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2016 Third International Conference on Trustworthy Systems and their Applications (TSA)最新文献

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Design of a Creative Encryption Approach Based on Pataphysics 一种基于密码物理的创新加密方法设计
Xuan Wang, Lu Zhang, Hongji Yang
Encryption algorithms are widely used to enhance the data confidentiality and integrity in software systems. Most of the conventional encryption algorithms are designed based onmathematical methods. Sometimes there are traces left behind, which can be possibly detected and utilised by attackers. Basedon the ideas of knowledge combination derived from CreativeComputing, in order to provide a safer user experience, thispaper attempts to introduce a creative encryption approachbased on Pataphysics. Pataphysics is widely known as the scienceof imaginary solutions and laws, governing exceptions. One of themost important advantages of Pataphysics is the novel orinnovative methods to understand and explore the surroundingworld. It is believed that based on the key concepts provided byPataphysics, Clinamen, something new might be discovered fortraditional encryption design. The creative approach aims toutilise the ambiguity in language to enhance the confidentiality ofencryption algorithms. We hope the proposed approach couldprovide a promising direction for software and information security.
在软件系统中,加密算法被广泛用于提高数据的保密性和完整性。大多数传统的加密算法都是基于数学方法设计的。有时会留下痕迹,攻击者可能会发现并利用这些痕迹。基于创造性计算的知识组合思想,为了提供更安全的用户体验,本文尝试引入一种基于物理的创造性加密方法。物理被广泛认为是一门关于假想的解决方案和规律的科学,它们支配着例外。物理科学最重要的优势之一是用新颖或创新的方法来理解和探索周围世界。本文认为,基于物理、计算机等提供的关键概念,可能会为传统的加密设计带来新的突破。这种创造性的方法旨在利用语言的模糊性来提高加密算法的保密性。我们希望所提出的方法可以为软件和信息安全提供一个有前途的方向。
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引用次数: 0
Laboratory Reliability Testing Design of Solenoid Operated Directional-Control Valves for Industrial Application 工业用电磁换向阀实验室可靠性试验设计
Xinbo Qian, Congchang Zhan
To improve the reliability of high-end hydraulic parts for domestic hydraulic industry, a framework of industrial standard is proposed for reliability testing procedures for solenoid operated directional-control valves. Solenoid operated directional-control valve is one of the most basic components, and the experimental standards for directional valve can be an essential reference for reliability testing for other hydraulic components. Based on the design of the hydraulic diagram of reliability testing for solenoid operated directional-control valves, the experiment procedures include stages of preparation, recording, inspections, data collection and the reliability assessment. Reliability assessment can be derived from data by Weibull distribution. Moreover, safety assessment can also be derived from reliability assessment. Finally, future research work directions are outlined.
为提高国内液压行业高端液压部件的可靠性,提出了电磁换向阀可靠性试验规程的行业标准框架。电磁换向阀是最基本的液压元件之一,换向阀的试验标准可作为其它液压元件可靠性试验的重要参考。在设计电磁换向阀可靠性试验水力学图的基础上,实验流程包括准备、记录、检测、数据采集和可靠性评估等阶段。可靠性评估可以通过威布尔分布从数据中得到。此外,安全性评估也可以从可靠性评估中推导出来。最后,展望了今后的研究工作方向。
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引用次数: 1
Distributed Cloud Storage and Parallel Topology Processing of Power Network 分布式云存储与电网并行拓扑处理
Xianlong Lv, Xingong Cheng, Yongxi Lv
With the rapid development of information communication, computer and control technology, the smart grid has become a direction and trend of the development of electric power industry. The ultimate goal of smart grid is to build a panoramic real-time system which covers the whole production process of power system. However, it is difficult to meet the demand of the power system dispatching department to store and process large scale data in the current power system. In view of the above reasons, this paper develops the Mysql-CIM model, realizes the distributed cloud storage of power network data, and develops the application of the parallel topology processing of power network. Verified by the case, this paper develops the model Mysql-CIM fully meet requirements of the smart grid of system reliability, availability, high throughput; In this paper, the development of the power network based on CIM parallel topological processing is applied to realize the fast network topology processing and topology island formation, its running time scale increased to milliseconds, greatly improving the work efficiency of the system.
