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June 2021 2021年6月
Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2021.2
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Manta Ray Foraging Optimization for Novel Brain Tumor Detection 新型脑肿瘤检测的混合蝠鲼觅食优化
Pub Date : 2020-07-23 DOI: 10.36548/jscp.2020.3.005
Dr. P. Karuppusamy
In medical image processing, segmentation and extraction of tumor portion from brain MRI is a complex task. It consumes more time and human effort to differentiate the normal and abnormal tissue. Clinical experts need more time to provide accurate results, recent technology developments in image processing reduces the human effort and provides more accurate results which reduces time and death rates by identifying the issues in early stage itself. Machine learning based algorithms occupies a major role in bio medical image processing applications. The performance of machine learning models is in satisfactory levels, but it could be improved by introducing optimization in feature selection stage itself. The research work provides a hybrid manta ray foraging optimization for feature selection from brain tumor MRI images. Convolution neural network is used to test the optimized features and detects the early stage brain tumors. The experimental model is compared with existing artificial neural network, particle swarm optimization algorithm and acquires a better detection and classification accuracy.
在医学图像处理中,脑MRI中肿瘤部分的分割和提取是一项复杂的任务。区分正常组织和异常组织需要耗费更多的时间和人力。临床专家需要更多的时间来提供准确的结果,最近图像处理技术的发展减少了人类的努力,并提供了更准确的结果,通过在早期阶段本身识别问题,减少了时间和死亡率。基于机器学习的算法在生物医学图像处理应用中占有重要地位。机器学习模型的性能处于令人满意的水平,但可以通过在特征选择阶段本身引入优化来改进。该研究为脑肿瘤MRI图像的特征选择提供了一种混合蝠鲼觅食优化方法。利用卷积神经网络对优化后的特征进行测试,检测早期脑肿瘤。实验模型与现有的人工神经网络、粒子群优化算法进行了比较,获得了更好的检测和分类精度。
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引用次数: 23
Computer Vision on IOT Based Patient Preference Management System 基于物联网的患者偏好管理系统的计算机视觉
Pub Date : 2020-05-10 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2020.2.001
Sathish
Patient preference management is an essential work for any healthcare scheme to give priority to the needy patient. The work is generally carryout by a caretaker in the healthcare block to enroll their details of the patient on computer to find out and suggest an available consultant and time slot for the patient. These kind of usual works can be helpful up to certain normal conditions only. During uncertain times like viral explosion or war or nature disaster, the usual system will make the patient to wait in a queue for enrollment process. Most of the time it is intolerable to make a severe injured person to wait in the queue for the treatment. At the same time, during viral explosion the people were asked to stay at their home and for treatment they have to make a phone call to the care taking team for expressing their situation and health status. Attending a huge number of phone calls manually and providing a good suggestion to the caller is a challenging work for any healthcare team. The proposed IoT based computer vision system suggests the patient to send their status through a mobile phone message or email to the healthcare server to segregate the status of patient as emergency, severe and follow-up categories. This makes the healthcare team to identify the needy patient at right time to serve them. The proposed system is simulated with different computer vision algorithm and analyses its accuracy, time delay and drop rate to make a reliable patient preference management system.
患者偏好管理是任何医疗保健计划的基本工作,以优先考虑有需要的患者。这项工作通常由医疗保健区的管理员执行,在计算机上登记患者的详细信息,以查找并建议可用的咨询师和患者的时间段。这些平常的工作只有在一定的正常条件下才有帮助。在病毒爆发、战争或自然灾害等不确定时期,通常的系统会让患者排队等待登记过程。大多数时候,让重伤者排队等待治疗是令人无法忍受的。与此同时,在病毒爆发期间,人们被要求呆在家里接受治疗,他们必须打电话给护理小组,表达他们的情况和健康状况。对于任何医疗团队来说,手动接听大量电话并向来电者提供好的建议都是一项具有挑战性的工作。提出的基于物联网的计算机视觉系统建议患者通过手机短信或电子邮件向医疗保健服务器发送他们的状态,以将患者的状态分为紧急,严重和随访类别。这使得医疗团队能够在适当的时间识别有需要的病人,为他们提供服务。采用不同的计算机视觉算法对该系统进行了仿真,并对其准确率、时延和丢包率进行了分析,以构建一个可靠的患者偏好管理系统。
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引用次数: 26
Anomalies Detection in Fog Computing Architectures Using Deep Learning 利用深度学习检测雾计算架构中的异常情况
Pub Date : 2020-03-25 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2020.1.005
Dr. Subarna Shakya, Dr. Smys S.
A novel platform of dispersed streaming is developed by the fog paradigm for the applications associated with the internet of things. The sensed information’s of the IOT plat form is collected from the edge device closer to the user from the lower plane and moved to the fog in the middle of the cloud and edge and then further pushed to the cloud at the top most plane. The information’s gathered at the lower plane often holds unanticipated values that are of no use in the application. These unanticipated or the unexpected data’s are termed as anomalies. These unexpected data’s could emerge either due to the improper edge device functioning which is usually the mobile devices, sensors or the actuators or the coincidences or purposeful attacks or due to environmental changes. The anomalies are supposed to be removed to retain the efficiency of the network and the application. The deep learning frame work developed in the paper involves the hardware techniques to detect the anomalies in the fog paradigm. The experimental analysis showed that the deep learning models are highly grander compared to the rest of the basic detection structures on the terms of the accuracy in detecting, false-alarm and elasticity.
