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Dynamic Hough transform for robust lane detection and navigation in real time 动态霍夫变换用于鲁棒车道检测和实时导航
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.2023.28
Shrikant Hiremath, Shreenidhi B.
Traffic safety is enhanced by immediate lane-line monitoring and recognition in advanced driving assistance systems. A new method of recognizing and continuous monitoring lane lines using the Hough transform is proposed in this study. A vehicle is equipped with a camera that takes pictures of the road, which are then processed to enhance the visibility of the lane lines. Hough transforms applied to preprocessed images allow the system to recognize lane lines. In order to ensure continuous monitoring of lane lines, the Kalman filter has been used in the study. A comprehensive set of real-time driving scenarios is used to assess the performance of the proposed system in Python using OpenCV. The results of the trial demonstrate the system’s viability and efficacy.
在先进的驾驶辅助系统中,即时的车道线监测和识别提高了交通安全。本文提出了一种基于霍夫变换的车道线识别和连续监测方法。车辆配备了摄像头,可以拍摄道路照片,然后对这些照片进行处理,以提高车道线的可见度。霍夫变换应用于预处理图像,使系统能够识别车道线。为了保证车道线的连续监测,研究中采用了卡尔曼滤波。一组全面的实时驾驶场景用于使用OpenCV在Python中评估所提议系统的性能。试验结果证明了该系统的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
National COVID-19 Health Contact Tracing and Monitoring System: A Sustainable Global and Namibian E-business and E-governance Context 国家COVID-19健康接触者追踪和监测系统:可持续的全球和纳米比亚电子商务和电子治理背景
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.006
Nikodemus Angula, F. Kandjeo
Covid-19 is the destructive world's most recent pandemic that is experienced in every part of the world. This deadly virus affects different people in different ways. Most infected people will develop mild to moderate illness and recover without hospitalisation. Covid-19 most common symptoms include fever, dry and tiredness. It is against this background that in Namibian health environment the country uses a manual system to record public member's demographic information when visiting public places which do not allow tracing and monitoring of every public member who visited the 14 regions in the country. Therefore, the present study developed a National COVID-19 health contact tracing and monitoring system which will allow every public member who visits an enclosed public place by capturing their demographic information as well as the date and time the facility was visited. The system replaces the paper-based method of recording the information of people visiting public places with an entrance that allows the coming in and out of people. The system will also allow for real-time monitoring of temperature changes of individuals.
Covid-19是世界上最近发生的破坏性大流行,世界各地都在经历这种大流行。这种致命的病毒以不同的方式影响不同的人。大多数感染者会出现轻至中度疾病,无需住院即可康复。Covid-19最常见的症状包括发烧、干燥和疲倦。正是在这种背景下,在纳米比亚的卫生环境中,该国在访问公共场所时使用手动系统记录公众成员的人口统计信息,这使得无法追踪和监测访问该国14个地区的每一位公众成员。因此,本研究开发了一个国家COVID-19健康接触者追踪和监测系统,该系统将允许每个访问封闭公共场所的公众成员通过捕获其人口统计信息以及访问该设施的日期和时间。该系统以允许人们进出的入口取代了记录人们访问公共场所信息的纸质方式。该系统还可以实时监测个人的体温变化。
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引用次数: 0
The Artificially Intelligent Switching Framework for Terminal Access Provides Smart Routing in Modern Computer Networks 终端接入人工智能交换框架为现代计算机网络提供了智能路由
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.18
Adhikari Nirmal, L. J., K. T
The main page of the web interface provides access to various switch settings and displays all the necessary information about the device. Admins can quickly view device status, performance statistics, etc. as well as make necessary settings. The switch’s command-line interface is accessed by connecting a terminal or personal computer with a terminal emulation program installed on the switch’s console port. In this paper, the intelligent switching framework was introduced for terminal access to provide smart routing. This access method is most useful when connecting to the switch first when the Internet protocol (IP) address is unknown or not set, when password recovery is required, or when performing advanced switch settings. The command line interface can also be accessed over the network using the Telnet protocol. The user can use any administrative interface convenient to himtoconfiguretheswitchbecausethesetoffunctionsavailablethroughthedifferentmanagementinterfacesisthe same for each.