随着信息通信、计算机和控制技术的飞速发展,智能电网已成为电力工业发展的一个方向和趋势。智能电网的最终目标是建立一个覆盖电力系统生产全过程的全景实时系统。然而,在当前的电力系统中,难以满足电力系统调度部门对大规模数据的存储和处理需求。鉴于以上原因,本文开发了Mysql-CIM模型,实现了电网数据的分布式云存储,并开发了电网并行拓扑处理的应用。通过实例验证,本文开发的模型Mysql-CIM完全满足智能电网系统可靠性、可用性、高吞吐量的要求;本文采用基于CIM并行拓扑处理的电网开发方法,实现了快速的网络拓扑处理和拓扑岛形成,其运行时间尺度提高到毫秒级,大大提高了系统的工作效率。
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引用次数: 3
An Induction to the Development of Software Quality Model Standards 软件质量模型标准的发展综述
Jiayu Gong, Jiawen Lu, Lizhi Cai
Quality plays a key role in software life-cycle. With the purpose of specializing and evaluating software product quality, ISO had published software quality model standards, SQuaRE series standards. In order to meet the growing demand for software quality measurement, ISO have revised the ISO/IEC 2502n series of standards, recently. This paper introduces evolution of software quality model standards and the details of SQuaRE series standards. Furthermore, the shortcomings of ISO/IEC 2502n software quality measurement series standards were analyzed and a road map of new systems and software product quality measurement reference model was proposed. These outcomes were accepted by ISO in the ISO/IEC JTC1 SC7 plenary meeting, which held in May 2016, and will be integrated into next version of ISO/IEC 25020.
质量在软件生命周期中起着关键作用。ISO以专业化和评价软件产品质量为宗旨,先后发布了软件质量模型标准、SQuaRE系列标准。为了满足日益增长的软件质量测量需求,ISO最近修订了ISO/IEC 2502n系列标准。本文介绍了软件质量模型标准的演变和SQuaRE系列标准的详细内容。在此基础上,分析了ISO/IEC 2502n软件质量度量系列标准的不足,提出了新体系路线图和软件产品质量度量参考模型。这些结果在2016年5月举行的ISO/IEC JTC1 SC7全体会议上被ISO接受,并将集成到下一个版本的ISO/IEC 25020中。
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引用次数: 7
Mutual Exclusion Verification of Peterson's Solution in Isabelle/HOL Isabelle/HOL中Peterson解的互斥验证
Xiaojun Ji, Li-Hui Song
Peterson's solution is a classical algorithm for mutual exclusion problem. But rigorous works on analyzing its properties of safety or liveness are rare so far. In theorem prover Isabelle/HOL, we formally modelled Peterson's solution for two processes, and proved that it satisfies mutual exclusion property. With Paulson's inductive approach, the algorithm is inductively defined as a set of all possible event lists of two concurrent processes, in which event is defined as atomic action of concurrent processe. All of the reasoning codes have been checked by Isabelle/HOL. Comparing with those works based on model checking, our work can be easily generalized to the analysis of Peterson's solution for n (n>2) processes. And the model we defined for Peterson's solution could be extended to analyze liveness property of Peterson's solution. The process of proving also produces some good advices on how to programming Peterson's solution.
