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2020 International Conference on Power, Energy, Control and Transmission Systems (ICPECTS)最新文献

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Smartphone Based Botnet Detection using Behavioral Analysis 基于智能手机的僵尸网络检测使用行为分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9336971
K. Muthumanickam, T. Sengolrajan, R. Palanikumar, R. Shankar
Today, many applications such as government applications, commercial applications and other applications rely on Internet. Thus, different applications can exchange sensitive user information. This will enable malicious attackers to perform illegal operations in unusual manner. Botnetwork can be referred as a set of compromised computers which can be also called as zombies. Typically a botnetwork can be controlled and monitored by its owner using a common and control setup. Botnets have entirely different character than other malware types in Internet. Thus, botnetwork detection and its mitigation is a challenging problem. The main contribution of this paper focus on inferring a suitable Smartphone-based botnet detection technique from the study analysis of network- and device- level information. The research area of detecting Smartphone based botnet is really a challenging issue and only few ideas exist to solve it.
今天,许多应用程序,如政府应用程序、商业应用程序和其他应用程序都依赖于Internet。因此,不同的应用程序可以交换敏感的用户信息。这将使恶意攻击者能够以不寻常的方式进行非法操作。僵尸网络可以被称为一组被入侵的计算机,也可以被称为僵尸。通常,僵尸网络可以由其所有者使用通用和控制设置来控制和监视。僵尸网络与互联网上其他类型的恶意软件具有完全不同的特征。因此,僵尸网络的检测和缓解是一个具有挑战性的问题。本文的主要贡献集中在从网络和设备级信息的研究分析中推断出一种合适的基于智能手机的僵尸网络检测技术。基于智能手机的僵尸网络检测是一个具有挑战性的研究领域,目前的解决方法很少。
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引用次数: 0
Automated Irrigation System and Detection of Nutrient Content in the Soil 自动灌溉系统与土壤养分含量检测
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9336990
A. V., R. Sree, S. Meera, R. Kalpana
Agriculture is considered to be the backbone of India but it is facing exploitation. India's population depends only on agriculture. Nowadays the concept of automation goes on developing to a peak. It could playa vital role in the field of agriculture. To introduce a smart irrigation system using Arduino for water management with the nutrient monitor. Irrigation is the supply of an appropriate amount of water to the plants at a precise time. The main objective of this project is to make irrigation activities for the farmers easier and also not wasting a huge amount of water. This automatic irrigation system based on sensor-based systems has been designed and implemented as one of the most widely used and advantageous automatic systems. The sensors used are moisture sensors it is used to detect the moisture level of the soil and the water is pumped to the soil or field automatically. This can also be done manually by switching ON/OFF in the mobile app. First, the system checks the moisture level, temperature level, and humidity level and it will check the level for the corresponding crops based upon the level. If the levels are on the moderate state or with the required level no action takes place. If the levels are below the required amount the system operates and the motor pumps the water to the soil. Thus, it makes the work easier for farmers, and time consumption is also less. Along with this irrigation process, the soil's nutrient content is also monitored. If the soil's nutrient content is below the required amount the app will send a notification to the farmer through the app and the farmer can feed the crops with essential nutrients. To make the process manually the app connected to the system through WIFI has an ON/OFF button to operate it. The proj ect is useful for the farmers to make the irrigation process without doing hard work, and also it is helpful to provide the essential nutrients.
