.","authors":"R A Cohen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"39 3","pages":"505-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13093903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The crisis in biomedical research: real but overstated.","authors":"B J Culliton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"39 3","pages":"517-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13093904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
To identify correlates of external funding for research, a mail survey of the membership of the American Federation for Clinical Research was conducted. Data were collected from 2,642 respondents on research training environment, current work environment, current sources and amounts of external research support, and probability of remaining in research. Respondents reported that they worked 62.4 +/- 20.4 hours per week, and that their dominant activities were research (37% of time), clinical responsibilities (20%), teaching (15%), and administration (13%). Nearly two-thirds reported some external research funding, including 1,371 (52%) individuals who received support as principal investigators from federal agencies. In multivariate analyses, the probability of having federal or nonprofit foundation support was positively correlated with the number of hours per week devoted to research, the number of grants submitted in the previous two years, the amount of research training during fellowship, and the presence of PhD degree recipients in the research training environment; and negatively correlated with the number of hours per week of clinical, teaching, and administrative activities, and having a PhD degree. In contrast, corporate support was positively correlated with the number of hours of total work per week, but negatively correlated with the amount of time currently devoted to research. Respondents who reported that their probability of remaining in research was decreasing had fewer months of research training, greater clinical responsibilities, and less external research support. We conclude that federal and nonprofit foundation support but not corporate support are positively correlated with the adequacy of research training and the amount of time currently devoted to research, and negatively correlated with clinical responsibilities.
{"title":"Correlates of external research support among respondents to the 1990 American Federation for Clinical Research survey.","authors":"T H Lee, F P Ognibene, J S Schwartz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To identify correlates of external funding for research, a mail survey of the membership of the American Federation for Clinical Research was conducted. Data were collected from 2,642 respondents on research training environment, current work environment, current sources and amounts of external research support, and probability of remaining in research. Respondents reported that they worked 62.4 +/- 20.4 hours per week, and that their dominant activities were research (37% of time), clinical responsibilities (20%), teaching (15%), and administration (13%). Nearly two-thirds reported some external research funding, including 1,371 (52%) individuals who received support as principal investigators from federal agencies. In multivariate analyses, the probability of having federal or nonprofit foundation support was positively correlated with the number of hours per week devoted to research, the number of grants submitted in the previous two years, the amount of research training during fellowship, and the presence of PhD degree recipients in the research training environment; and negatively correlated with the number of hours per week of clinical, teaching, and administrative activities, and having a PhD degree. In contrast, corporate support was positively correlated with the number of hours of total work per week, but negatively correlated with the amount of time currently devoted to research. Respondents who reported that their probability of remaining in research was decreasing had fewer months of research training, greater clinical responsibilities, and less external research support. We conclude that federal and nonprofit foundation support but not corporate support are positively correlated with the adequacy of research training and the amount of time currently devoted to research, and negatively correlated with clinical responsibilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"39 2","pages":"135-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13200366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of atrial natriuretic factor in ischemic renal injury: studies in the isolated erythrocyte-perfused rat kidney.","authors":"W Lieberthal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10429,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research","volume":"39 2","pages":"157-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12989987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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