彼得森解是求解互斥问题的经典算法。但到目前为止,对其安全性或活动性进行严格分析的工作还很少。在定理证明者Isabelle/HOL中,我们对两个过程的Peterson解进行了形式化建模,并证明了它满足互斥性质。采用Paulson的归纳方法,将算法归纳定义为两个并发进程的所有可能事件列表的集合,其中事件定义为并发进程的原子动作。所有的推理代码都已经被Isabelle/HOL检查过了。与那些基于模型检验的工作相比,我们的工作可以很容易地推广到n (n>2)过程的Peterson解的分析。并且我们为Peterson解所定义的模型可以推广到分析Peterson解的活动性。证明的过程也对如何编写Peterson解给出了一些好的建议。
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引用次数: 3
A Fast Regression Testing Method Using for EMS System Engineering Project 用于EMS系统工程项目的快速回归测试方法
Kai Xie, Chao Sun
EMS(Energy Management System) is a software system with complex structure, which is used in power grid dispatching automation. In the life cycle of the system, it will go through a number of tests, such as FAT(factory test), SAT(acceptance test), etc, whose test cases will be as many as ten thousand. In the maintenance of EMS system, requirements may be often changed, which motivates the component modification to create new versions and their accompany tests. Regression testing strategies aim at the retest for modification affection in EMS software maintenance. This paper presents a EMS system regression testing method based on a new Component Testing Association Model. In this method, previously executed test cases are selected to generate the minimal regression test suite by the identification and impact analysis for the modification-affected component groups. Compared with traditional methods, our approach focus on the complicated interaction between components, which is more applicable to component system regression testing. Our method greatly saves the EMS system regression testing costs which go through the functional adjustment. In practical projects the execution of a moderate scale regression test was reduced by about 2 weeks.
能源管理系统(EMS)是一个结构复杂的软件系统,主要用于电网调度自动化。在系统的生命周期中,它将经历许多测试,如FAT(出厂测试)、SAT(验收测试)等,其测试用例将多达一万个。在EMS系统的维护中,需求可能经常发生变化,这促使组件修改以创建新版本及其伴随的测试。回归测试策略的目的是对EMS软件维护中修改的影响进行重测。提出了一种基于构件测试关联模型的EMS系统回归测试方法。在这种方法中,通过对受修改影响的组件组的识别和影响分析,选择先前执行的测试用例来生成最小的回归测试套件。与传统方法相比,我们的方法关注组件之间复杂的交互,更适用于组件系统的回归测试。该方法大大节省了EMS系统经过功能调整的回归测试成本。在实际项目中,中等规模回归测试的执行时间减少了约2周。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal PMU Placement for the System Observability Based on System Topology Model 基于系统拓扑模型的PMU可观测性优化布局
Hongyu Wang, Xingong Cheng, X. Zong
In order to improve the synchronous phasor measurement unit (PMU) configuration efficiency and enlarge its application in the large-scale system, a novel PMU configuration method based on the system topology model and considering zero injection buses is proposed. This proposed method considers different cases of buses connection including leaf nodes, buses with the most and same number of connection branches and buses with two branches. For the buses with the most number of connection branches, the degree of links between buses is proposed to determine PMU placement. In addition, in the process of PMU configuration, the observable and unobservable buses are directly obtained by topology model, which avoids matrix operations and speeds up the speed. The proposed method is tested on the three systems and the results show the proposed method is correct and effective.
为了提高同步相量测量单元(PMU)的配置效率,扩大其在大型系统中的应用,提出了一种基于系统拓扑模型并考虑零注入总线的同步相量测量单元配置方法。该方法考虑了包括叶节点、连接分支数最多且相同的总线和具有两个分支的总线连接的不同情况。对于连接支路数量最多的母线,提出了母线之间的连接程度来确定PMU的放置位置。此外,在PMU组态过程中,通过拓扑模型直接获得可观察和不可观察母线,避免了矩阵运算,提高了速度。在三个系统上进行了测试,结果表明该方法是正确有效的。
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引用次数: 5
An Empirical Analysis Method of Incentives for Talent Innovation Behavior 人才创新行为激励的实证分析方法
Xiaolan Chang, Yongle Zhao
Nowadays, big data has brought us a lot of results which we did not expect as before. Development of cultural and creative enterprises is greatly significant to enhance the country's cultural soft power, which is every enterprise managers need to consider. Innovation behavior of cultural and creative talents affects the relationship between incentives and analysis, whereby incentives make recommendations on the construction of cultural and creative enterprises. Using crowdsourcing method, through the cultural and creative enterprises, Jiangsu Province, dividing the questionnaire survey to obtain the relevant data, factor analysis by SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions), statistical methods, correlation and regression analysis for data analysis. Finally got there is a significant correlation between incentives and technological innovation behavior.
