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On completeness of weak eigenfunctions for multi-interval Sturm-Liouville equations with boundary-interface conditions 具有边界界面条件的多区间Sturm-Liouville方程弱本征函数的完备性
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0210
H. Olğar
Abstract The goal of this study is to analyse the eigenvalues and weak eigenfunctions of a new type of multi-interval Sturm-Liouville problem (MISLP) which differs from the standard Sturm-Liouville problems (SLPs) in that the Strum-Liouville equation is defined on a finite number of non-intersecting subintervals and the boundary conditions are set not only at the endpoints but also at finite number internal points of interaction. For the self-adjoint treatment of the considered MISLP, we introduced some self-adjoint linear operators in such a way that the considered multi-interval SLPs can be interpreted as operator-pencil equation. First, we defined a concept of weak solutions (eigenfunctions) for MISLPs with interface conditions at the common ends of the subintervals. Then, we found some important properties of eigenvalues and corresponding weak eigenfunctions. In particular, we proved that the spectrum is discrete and the system of weak eigenfunctions forms a Riesz basis in appropriate Hilbert space.
摘要本研究的目的是分析一类新的多区间Sturm-Liouville问题(MISLP)的本征值和弱本征函数,该问题不同于标准的Sturm-Louville问题,因为Strum-Liouville方程定义在有限个不相交的子区间上,并且边界条件不仅设置在端点,而且设置在有限个内部交互点的数量。对于所考虑的MISLP的自伴随处理,我们引入了一些自伴随线性算子,使得所考虑的多区间SLP可以解释为算子铅笔方程。首先,我们定义了在子区间的公共端具有接口条件的MISLP的弱解(本征函数)的概念。然后,我们发现了本征值的一些重要性质以及相应的弱本征函数。特别地,我们证明了谱是离散的,并且弱本征函数系统在适当的希尔伯特空间中形成了Riesz基。
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引用次数: 0
On local fractional integral inequalities via generalized ( h ˜ 1 , h ˜ 2 ) left({tilde{h}}_{1},{tilde{h}}_{2}) -preinvexity involving local fractional integral operators with Mittag-Leffler kernel 利用广义(h ~ 1, h ~ 2) left ({tilde{h}} _1{, }{tilde{h}} _2{) -含Mittag-Leffler核的局部分数阶积分算子的先验性研究局部分数阶积分不等式}
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0216
M. Vivas-Cortez, Maria Bibi, M. Muddassar, S. Al-Sa'di
Abstract Local fractional integral inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type involving local fractional integral operators with Mittag-Leffler kernel have been previously studied for generalized convexities and preinvexities. In this article, we analyze Hermite-Hadamard-type local fractional integral inequalities via generalized ( h ˜ 1 , h ˜ 2 ) left({tilde{h}}_{1},{tilde{h}}_{2}) -preinvex function comprising local fractional integral operators and Mittag-Leffler kernel. In addition, two examples are discussed to ensure that the derived consequences are correct. As an application, we construct an inequality to establish central moments of a random variable.
摘要针对广义凸性和前凸性,研究了包含Mittag-Leffler核局部分数积分算子的Hermite-Hadamard型局部分数积分不等式。本文利用广义(h ~ 1, h ~ 2) left ({tilde{h}} _1, {}{tilde{h}} _2{) -预逆函数,利用Mittag-Leffler核和局部分数阶积分算子,分析了hermite - hadamard型局部分数阶积分不等式。此外,还讨论了两个例子,以确保推导的结果是正确的。作为一个应用,我们构造了一个不等式来建立一个随机变量的中心矩。}
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引用次数: 0
New inertial forward–backward algorithm for convex minimization with applications 一种新的凸极小化惯性前向-后向算法及其应用
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0188
K. Kankam, W. Cholamjiak, P. Cholamjiak
Abstract In this work, we present a new proximal gradient algorithm based on Tseng’s extragradient method and an inertial technique to solve the convex minimization problem in real Hilbert spaces. Using the stepsize rules, the selection of the Lipschitz constant of the gradient of functions is avoided. We then prove the weak convergence theorem and present the numerical experiments for image recovery. The comparative results show that the proposed algorithm has better efficiency than other methods.