针对与物联网相关的应用,利用雾范式开发了一种新型的分散流媒体平台。物联网板块形式的感知信息从更靠近用户的边缘设备收集,从低层平面移动到云和边缘中间的雾中,然后进一步推送到最上层平面的云中。在下层收集到的信息往往含有一些在应用中毫无用处的意外值。这些意外数据被称为异常数据。出现这些意外数据的原因可能是边缘设备(通常是移动设备、传感器或执行器)运行不当,也可能是巧合、有目的的攻击或环境变化。要保持网络和应用的效率,就必须消除异常数据。本文开发的深度学习框架涉及硬件技术,用于检测雾范例中的异常情况。实验分析表明,与其他基本检测结构相比,深度学习模型在检测准确性、误报率和弹性方面都非常出色。
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引用次数: 31
Decision Tree Based Interference Recognition for Fog Enabled IOT Architecture 基于决策树的雾物联网架构干扰识别
Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2020.1.002
S. Mugunthan
The cyber-attacks nowadays are becoming more and more erudite causing challenges in distinguishing them and confining. These attacks affect the sensitized information’s of the network by penetrating into the network and behaving normally. The paper devises a system for such interference recognition in the internet of things architecture that is aided by the FOG. The proposed system is a combination of variety of classifiers that are founded on the decision tree as well as the rule centered conceptions. The system put forth involves the JRip and the REP tree algorithm to utilize the features of the data set as input and distinguishes between the benign and the malicious traffic in the network and includes an decision forest that is improved with the penalizing attributes of the previous trees in the final stage to classify the traffic in the network utilizing the initial data set as well as the outputs of the classifiers that were engaged in the former stages. The proffered system was examined using the dataset such BOT-Internet of things and the CICIDS2017 to evince its competence in terms of rate of false alarm, detection, and accuracy. The attained results proved that the performance of the proposed system was better compared to the exiting methodologies to recognize the interference.
当今的网络攻击越来越广泛,给网络攻击的识别和控制带来了挑战。这类攻击通过渗透到网络中并正常活动来影响网络的敏感信息。本文设计了一种基于光纤陀螺的物联网干扰识别系统。所提出的系统是基于决策树和以规则为中心概念的各种分类器的组合。系统提出涉及JRip和代表树算法利用数据集的特征作为输入,并区分良性和恶意的交通网络中,包括一个提高决策森林与以前的惩罚属性树最后阶段分类的交通网络利用初始数据集以及分类器的输出,从事前阶段。使用BOT-Internet of things和CICIDS2017等数据集对所提供的系统进行了检查,以证明其在误报率、检测率和准确性方面的能力。实验结果表明,与现有的干扰识别方法相比,该方法具有更好的识别性能。
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引用次数: 25
COMPUTER VISION FOR HUMAN-MACHINE INTERACTION-REVIEW 人机交互-评审的计算机视觉
Pub Date : 2019-12-29 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2019.2.006
Dr. Suma V.
The paper is a review on the computer vision that is helpful in the interaction between the human and the machines. The computer vision that is termed as the subfield of the artificial intelligence and the machine learning is capable of training the computer to visualize, interpret and respond back to the visual world in a similar way as the human vision does. Nowadays the computer vision has found its application in broader areas such as the heath care, safety security, surveillance etc. due to the progress, developments and latest innovations in the artificial intelligence, deep learning and neural networks. The paper presents the enhanced capabilities of the computer vision experienced in various applications related to the interactions between the human and machines involving the artificial intelligence, deep learning and the neural networks.
本文对计算机视觉在人机交互中的应用进行了综述。计算机视觉被称为人工智能和机器学习的子领域,能够训练计算机以类似于人类视觉的方式对视觉世界进行可视化,解释和响应。如今,由于人工智能、深度学习和神经网络的进步、发展和最新创新,计算机视觉已经在医疗、安全、监控等更广泛的领域得到了应用。本文介绍了计算机视觉在涉及人工智能、深度学习和神经网络的人机交互的各种应用中所经历的增强能力。
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引用次数: 38
TRUST MANAGEMENT OF COMMUNICATION ARCHITECTURES OF INTERNET OF THINGS 物联网通信架构的信任管理
Pub Date : 2019-12-19 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2019.2.005
Wang Haoxiang
The Internet of things is the basic paradigm with the cluster of techniques that ensure innovations in the service rendered in various applications. It aims to develop a seamless connection between the tangible objects around and the information network in turn to provide a well-structured servicing to its users. Though the IOT service seems to be promising, the risks still prevail in the form of privacy and the security in user acceptance in utilizing the internet of things services, and its application. This makes the trust management very important for the internet of things. So the paper puts forth the distributed block chain involved trust system to manage the conveyance infrastructures of the internet of things paradigm. The evaluation of the proposed model evinces the enhanced security provided for the nodes of the IOT as well as its information exchange.