如今,大数据给我们带来了很多我们以前没有预料到的结果。文化创意企业的发展对于提升国家的文化软实力具有十分重要的意义,这是每一个企业管理者需要考虑的问题。文创人才创新行为的影响与激励的关系分析,从而对文创企业的建设提出激励建议。采用众包的方法,通过对江苏省文创企业进行问卷调查,获得相关数据,采用SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions)因子分析、统计学方法、相关分析和回归分析对数据进行分析。最后得出激励与技术创新行为之间存在显著的相关关系。
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引用次数: 0
Manufacturing Ontology Development Based on Industry 4.0 Demonstration Production Line 基于工业4.0示范生产线的制造本体开发
Haibo Cheng, P. Zeng, Lingling Xue, Zhao Shi, Peng Wang, Haibin Yu
The increasing pressures faced by manufacturers, the shortening of innovation cycles and the growing importance of high-efficiency manufacturing demand a higher versatility of factory automation. In order to achieve this target, engineering tasks currently performed manually need to be automated. In this case, ontologies emerge as a significant method for representing manufacturing knowledge in a machine-interpretable way. This knowledge can then be used by automated problem-solving methods to reconfigure the control software that coordinates and supervises manufacturing systems. Besides, Ontology can play a very important role in the process of creating as well as managing the knowledge. This paper addresses the important issues in developing domain-specific ontology for manufacturing used in industry 4.0 demonstration production line. A generic ontology is developed considering all the aspects about product from customized order to resulting production.
制造商面临的压力越来越大,创新周期的缩短以及高效制造的日益重要,要求工厂自动化具有更高的通用性。为了实现这一目标,目前手工执行的工程任务需要自动化。在这种情况下,本体作为一种以机器可解释的方式表示制造知识的重要方法而出现。然后,这些知识可以通过自动化解决问题的方法来重新配置协调和监督制造系统的控制软件。此外,本体在知识的创造和管理过程中可以发挥非常重要的作用。本文讨论了工业4.0示范生产线中制造领域本体开发中的重要问题。在此基础上,建立了从定制订单到最终产品的通用本体。
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引用次数: 45
Contrast and Analysis about the Characteristics of MPS and CDP in GPU Kepler Architecture GPU Kepler架构中MPS和CDP特性的对比分析
Peng Yikang, Huang Zhibin, Zhou Feng
The new generation architecture of NVIDIA launched Multi-Process Services (MPS), which provides a context manager in the software layer to handle tasks with different processes. MPS can only be used on the Linux platform, and requires a computing capability of 5.0 or higher NVIDIA GPU card [1]. Although these constraints limit the applicability, but it is a relatively inexpensive way to make multiple processes take full advantage of GPU resources. CUDA Parallel Dynamic (CDP) is the other new execution model introduced in Kepler GK110, which allows GPU kernel function to create additional task for itself. It can control the new task scheduling work and synchronization the results without CPU intervention [2]. So that CUDA application is no longer constrained by the rule that the kernel function on GPU must be called from the CPU program. Kernel function can call a new kernel function directly from the GPU kernel function, thereby enhancing the GPU parallelism.
NVIDIA的新一代架构推出了多进程服务(MPS),它在软件层提供了一个上下文管理器来处理不同进程的任务。MPS只能在Linux平台上使用,并且需要具有5.0或更高计算能力的NVIDIA GPU卡[1]。虽然这些限制限制了适用性,但它是一种相对廉价的方法,可以使多个进程充分利用GPU资源。CUDA并行动态(CDP)是Kepler GK110中引入的另一个新的执行模型,它允许GPU内核函数为自己创建额外的任务。它可以在没有CPU干预的情况下控制新任务调度工作并同步结果[2]。因此CUDA应用程序不再受GPU上的内核函数必须从CPU程序调用的规则的约束。内核函数可以直接从GPU内核函数调用新的内核函数,从而增强GPU的并行性。
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引用次数: 0
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2016 Third International Conference on Trustworthy Systems and their Applications (TSA)
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