web界面的主页面提供对各种开关设置的访问,并显示有关设备的所有必要信息。管理员可以快速查看设备状态、性能统计信息等,并进行必要的设置。通过将终端或个人计算机与安装在交换机console口上的终端仿真程序连接,可以访问交换机的命令行界面。本文引入智能交换框架,为终端接入提供智能路由。当IP地址未知或未设置、需要恢复密码或进行交换机高级设置时,首先连接交换机时,这种访问方式最为有用。命令行接口也可以通过网络使用Telnet协议访问。用户可以使用任何方便的管理接口来配置交换机,因为通过不同的管理接口提供的功能对于每个交换机都是相同的。
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引用次数: 52
The Usage of E-Learning Challenges in the Namibia Educational Institutions: A Namibian Experience During Covid-19 纳米比亚教育机构使用电子学习的挑战:新冠肺炎期间纳米比亚的经验
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.007
Nikodemus Angula, Sinte Mutelo
In the Namibian educational environment during COVID-19 many schools were affected as a result of COVID-19 such as primary school, secondary school, as well as tertiary institutions experiencing challenges of eLearning platform usage as a means of facilitating teaching and learning among learners and students as most of them have to adapt to the new environment of the online platform. However, despite some schools had adopted and implemented eLearning the study discovered that many schools including universities do not fully utilize the platform implemented in their schools and as such many schools have been struggling to adapt to the new environment of online learning. The usage of eLearning across the globe has made work easier for both Lecturers, students, Teachers and Learners to access the system wherever there is internet connectivity. The study discovered that the adoption and implementation of e-learning have been a challenge in Namibian educational institutions due to the of lack ICT knowledge to utilize the e-learning platform, hence it takes time for staffs to acquaint themselves with the new technology adopted or implemented.
在COVID-19期间纳米比亚的教育环境中,许多学校都受到了COVID-19的影响,如小学、中学和高等教育机构,它们在使用电子学习平台作为促进学习者和学生之间教学的手段方面遇到了挑战,因为大多数学校必须适应在线平台的新环境。然而,尽管一些学校已经采用并实施了电子学习,但研究发现,包括大学在内的许多学校并没有充分利用在他们学校实施的平台,因此许多学校一直在努力适应在线学习的新环境。电子学习在全球范围内的使用使讲师、学生、教师和学习者在任何有互联网连接的地方都能更轻松地访问系统。研究发现,由于缺乏ICT知识来利用电子学习平台,纳米比亚教育机构采用和实施电子学习一直是一个挑战,因此员工需要时间来熟悉采用或实施的新技术。
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引用次数: 0
The Design and Analysis of the Bra Fit on V-Stitcher 3D Software s 基于V-Stitcher 3D软件的文胸合身度设计与分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.013
Thi Nguyen Mong Hien
This paper presents the results of research and design of women's bras and analysis of the product's fit on 3D simulation software, V-Stitcher. The study was conducted on 130 females aged 25-35 years old. The research results were divided into four body shape groups from the sample based on classification criteria for FFIT body shape, as measured by principal component analysis, factor cluster analysis, and ANOVA test on SPSS software. Group 1 has 51 people, group 2 has 24 people, group 3 has 51 people, and theb last has 4 people. In each of four groups, choose the one with the highest percentage by sample number to design the base pattern. The products are evaluated on the model to check if the bra is comfortable when people wear it. Besides that, products are simulated through 3D V-Stitcher software to check the fit through the display of different colors on the tension and pressure charts. These evaluation results are checked for reliability by Cronbach's Alpha coefficient. The results of this study provide a way to assess the fit of clothes in accordance with the current 4.0 trend.