农业被认为是印度的支柱,但它正面临剥削。印度的人口只依赖农业。如今,自动化的概念发展到了一个高峰。它可以在农业领域发挥重要作用。介绍一种利用Arduino进行水管理的智能灌溉系统。灌溉就是在精确的时间给植物提供适量的水。该项目的主要目标是使农民的灌溉活动更容易,也不浪费大量的水。基于传感器的自动灌溉系统是目前应用最广泛、最具优势的自动化系统之一。所使用的传感器是湿度传感器,它用于检测土壤的湿度水平,并自动将水泵入土壤或田地。这也可以通过在移动应用程序中打开/关闭手动完成。首先,系统检查湿度水平,温度水平和湿度水平,并根据水平检查相应作物的水平。如果电平处于中等状态或具有所需的电平,则不会发生任何操作。如果水位低于所需的水平,系统就会运行,电机将水泵入土壤。因此,它使农民的工作更容易,时间消耗也更少。在灌溉过程中,还监测了土壤的养分含量。如果土壤的养分含量低于所需的量,应用程序将通过应用程序向农民发送通知,农民可以为作物提供必需的养分。为了手动完成这个过程,通过WIFI连接到系统的应用程序有一个开/关按钮来操作。该项目有利于农民在不费力的情况下完成灌溉过程,并有助于提供必需的营养物质。
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引用次数: 5
Real Time Path Planning using Intelligent Transportation System for Hybrid VANET 基于混合VANET智能交通系统的实时路径规划
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9337057
P. Ramkumar, R. Uma, S. Usha, R. Valarmathi
Real-time path planning can preciously alleviate traffic congestion in a civic environment. Although, it is very arduous to have a profitable path planning method to accomplish an altogether optimal vehicle traffic control problem. In this paper, it establishes a intelligent transportation system (ITS), i.e., a hybrid-VANET-enhanced ITS, which make use of both vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) and cellular systems of the common transportation system to authorize real-time communications in the midst of vehicles, Road Side Units (RSUs), and a vehicle-traffic server in an efficient way. So, this proposed real-time global path-planning algorithm, establish a communication between RSU and On Board Unit(OBU) in the vehicle which not only reforms the overall geographical fulfillment of a road network but diminish the normal vehicle travel cost for evading vehicles from baffling in congestion as well as it address the worldwide optimal path-planning issue. The system-level simulation implemented in NS2 which demonstrates the planned path-planning method exceeds the conventional disseminated path planning in the rate of balancing the spatial exercise. This proposed method sublimates throughput and slow down the delay in the VANET posture. Real-time path planning can preciously alleviate traffic congestion in a civic environment. However, it is very arduous to have a profitable path planning method to accomplish an altogether optimal vehicle traffic control problem. In this paper, it addressed a hybrid intelligent transportation system (ITS), i.e., a sublimated intelligent transportation hybrid-VANET, which make use of the combination of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) and cellular systems of the universal transportation system altogether, to consent the real-time communications in the midst of vehicles, roadside units (RSUs), and a vehicle-traffic server in a proficient way. So, this proposed real-time path-planning algorithm, not only reforms the overall geographical fulfillment of a road network but diminish the normal vehicle travel cost for evading vehicles from baffling in congestion as well. The system-level simulation implemented in NS2 demonstrates that the proposed path-planning method exceeds the conventional distributed path planning in the rate of balancing the spatial exercise. This method focused on mitigates the occurrences of congestion in intelligent transportation systems and analyzed the throughput and delay attributes of the hybrid VANET.
实时路径规划可以有效地缓解城市环境中的交通拥堵。然而,要找到一种有效的路径规划方法来完成一个整体最优的车辆交通控制问题是非常困难的。本文建立了一种智能交通系统(ITS),即混合vanet增强型ITS,该系统利用车辆自组织网络(vanet)和公共交通系统的蜂窝系统,以有效的方式授权车辆、路侧单元(RSUs)和车辆-交通服务器之间的实时通信。因此,本文提出的实时全局路径规划算法,在车辆上建立RSU和车载单元(OBU)之间的通信,不仅改变了路网的整体地理实现,而且降低了车辆在拥堵中躲避车辆的正常出行成本,解决了全局最优路径规划问题。在NS2中实现的系统级仿真表明,规划路径规划方法在平衡空间练习的速度上优于传统的弥散路径规划方法。该方法提高了吞吐量,降低了VANET姿态的延迟。实时路径规划可以有效地缓解城市环境中的交通拥堵。然而,要找到一种有效的路径规划方法来完成一个整体最优的车辆交通控制问题是非常困难的。本文研究了一种混合智能交通系统(ITS),即一种升华的智能交通混合vanet,它将车辆自组织网络(vanet)与通用交通系统的蜂窝系统相结合,以熟练地实现车辆、路边单元(RSUs)和车辆-交通服务器之间的实时通信。因此,本文提出的实时路径规划算法不仅改变了路网的整体地理实现,而且降低了车辆在拥堵中规避障碍物的正常出行成本。在NS2中实现的系统级仿真表明,所提出的路径规划方法在平衡空间运动的速度上优于传统的分布式路径规划方法。该方法着眼于减少智能交通系统中拥堵的发生,并分析了混合VANET的吞吐量和延迟属性。
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引用次数: 2
Design and Performance Evaluation of 3-Phase Photovoltaic Integrated UPQC 三相光伏一体化UPQC设计与性能评价
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9337053
D. Dhagate, S. S. Dhamaal, Mohan P. Thakre
Power Quality (PQ) issues have grow to be a very important area of studies and research since its awareness is increasing and have serious consequence on the consumers, fabricators, and utilities. Many researches are striving to concern renewable sources of energy in operation of VAR compensation devices to efficiently tackle power quality problems. This machinery is of modular category and inexhaustible, with other added gains. In present study, the conventional Unified Power Flow controller is used in integration with Solar Photovoltaic system. The performance of this configuration is tested under condition of power fluctuation. The case has been simulated in MATLAB where voltage sag/swell has been simulated at PCC. The PV-UPQC comprises a shunt converter as well as series voltage source converters those are back to back connected to DC-link capacitor. The system developed in this paper will give advantages of clean electricity generation also improves the power quality of distribution system. The performance under different conditions has been tested using simulation in MATLAB -Simulation software by taking nonlinear device as a load. In this paper the system has been tested for different conditions such as voltage variations such as sag and swells.
