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The Routledge Handbook of Visual Impairment最新文献

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In vision and touch, pictures trigger equations for surfaces and edges 在视觉和触觉中,图像触发曲面和边缘的方程
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-16
J. Kennedy
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引用次数: 8
Transition from school to higher education 从中学到高等教育的过渡
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-10
G. Douglas, Rachel Hewett, M. McLinden
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引用次数: 5
A personal perspective on CVI 个人对CVI的看法
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-6
Nicola McDowell
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引用次数: 0
An overview of human pluripotent stem cell applications for the understanding and treatment of blindness 人类多能干细胞在理解和治疗失明方面的应用综述
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-24
A. Pébay, Grace E. Lidgerwood, L. Rooney, Duncan E. Crombie, Maciej S Daniszewski
Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) hold great promise for human therapies including for treatment of eye-related disease. Given that hPSCs can differentiate into any cell type of the body, they could potentially be used for cell therapies or as platforms to better understand pathological processes in vitro, subsequently enabling the screening of novel treatments. In this chapter, we review the current progress in the differentiation of hPSCs towards specific lineages of the eye, describe their value as tools for disease modelling and drug screening and examine current trials for cell replacement therapies with a focus on retinal dystrophies and optic neuropathies.
人类多能干细胞(hPSCs)在人类治疗包括眼相关疾病的治疗中具有很大的前景。鉴于人造血干细胞可以分化为人体的任何细胞类型,它们可能被用于细胞治疗或作为更好地了解体外病理过程的平台,从而能够筛选新的治疗方法。在本章中,我们回顾了目前人类造血干细胞向眼睛特定谱系分化的进展,描述了它们作为疾病建模和药物筛选工具的价值,并检查了目前针对视网膜营养不良和视神经病变的细胞替代疗法的试验。
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引用次数: 0
Aging and combined vision and hearing loss 衰老以及视力和听力的综合丧失
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-27
W. Wittich, P. Simcock
This chapter begins with an overview of the current definitions of deafblindness, dual sensory Impairment, and combined vision and hearing loss, followed by a review of the literature on prevalence data, with a particular focus on older people across different geographic locations and sub-populations. The third section centers on aetiology, noting both congenital and acquired conditions, and their development throughout the lifespan. We provide a succinct history of deafblindness research as a relatively young field, and then address the various categories of deafblind people, briefly highlighting the policy and campaigning organisations that champion them. Next, we review the psychosocial impact of deafblindness on older people, highlighting key issues from the perspectives of both those affected as well as the professionals that work with them. This section includes the priorities of older adults and how these link to the current development or offer of relevant services. Finally, the chapter concludes with a view of the future of deafblindness rehabilitation for older adults. Noting important gaps in the literature, we outline priorities for the research, policy and practice communities, and offer recommendations for further reading and current opportunities of investigation.
本章首先概述了耳聋、双重感觉障碍和合并视力和听力损失的当前定义,然后回顾了有关患病率数据的文献,特别关注了不同地理位置和亚人群的老年人。第三部分集中在病因学上,注意先天性和后天条件,以及它们在整个生命周期中的发展。我们简要介绍了聋盲研究作为一个相对年轻的领域的历史,然后介绍了不同类别的聋盲人群,简要介绍了支持他们的政策和活动组织。接下来,我们回顾了耳聋对老年人的社会心理影响,从受影响者和与他们一起工作的专业人员的角度突出了关键问题。本节包括老年人的优先事项,以及这些优先事项如何与当前相关服务的发展或提供联系起来。最后,本章对老年人聋盲康复的未来进行了展望。注意到文献中的重要空白,我们概述了研究,政策和实践社区的优先事项,并提供了进一步阅读和当前调查机会的建议。
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引用次数: 11
Social-emotional aspects of visual impairment 视觉障碍的社会情感方面
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-19
Joao Roe
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引用次数: 2
Technologies for vision impairment 视力障碍技术
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-25
L. Ayton, P. Allen, C. Abbott, M. Petoe
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引用次数: 0
Trends in low vision education 低视力教育的趋势
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-8
A. Lueck, G. Goodrich
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引用次数: 0
Movement and visual impairment 运动和视觉障碍
Pub Date : 2019-03-06 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-13
J. Haegele, L. Lieberman
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引用次数: 2
Cerebral (cortical) visual impairment in children 儿童大脑(皮质)视觉障碍
Pub Date : 2019-03-06 DOI: 10.4324/9781315111353-5
G. Dutton, C. Bauer
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引用次数: 3
期刊
The Routledge Handbook of Visual Impairment
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