物联网是一种基本范例,其技术集群可确保在各种应用程序中提供的服务具有创新性。它旨在发展周围有形物体与信息网络之间的无缝连接,从而为其用户提供结构良好的服务。虽然物联网服务看起来很有前景,但在物联网服务的使用和应用过程中,仍然存在隐私和用户接受安全方面的风险。这使得信任管理对于物联网来说非常重要。因此,本文提出了分布式区块链涉及信任系统来管理物联网传输基础设施的范式。对所提出模型的评估证明了为物联网节点及其信息交换提供的增强安全性。
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引用次数: 28
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT AI-ENABLED EDGE COMPUTING FOR INTELLIGENT-IOT APPLICATIONS 为智能物联网应用设计和开发支持ai的边缘计算
Pub Date : 2019-12-08 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2019.2.002
D. Sivaganesan
The advancements in the technologies and the increase in the digital miniaturization day by day are causing devices to become smarter and smarter and the emergence of the internet of things and the cloud has made things even better with insightful suggestions for organization as well as the way the people work and lead their life. The limitations in the cloud paradigm in terms of processing complexity, the latency in the service provisioning and improper resource scheduling, remains as a reason leading to shifting of applications from cloud to edge. More over the emergence of the artificial intelligence in the edge computing has turned out to be center of attention as it improves the speed and the range of the IOT applications. The paper also puts forth the design of the AI-enabled Edge computing for developing a Smart Farming.
技术的进步和数字小型化的日益增加使设备变得越来越智能,物联网和云的出现使事情变得更好,为组织以及人们的工作和生活方式提供了有见地的建议。云范式在处理复杂性、服务供应延迟和不适当的资源调度方面的限制仍然是导致应用程序从云转移到边缘的一个原因。更重要的是,边缘计算中人工智能的出现已经成为人们关注的焦点,因为它提高了物联网应用的速度和范围。本文还提出了基于人工智能的边缘计算的设计,用于开发智能农业。
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引用次数: 45
BIG DATA ANALYTICS FOR SMART CLOUD-FOG BASED APPLICATIONS 基于智能云雾应用的大数据分析
Pub Date : 2019-12-03 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2019.2.001
R. Bestak, S. Smys
The internet connectivity extended by the internet of things to all the tangible things lying around and used by us in our day today life has convert the devices into smart objects and led to huge set of data generation that holds both the valuable and invaluable information. In order to perfectly handle the information’s generated and mine the valuables from them, the analytics are engaged by the cloud. To have a timely access, most probably the fog services are preferred than the cloud as they bring down the service of the cloud to the user edge and reduces the time complexity in accessing of the information. So the paper proposes the big data analytics for the fog assisted health care application to effectively handle the health information’s diagnosed for the aged persons. The proposed model is simulated using the IFogSim toolkit to examine the performance fogassisted smart healthcare application.
物联网将互联网连接扩展到我们日常生活中所使用的所有有形物品,将设备转化为智能对象,并导致大量数据生成,这些数据包含有价值和无价的信息。为了完美地处理生成的信息,并从中挖掘有价值的东西,分析是通过云计算进行的。为了及时访问,雾服务很可能比云服务更受欢迎,因为它们将云服务降低到用户边缘,并降低访问信息的时间复杂度。为此,本文提出将大数据分析技术应用于雾辅助医疗应用,以有效处理老年人诊断的健康信息。使用IFogSim工具包对提出的模型进行模拟,以检查性能雾辅助智能医疗保健应用程序。
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引用次数: 34
DELAY DIMINISHED EFFICIENT TASK SCHEDULING AND ALLOCATION FORHETEROGENEOUS CLOUD ENVIRONMENT 延迟降低了异构云环境的任务调度和分配效率
Pub Date : 2019-09-22 DOI: 10.36548/jtcsst.2019.1.005
Bhalaji N Dr
Cloud computing being a promising paradigm has become very prominent among a wide range of applications due to their timely service rendering capability. Attracted to the type of servicing and the way of servicing lots and lots of users, adapt to the cloud computing. This makes the time servicing of the cloud computing a tedious job. So in order to effectively handle the tasks the scheduling approach is entailed in the cloud computing. The paper proposes an efficient task scheduling for the heterogeneous cloud to render service at a minimized delay utilizing the genetic algorithm. The proposed method is validated through the, cloud simulator to understand the efficiency of the same in terms of delay and the quality of service.
云计算作为一种很有前途的范例,由于其及时的服务呈现能力,在广泛的应用程序中变得非常突出。被服务的类型和服务大量用户的方式所吸引,适应云计算。这使得云计算的时间服务成为一项乏味的工作。因此,为了有效地处理任务,需要在云计算中引入调度方法。提出了一种基于遗传算法的异构云任务调度方法,使异构云的服务延迟最小化。通过云模拟器对该方法进行了验证,以了解该方法在延迟和服务质量方面的效率。
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引用次数: 28
期刊
Journal of Trends in Computer Science and Smart Technology
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