{"title":"The mode of innervation following thalamotomy and subthalamotomy.","authors":"A Struppler, D Burg, C H Lücking, F Velho","doi":"10.1159/000102811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102811","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 4-6","pages":"347-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102811","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15391555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The second case of an unusual motor neuron disease in an infant is described. The disease shows primarily an involvement of motor neurons, less of the proprioceptive and the extrapyramidal systems. Th
{"title":"Second case of an infantile motor neuron disease.","authors":"R Reif-Kohn, G Mundel","doi":"10.1159/000102781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102781","url":null,"abstract":"The second case of an unusual motor neuron disease in an infant is described. The disease shows primarily an involvement of motor neurons, less of the proprioceptive and the extrapyramidal systems. Th","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 1","pages":"23-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102781","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15917554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Apatient with complete paraplegia due to Paget''s disease of bone, which had failed to respond to any other treatment, was subjected to a trial treatment with actinomycin D administered in varying amo
{"title":"A case of Paget's disease of bone with neurological complications successfully treated with actinomycin D.","authors":"S Eytan, S Matz, B Bornstein","doi":"10.1159/000102784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102784","url":null,"abstract":"Apatient with complete paraplegia due to Paget''s disease of bone, which had failed to respond to any other treatment, was subjected to a trial treatment with actinomycin D administered in varying amo","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 2","pages":"69-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102784","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15920439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fusimotor activation - effect of stimulation of the primate red nucleus.","authors":"T H Koeze, F Afshar, E S Watkins","doi":"10.1159/000102810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102810","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 4-6","pages":"341-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102810","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15391554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Continuous monitoring of muscle tone during surgical exploration of pulvinar, ventro-lateral nucleus of thalamus and globus pallidus.","authors":"I Dinakar, J Gillingham, E G Walsh, G Wright","doi":"10.1159/000102814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102814","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 4-6","pages":"362"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102814","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15718618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Treatment of complex forms of extrapyramidal hyperkinesias.","authors":"A P Romodanov, O A Laponogov","doi":"10.1159/000102816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102816","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 4-6","pages":"371-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102816","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15718619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thirty-six patients with a history of aggressive violent behavior and/or limbic brain disease were studied on an open neurological-neurosurgical ward by psychiatrists, neurologists and neurosurgeons,
{"title":"The study and treatment on a neurological ward, of abnormally agressive patients with focal brain disease.","authors":"D P Blumer, H W Williams, V H Mark","doi":"10.1159/000102791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102791","url":null,"abstract":"Thirty-six patients with a history of aggressive violent behavior and/or limbic brain disease were studied on an open neurological-neurosurgical ward by psychiatrists, neurologists and neurosurgeons,","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 3","pages":"125-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102791","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15560267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y Hori, S Utsumi, K Kanazawa, K Yamaga, A Gega, K Hayashi
VL and sub-VL were electrically stimulated at 1-mm intervals and the influence on three muscles (anterior tibial muscle, gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle) of the contralateral limb was studied by the method of RE-EMG. The effect of VL and sub-VL stimulation was examined on ether clonus as an indicator of hyperactive muscle, especially for spasticity. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Clonus was apparently suppressed by electrical stimulation in an area (F, 10.0 mm; L, 4.0 mm; D, from +2 to -2; there was especially marked suppression of clonus by stimulation in sub-VL. 2. On electrical stimulation of the lateral third of VL, hypertonicity of anterior tibial muscle (T), hypotonicity of gastrocnemius muscle (G), and also hypotonicity of soleus muscle (S), was observed on stimulation of the middle third, T, G, S, and of the medial third, no effect was observed. 3. Electrical stimulation of the anterior part of VL showed T, G, S, and electrical stimulation of the posterior part of VL showed T, G, S.
{"title":"The effects of electrical stimulation of VL and sub-VL on muscle tonus.","authors":"Y Hori, S Utsumi, K Kanazawa, K Yamaga, A Gega, K Hayashi","doi":"10.1159/000102815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000102815","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>VL and sub-VL were electrically stimulated at 1-mm intervals and the influence on three muscles (anterior tibial muscle, gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle) of the contralateral limb was studied by the method of RE-EMG. The effect of VL and sub-VL stimulation was examined on ether clonus as an indicator of hyperactive muscle, especially for spasticity. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Clonus was apparently suppressed by electrical stimulation in an area (F, 10.0 mm; L, 4.0 mm; D, from +2 to -2; there was especially marked suppression of clonus by stimulation in sub-VL. 2. On electrical stimulation of the lateral third of VL, hypertonicity of anterior tibial muscle (T), hypotonicity of gastrocnemius muscle (G), and also hypotonicity of soleus muscle (S), was observed on stimulation of the middle third, T, G, S, and of the medial third, no effect was observed. 3. Electrical stimulation of the anterior part of VL showed T, G, S, and electrical stimulation of the posterior part of VL showed T, G, S.</p>","PeriodicalId":10627,"journal":{"name":"Confinia neurologica","volume":"36 4-6","pages":"363-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1974-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000102815","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15563174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}