本文介绍了女式文胸的研究与设计成果,并利用三维仿真软件V-Stitcher对产品的贴合度进行了分析。这项研究对130名年龄在25-35岁之间的女性进行了调查。根据FFIT体型的分类标准,将研究结果从样本中分为4个体型组,分别采用主成分分析、因子聚类分析和SPSS软件的方差分析进行测量。第一组有51人,第二组有24人,第三组有51人,最后一组有4人。在四组中,每组选取样本数占比最高的一组设计基础图案。产品在模型上进行评估,以检查人们穿着胸罩时是否舒适。此外,通过3D V-Stitcher软件对产品进行模拟,通过在张力图和压力图上显示不同的颜色来检查产品是否贴合。这些评价结果通过Cronbach's Alpha系数进行可靠性检验。本研究的结果提供了一种符合当前4.0趋势的服装合身度评估方法。
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引用次数: 0
Interrogating the contemporary english language needs for the ICT industry in the namibian context 询问当代英语语言需求的信息通信技术行业在纳米比亚的背景下
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.21
Gawazah L., Woldemariam H. Z.
New digital technology advances throughout the globe are principally responsible for the impetus behind the modern information and communications technology (ICT) industry’s requirement for English language skills. There is a steady increase in highly computerized new machinery, each with more complex, difficult-to-understand instruction manuals that demand a correspondingly high degree of linguistic proficiency. Thus, students studying computer science need access to subject-specific English for both immediate usage and long-term career development. Due to these constant changes and rapid advancements in the technology sector, it was essential to conduct research on the current needs of the ICT industry. It is essential for graduates and professionals in the ICT industry to be able to communicate fluently with teams working in the same field but located in different parts of the world. This can be in the form of written manuals or conversation. The purpose of this study was to interrogate the contemporary English language demands for the ICT industry and the necessary proficiency required of undergraduate ICT majors. The theoretical underpinning of this research was the Material Design Model proposed by Hutchinson and Waters (1). A mixed-methods research approach was used. The total number of participants that took part were 170 (N = 170), thus that is what the sample size was based on. Using convenience sampling, a sample size of 118 was drawn. The results indicated that ICT students often lacked skills in essay writing. The students’ lack of technical language skills seriously weakens the strength of their scientific argument. Students are recommended to attend subject-specific language courses in order to prepare for their present academic and future professional language demands. The study indicated that the existing curriculum for computer science students does not adequately prepare them for the kinds of work that would be available to them in the ICT sector. The study recommends utilizing education support professionals (ESP) professionals to teach English in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) courses, with a focus on using examples from specialized journals, magazines, and blog channels. The study concludes by suggesting that instructors of computer science language be incentivized to increase their usage of specialized scholarly terminology in their classrooms.
全球范围内的新数字技术进步是推动现代信息和通信技术(ICT)行业对英语语言技能要求的主要原因。高度电脑化的新机器在稳步增加,每一种机器都有更复杂、更难理解的操作手册,相应地需要高度的语言熟练程度。因此,学习计算机科学的学生需要掌握特定学科的英语,以便于即时使用和长期的职业发展。由于科技行业的不断变化和快速发展,有必要对信息和通信技术行业的当前需求进行研究。对于ICT行业的毕业生和专业人士来说,能够与在同一领域工作但位于世界不同地区的团队进行流利的沟通是至关重要的。这可以是书面手册或对话的形式。摘要本研究旨在探讨资讯及通讯科技(ICT)产业对当代英语的需求,以及资讯及通讯科技(ICT)专业本科学生所需的熟练程度。本研究的理论基础是Hutchinson和Waters(1)提出的材料设计模型(Material Design Model)。本研究采用了混合方法研究方法。参与的总人数为170人(N = 170),因此这是样本量的基础。采用方便抽样法,抽取118个样本。结果表明,ICT学生往往缺乏论文写作技能。学生缺乏专业语言技能严重削弱了他们的科学论证的力量。建议学生参加特定学科的语言课程,为他们目前的学术和未来的专业语言需求做准备。这项研究表明,计算机科学专业学生的现有课程没有使他们为信息和通信技术部门提供的各种工作做好充分的准备。该研究建议利用教育支持专业人士(ESP)来教授科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)课程的英语,重点是使用专业期刊、杂志和博客渠道中的例子。该研究的结论是建议鼓励计算机科学语言教师在课堂上增加专业学术术语的使用。
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引用次数: 0
For Investment Geometric Problems 投资几何问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.002
D. Obradovic, L. Mishra
Solving geometric problems of special importance is the transformation of a plane called inversion. When solving geometric problems, the transformation of the plane called inversion is of special importance. An inversion is a mapping of a plane that a set of directions and a circle maps to the same set, and in doing so it can map a line either to a line or to a circle, and it can also map a circle to either a line or a circle.