摘要在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的基于Tseng的外梯度方法和惯性技术的近梯度算法来解决实Hilbert空间中的凸最小化问题。利用步长规则,避免了函数梯度的Lipschitz常数的选取。然后,我们证明了弱收敛定理,并给出了图像恢复的数值实验。比较结果表明,该算法比其他方法具有更好的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic behavior of Fréchet functional equation and some characterizations of inner product spaces fr<s:1>切特泛函方程的渐近性质及内积空间的一些表征
3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2023-0265
Choonkil Park, Mohammad Amin Tareeghee, Abbas Najati, Yavar Khedmati Yengejeh, Siriluk Paokanta
Abstract This article presents the general solution f : G V f:{mathcal{G}}to {mathcal{V}} of the following functional equation: f ( x ) 4 f ( x + y ) + 6 f ( x + 2 y ) 4 f ( x + 3 y ) + f ( x + 4 y ) = 0 , x , y G , fleft(x)-4fleft(x+y)+6fleft(x+2y)-4fleft(x+3y)+fleft(x+4y)=0,hspace{1.0em}x,yin {mathcal{G}}, where ( G , + ) left({mathcal{G}},+) is an abelian group and V {mathcal{V}} is a linear space. We also investigate its Hyers-Ulam stability on some restricted domains. We apply the obtained results to present some asymptotic behaviors of this functional equation in the framework of normed spaces. Finally, we provide some characterizations of inner product spaces associated with the mentioned functional equation.
摘要本文给出了通解f: G→V f: { mathcal {G}} { mathcal {V}}以下函数方程:f (x)−4 f (x + y) + 6 f (x + 2 y)−4 f (x + 3 y) + f (x + 4) = 0, x, y∈G f 左(x) 4 f 左(x + y) + 6 f 离开(x + 2 y) 4 f 离开(x + 3 y) + f 离开(x + 4) = 0, 水平间距1.0 em} {x, y { mathcal {G}}, (G , + ) 左({ mathcal {G}}, +)是一个阿贝尔群和V { mathcal {V}}是一个线性空间。我们还研究了它在一些限制域上的Hyers-Ulam稳定性。利用所得结果,给出了该泛函方程在赋范空间框架下的一些渐近性质。最后,我们给出了与上述泛函方程相关的内积空间的一些表征。
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引用次数: 0
Approximation of the image of the Lp ball under Hilbert-Schmidt integral operator Hilbert-Schmidt积分算子下Lp球像的逼近
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0219
N. Huseyin
Abstract In this article, an approximation of the image of the closed ball of the space L p {L}_{p} ( p > 1 pgt 1 ) centered at the origin with radius r r under Hilbert-Schmidt integral operator F ( ⋅ ) : L p → L q Fleft(cdot ):{L}_{p}to {L}_{q} , 1 p + 1 q = 1 frac{1}{p}+frac{1}{q}=1 is considered. An error evaluation for the given approximation is obtained.
摘要在本文中,空间Lp的闭球像的一个近似{L}_{p} Hilbert-Schmidt积分算子F(‧):Lp→ L q Fleft(cdot):{L}_{p} 到{L}_{q} ,1 p+1 q=1frac{1}{p}+frac{1}{q}=1。获得了给定近似的误差评估。
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引用次数: 0
Uniqueness of solutions for a ψ-Hilfer fractional integral boundary value problem with the p-Laplacian operator 具有p-Laplacian算子的ψ-Hilfer分数积分边值问题解的唯一性
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0195
A. Alsaedi, M. Alghanmi, B. Ahmad, Boshra Alharbi
Abstract In this article, we discuss the existence of a unique solution to a ψ psi -Hilfer fractional differential equation involving the p p -Laplacian operator subject to nonlocal ψ psi -Riemann-Liouville fractional integral boundary conditions. Banach’s fixed point theorem is the main tool of our study. Examples are given for illustrating the obtained results.
摘要本文讨论了非局部ψ psi -Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分边界条件下包含p p - laplace算子的ψ psi -Hilfer分数阶微分方程的唯一解的存在性。巴拿赫不动点定理是我们研究的主要工具。给出了实例来说明所得结果。
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引用次数: 3
Hyers-Ulam stability of isometries on bounded domains-II 有界域上等距的Hyers-Ulam稳定性Ⅱ
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0196
Ginkyu Choi, Soon-Mo Jung
Abstract The question of whether there is a true isometry approximating the ε varepsilon -isometry defined in the bounded subset of the n n -dimensional Euclidean space has long been considered an interesting question. In 1982, Fickett published the first article on this topic, and in early 2000, Alestalo et al. and Väisälä improved Fickett’s result significantly. Recently, the second author of this article published a paper improving the previous results. The main purpose of this article is to significantly improve all of the aforementioned results by applying a basic and intuitive method.