随着人们对电能质量问题的认识不断提高,电能质量问题已经成为一个非常重要的研究领域,并对消费者、制造商和公用事业公司产生了严重的影响。为了有效解决无功补偿装置运行中的电能质量问题,许多研究都在努力关注可再生能源。这种机器是模块化的,取之不尽,用之不竭,还有其他的好处。在目前的研究中,将传统的统一潮流控制器用于与太阳能光伏系统的集成。在功率波动条件下对该结构的性能进行了测试。在MATLAB中对该情况进行了仿真,并在PCC上对电压跌落/膨胀进行了仿真。PV-UPQC包括一个并联变换器以及串联电压源变换器,这些变换器背靠背连接到直流链路电容器。本文所开发的系统将发挥清洁发电的优势,提高配电系统的电能质量。以非线性器件为负载,在MATLAB -Simulation软件中对不同工况下的性能进行了仿真测试。本文对该系统进行了不同条件下的测试,如电压变化,如跌落和膨胀。
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引用次数: 0
DSP Controlled Twelve-pulse 24 kA Thyristorised AC-DC Converter for Nuclear Application 核用DSP控制十二脉冲24ka晶闸管交直流变换器
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9336961
Ranjan Kumar, Sanjeev Singh, R. Singh, R. D. Kulkarni
Experimental facilities of Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) use simulated nuclear fuel clusters for conducting research studies to understand the effect of power/temperature transients on nuclear fuel. Powering those transients in an experimental facility is performed by electrical heating analogous to nuclear fission heating by controlled high current through high power converters. The desired power/temperature profile can be obtained by controlling the reference current of the phase-controlled converter system regardless of input voltage and load resistance variations. This paper presents design and performance simulation of Digital Signal Processor (DSP) controlled twelve-pulse 24 kA AC- DC thyristorised converter powering nuclear fuel cluster simulators. The target controller is a TI DSP TMS320F28335, for low voltage high current application in close loop system. The thyristor converters are operated individually as well as in parallel for high DC current supply to fuel rod cluster simulator. The performance simulation results highlighting waveforms of various electrical parameters are presented for demonstration of proposed design validation.