解决特别重要的几何问题是平面的变换,称为反演。在求解几何问题时,平面的变换称为反演,具有特殊的重要性。反转是平面的映射,一组方向和一个圆映射到同一个集合,这样一来,它可以将一条线映射到一条线或一个圆,也可以将一个圆映射到一条线或一个圆。
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引用次数: 0
Different Ways of Solving a Geometric Task 求解几何题的不同方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.001
D. Obradovic, L. Mishra
We present the solution in several ways, i.e., one solution from geometry, four solutions are clearly geometric, i.e., one is trigonometric and three are analytical (two on complex level and one in Deck level).
我们以几种方式提出解决方案,即,一个解决方案从几何,四个解决方案显然是几何的,即,一个是三角和三个是解析的(两个在复杂水平和一个在甲板水平)。
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引用次数: 0
A Permutation Algorithm of Frequency-Domain Blind Source Separation Based on Influence Weights 基于影响权重的频域盲源分离置换算法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijscit.015
Weihong Fu, Tianqi Wu
In the frequency domain, convolutive mixes with blind source separation can be successfully resolved. But the permutation issue in frequency-domain blind source separation needs to be resolved. We investigated the impact of frequency space and separation performance at each frequency bin on the amplitude correlation permutation algorithm with the goal of addressing the permutation ambiguity problem in frequency-domain blind source separation of convolutive mixtures, and we proposed an enhanced permutation algorithm. The improved algorithm uses spacing influence weight and performance influence weight to control the influence of the frequency bins sorted in the neighborhood on the frequency bins unsorted. Experiments have shown that the two influence weights are effective. Finally, blind source separation experiments are performed on the speech signals under the two convolutive mixing models and the simulated room mixing model. According to experiments, the increased signal to interference plus noise ratio of separated signals demonstrates that the improved algorithm outperforms the amplitude correlation permutation algorithm in terms of separation performance and robustness.
在频域,采用盲源分离的卷积混频可以得到很好的解耦。但频域盲源分离中的置换问题需要解决。针对卷积混合信号频域盲源分离中存在的置换模糊问题,研究了频率空间和各频域分离性能对幅值相关置换算法的影响,提出了一种增强的置换算法。改进算法利用间隔影响权值和性能影响权值来控制在邻域内排序的频箱对未排序的频箱的影响。实验表明,这两种影响权重是有效的。最后,对两种卷积混合模型和模拟室内混合模型下的语音信号进行盲源分离实验。实验表明,分离信号的信噪比提高,表明改进算法在分离性能和鲁棒性方面优于幅度相关置换算法。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the influence factors of global film box office based on a log-linear model 基于对数线性模型的全球电影票房影响因素分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijcit.2023.24
Xinyu Xie
In this paper, python is used to obtain the data of the top 100 global movie ticket rooms, and through data visualization, it is concluded that the global movie box office will peak in the next 10 years. Science fiction action movies are more popular. r-language was used to construct log-linear models, respectively. The results of the random unit group design model showed that science fiction action movies were more favorable to the box office. Through k-means clustering analysis, it was concluded that the guidance of well-known directors had more positive effects on the box office. According to the above conclusions, the major cinemas and film and television companies make relevant suggestions.
本文使用python获取全球前100名的电影票房数据,通过数据可视化得出未来10年全球电影票房将达到峰值的结论。科幻动作片更受欢迎。分别使用r语言构建对数线性模型。随机单元群设计模型的结果显示,科幻动作片对票房更有利。通过k-means聚类分析,得出知名导演的指导对票房的正向影响更大。根据以上结论,各大院线和影视公司提出了相关建议。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
BOHR International Journal of Smart Computing and Information Technology
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