在n维欧几里德空间的有界子集中是否存在近似于ε varepsilon -等距的真等距是一个有趣的问题。1982年,Fickett发表了关于这一主题的第一篇文章,2000年初,Alestalo等人和Väisälä对Fickett的结果进行了显著改进。最近,这篇文章的第二作者发表了一篇论文,改进了之前的结果。本文的主要目的是通过应用一种基本和直观的方法来显著改进上述所有结果。
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引用次数: 0
A certain class of fractional difference equations with damping: Oscillatory properties 一类带阻尼的分数阶差分方程:振荡性质
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0236
Sivakumar Arundhathi, J. Alzabut, V. Muthulakshmi, Hakan Adıgüzel
Abstract In this study, we have investigated the oscillatory properties of the following fractional difference equation: ∇ α + 1 χ ( κ ) ⋅ ∇ α χ ( κ ) − p ( κ ) г ( ∇ α χ ( κ ) ) + q ( κ ) G ∑ μ = κ − α + 1 ∞ ( μ − κ − 1 ) ( − α ) χ ( μ ) = 0 , {nabla }^{alpha +1}chi left(kappa )cdot {nabla }^{alpha }chi left(kappa )-pleft(kappa )гleft({nabla }^{alpha }chi left(kappa ))+qleft(kappa ){mathcal{G}}left(mathop{sum }limits_{mu =kappa -alpha +1}^{infty }{left(mu -kappa -1)}^{left(-alpha )}chi left(mu )right)=0, where κ ∈ N 0 kappa in {{mathbb{N}}}_{0} , ∇ α {nabla }^{alpha } denotes the Liouville fractional difference operator of order α ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) alpha in left(0,1) , p p , and q q are nonnegative sequences, and г г and G {mathcal{G}} are real valued continuous functions, all of which satisfy certain assumptions. Using the generalized Riccati transformation technique, mathematical inequalities, and comparison results, we have found a number of new oscillation results. A few examples have been built up in this context to illustrate the main findings. The conclusion of this study is regarded as an expansion of continuous time to discrete time in fractional contexts.
摘要本文研究了分数阶差分方程的振荡性质:∇α χ (κ) - p (κ)↓∇α χ (κ) + q (κ) G∑μ = κ−α + 1∞(μ−κ−1)(−α) χ (μ) = 0,{nabla ^}{alpha +1 }chileft (kappa) cdot{nabla}{alpha}chileft (kappa)-p left (kappa) left ({nabla}{alpha}chileft (kappa))+q left (kappa) {mathcal{G}}left (mathop{sum }limits _ {mu = kappa -alpha +1}^{infty}{left (mu - kappa -1)}^{left (- alpha) }chileft (mu) right)=0,其中κ∈N 0 kappain{{mathbb{N}}} _0{,∇α }{nabla ^}{alpha表示阶α∈(0,1)}alphainleft (0,1), p p,和q q是非负序列,和G {mathcal{G}}是实值连续函数,它们都满足一定的假设。利用广义Riccati变换技术、数学不等式和比较结果,我们发现了一些新的振荡结果。在这方面建立了几个例子来说明主要发现。本研究的结论被认为是将连续时间扩展到分数环境下的离散时间。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic behavior of resolvents of equilibrium problems on complete geodesic spaces 完全测地空间上平衡问题解的渐近性
IF 2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2022-0187
Y. Kimura, Keisuke Shindo
Abstract In this article, we discuss equilibrium problems and their resolvents on complete geodesic spaces. In particular, we consider asymptotic behavior and continuity of resolvents with positive parameter in a complete geodesic space whose curvature is bounded above. Furthermore, we apply these results to resolvents of convex functions.
本文讨论了完全测地线空间上的平衡问题及其求解方法。特别地,我们考虑了曲率上有界的完全测地线空间中带正参数解的渐近性和连续性。进一步,我们将这些结果应用于凸函数的求解。
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引用次数: 0
A dimension expanded preconditioning technique for block two-by-two linear equations 块二乘二线性方程的维数扩展预处理技术
3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/dema-2023-0260
Wei-Hua Luo, Bruno Carpentieri, Jun Guo
Abstract In this article, we introduce a novel block preconditioner for block two-by-two linear equations by expanding the dimension of the coefficient matrix. Theoretical results on the eigenvalues distribution of the preconditioned matrix are obtained, and a feasible implementation is discussed. Some numerical examples, including the solution of the Navier-Stokes equations, are presented to support the theoretical findings and demonstrate the preconditioner’s efficiency.
摘要本文通过展开系数矩阵的维数,引入了一种新的块2乘2线性方程的块预条件。得到了预条件矩阵特征值分布的理论结果,并讨论了一种可行的实现方法。给出了一些数值例子,包括Navier-Stokes方程的解,以支持理论发现并证明了前置条件的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
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Demonstratio Mathematica
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