核电厂的实验设施利用模拟核燃料簇进行研究,以了解功率/温度瞬变对核燃料的影响。为实验设备中的这些瞬态供电是通过电加热来实现的,类似于通过高功率转换器控制的大电流进行核裂变加热。通过控制相控变换器系统的参考电流,无论输入电压和负载电阻如何变化,都可以获得所需的功率/温度曲线。本文介绍了由数字信号处理器(DSP)控制的12脉冲24ka交直流晶闸管变换器为核燃料簇模拟器供电的设计和性能仿真。目标控制器是TI DSP TMS320F28335,用于低压大电流闭环系统。晶闸管变换器可以单独运行,也可以并联运行,为燃料棒集群模拟器提供高直流电流。给出了各种电气参数波形的性能仿真结果,以验证所提设计的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Hybrid Data Access Control Using AES and RSA for Ensuring Privacy in Electronic Healthcare Records 使用AES和RSA确保电子医疗记录隐私的混合数据访问控制
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9337051
S. S. Raja, A. Sathya, L. Priya
In the current scenario, the data owners would like to access data from anywhere and anytime. Hence, they will store their data in public or private cloud along with encryption and particular set of attributes to access control on the cloud data. While uploading the data into public or private cloud they will assign some attribute set to their data. If any authorized cloud user wants to download their data they should enter that particular attribute set to perform further actions on the data owner's data. A cloud user wants to register their details under cloud organization to access the data owner's data. Users wants to submit their details as attributes along with their designation. Based on the Users details Semi-Trusted Authority generates decryption keys to get control on owner's data. A user can perform a lot of operation over the cloud data. If the user wants to read the cloud data he needs to be entering some read related, and if he wants to write the data he needs to be entering write related attribute. For each and every action user in an organization would be verified with their unique attribute set. These attributes will be stored by the admins to the authorized users in cloud organization. These attributes will be stored in the policy files in a cloud. Along with this attribute,a rule based engine is used, to provide the access control to user. If any user leaks their decryption key to the any malicious user data owners wants to trace by sending audit request to auditor and auditor will process the data owners request and concludes that who is the convict.
在当前场景中,数据所有者希望随时随地访问数据。因此,他们将数据存储在公共或私有云中,并使用加密和特定的属性集来访问控制云数据。在将数据上传到公共云或私有云时,他们将为数据分配一些属性集。如果任何授权的云用户希望下载他们的数据,他们应该输入特定的属性集,以便对数据所有者的数据执行进一步的操作。云用户希望在云组织下注册他们的详细信息以访问数据所有者的数据。用户希望将他们的详细信息连同他们的名称一起作为属性提交。半可信机构根据用户详细信息生成解密密钥,以控制所有者的数据。用户可以对云数据执行很多操作。如果用户想要读取云数据,他需要输入一些与读相关的属性,如果他想要写入数据,他需要输入与写相关的属性。对于组织中的每个操作用户,都将使用其唯一的属性集进行验证。这些属性将由管理员存储给云组织中的授权用户。这些属性将存储在云中的策略文件中。除了这个属性之外,还使用了一个基于规则的引擎来为用户提供访问控制。如果任何用户将其解密密钥泄露给任何恶意用户,数据所有者希望通过向审计员发送审计请求来跟踪,审计员将处理数据所有者的请求并得出谁是罪犯的结论。
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引用次数: 4
PD Pattern Recognition on Transmission Lines using Tree-Based Models 基于树模型的输电线路局部放电模式识别
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9336980
Venkatesh D, Eyuwankg S Swankg, V. R, U. R
Partial discharge (PD) is a dielectric breakdown phenomenon that is caused due to cracks or voids in the insulation of the transmission lines. If PD is left alone, then it may completely damage the power lines and even starts a fire. This paper provides a machine learning approach (Tree-Based models) using the VSB dataset to solve the problem. The Tree-Based models like Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Gradient Boosting Machine were used to detect the PD patterns. The results of all three models have been recorded and analyzed based on the Evaluation Metrics. Decision Tree gave an accuracy of 92.5% whereas Random Forest and Gradient Boosting Machine gave an accuracy of 94.8%.
局部放电(Partial discharge, PD)是由于输电线路绝缘出现裂缝或空隙而引起的一种介质击穿现象。如果PD被单独放置,那么它可能会完全损坏电线,甚至引发火灾。本文提供了一种使用VSB数据集的机器学习方法(基于树的模型)来解决这个问题。使用决策树、随机森林和梯度增强机等基于树的模型来检测PD模式。基于评价指标,记录和分析了所有三种模型的结果。决策树的准确率为92.5%,而随机森林和梯度增强机的准确率为94.8%。
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引用次数: 1
Effect on timing drift due to temperature variation in high voltage pulse power supply 高压脉冲电源中温度变化对时序漂移的影响
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9337058
R. K. Mishra, D. Joshi, P. K. Agrawal
A high voltage pulse power supply developed, generates ∼ 20 kV pulse with fast rise time of $< mathbf{100}$ ns at high repetition rate of 6.25 kHz to drive copper vapor laser. The application of these lasers demands tight control on timing drift and jitter to generate good beam quality and high output power. A study is conducted on timing drift of laser current pulse and steady state warm up time with temperature variations caused by power loss of the components dipped in oil filled pulse generating unit. The paper presents the rate at which oil temperature and timing drift varies with time. It also discusses the modification carried out on cooling line to reduce the steady state operating temperature of components from 52 °C to 43 °C at an operating input power of 7 kW, hence improving the reliability of power supply.
研制了一种高压脉冲电源,以6.25 kHz的高重复频率产生上升时间$< mathbf{100}$ ns的~ 20 kV脉冲,驱动铜蒸气激光器。这些激光器的应用要求严格控制定时漂移和抖动,以产生良好的光束质量和高输出功率。研究了浸油脉冲发电机组中各部件功率损耗引起的温度变化对激光电流脉冲时序漂移和稳态预热时间的影响。本文给出了油温和正时漂移随时间的变化速率。讨论了对冷却管路的改造,在工作输入功率为7kw的情况下,将元器件稳态工作温度从52℃降低到43℃,从而提高了供电的可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Payment and Billing Management System 智能支付和账单管理系统
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9336964
S. S., T. Ragupathy, K. G
The proposal puts forward a unique solution to reduce the average time a customer spends at a supermarket. The billing section has a cash counter in which the process is done using a bar code scanner and it is a very time-consuming process. To overcome this problem we are developing a system which we called as “Smart payment and billing management system”. In this proposal, an android mobile application is developed in which the customer creates an item list to be purchased firstly. Then, customers scan the QR code of the products through their smartphones and keep those products into the trolley. At the end of shopping, their bill will be generated and payment will be done through any of the UPI money transfer platforms. To prevent theft, Camera footage based theft detection will be used with the help of machine learning to detect theft occurrence. This approach will identify the motion of customers with the help of convolutional neural networks and a warning message will be notified to the authorized person along with a captured image.
该提案提出了一个独特的解决方案,以减少顾客在超市花费的平均时间。结账部分有一个现金柜台,结账过程使用条形码扫描器完成,这是一个非常耗时的过程。为了克服这个问题,我们正在开发一个系统,我们称之为“智能支付和计费管理系统”。在这个提案中,我们开发了一个android移动应用程序,在这个应用程序中,客户首先创建一个要购买的商品列表。然后,顾客通过智能手机扫描产品的二维码,将这些产品放入购物车。在购物结束时,他们的账单将生成,付款将通过任何UPI转账平台完成。为了防止盗窃,基于摄像头的盗窃检测将在机器学习的帮助下使用,以检测盗窃的发生。这种方法将在卷积神经网络的帮助下识别客户的动作,并将警告信息连同捕获的图像一起通知给授权人员。
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引用次数: 0
Transient Response Analysis of a Single Phase Roof Top PV With Synchronverter Control 同步器控制下单相屋顶光伏发电系统的暂态响应分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-10 DOI: 10.1109/ICPECTS49113.2020.9337010
Nirali Sharma, O. Buwa, Mohan P. Thakre
The study proposes a single phase roof top photovoltaic (PV) with synchronverter control wherein the synchronverter behaves similar to that of synchronous generator. Considering the irradiation and climatic changes a battery is used so as provide an uninterrupted supply. The battery works as an ancillary service to the PV system. Further, the behavior of the synchronverter under various voltage and frequency variations is analyzed. To validate the reliability of the synchronverter the paper emphasizes the approach of transient response under unbalanced condition. The dynamic Phasor model of a single phase roof top PV is taken into account to test the behavior of the synchronverter under unbalanced condition and during asymmetrical faults and to check the reliability and efficiency of the same respective simulation is carried out. The detailed model is done by using MATLAB/SimPowerSystem. The results from the load disturbances and asymmetrical faults are verified.
提出了一种具有同步器控制的单相屋顶光伏(PV),其中同步器的行为与同步发电机相似。考虑到辐射和气候变化,使用电池以提供不间断的供应。电池作为光伏系统的辅助服务。进一步分析了同步器在不同电压和频率变化下的性能。为了验证同步器的可靠性,本文着重研究了不平衡状态下的暂态响应方法。采用单相屋顶光伏的动态相量模型,测试了同步器在不平衡状态和不对称故障时的行为,并检验了各自仿真的可靠性和效率。利用MATLAB/SimPowerSystem软件建立了详细的模型。验证了负载扰动和不对称故障的结果。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2020 International Conference on Power, Energy, Control and Transmission Systems (ICPECTS)
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