ABSTRACT: Conogethes punctiferalis (Guenée) (yellow peach moth, YPM) and Atrijuglans hetaohei (Yang) (walnut lift moth, WLM), both boring insects of walnut (Juglans regia), exhibit a competitive relationship due to occupying the same ecological niche. However, the effects of climate change, agricultural management, and irrational pesticide use on the damage caused by these insects remains unknown. Long-term field monitoring in this study revealed that populations of YPM have surpassed those of WLM on walnut since 2018, indicating that YPM, previously considered a minor pest, is now becoming a major pest. Furthermore, field survey results showed that the primary pest can complete its life history in the walnut orchard and overwinter inside fallen fruit, allowing four generations every year. Our results provide a theoretical basis for controlling YPM, currently a major pest of walnut fruit in North China.
{"title":"Primary Biological Characteristics of an Emerging Major Boring Pest, Conogethes punctiferalis (Guenée) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), on Juglans regia (Juglandales: Juglandaceae) in Taihang Mountains","authors":"Yuan-chen Zhang, Hao Zheng, Ru Chang, Dong-feng Gong, Guo-Jun Yuan, Shaoli Lu, Xingsheng Wang","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0310","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Conogethes punctiferalis (Guenée) (yellow peach moth, YPM) and Atrijuglans hetaohei (Yang) (walnut lift moth, WLM), both boring insects of walnut (Juglans regia), exhibit a competitive relationship due to occupying the same ecological niche. However, the effects of climate change, agricultural management, and irrational pesticide use on the damage caused by these insects remains unknown. Long-term field monitoring in this study revealed that populations of YPM have surpassed those of WLM on walnut since 2018, indicating that YPM, previously considered a minor pest, is now becoming a major pest. Furthermore, field survey results showed that the primary pest can complete its life history in the walnut orchard and overwinter inside fallen fruit, allowing four generations every year. Our results provide a theoretical basis for controlling YPM, currently a major pest of walnut fruit in North China.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44636412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT: Tryphera lugubris (Meigen, 1824) (Diptera: Tachinidae) was reared from larvae of Arctia festiva (Hufnagel, 1766) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) feeding on yellow starthistle [Centaurea solstitialis L. (Asteraceae)] plants in Karacadag Mountain of Diyarbakır, Turkey. Arctia festiva was recorded for the first time as host of this parasitoid. Additionally, T. lugubris was recorded for the first time from Turkey. Some information on the host-parasitoid couple, and description of the parasitoid species, is also provided.
摘要:在土耳其Diyarbakır卡拉卡达格山(Karacadag Mountain)，以黄星蓟(Centaurea solstitialis L. (Asteraceae))植物为食，饲养褐斗蝇(Meigen, 1824)(双翅目:飞蛾科)。该寄生蜂的寄主首次被记录下来。此外，在土耳其首次记录到lugubris。本文还提供了寄主-拟寄主配对的一些信息，以及拟寄主种类的描述。
{"title":"A New Lepidopterous Host [Arctia Festiva (Hufnagel, 1766) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)] with a New Tachinid [Tryphera Lugubris (Meigen, 1824) (Diptera: Tachinidae)] for the Turkish Fauna","authors":"T. Atay, Halil Bolu, K. Kara, Sınan Bulmaz","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0305","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Tryphera lugubris (Meigen, 1824) (Diptera: Tachinidae) was reared from larvae of Arctia festiva (Hufnagel, 1766) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) feeding on yellow starthistle [Centaurea solstitialis L. (Asteraceae)] plants in Karacadag Mountain of Diyarbakır, Turkey. Arctia festiva was recorded for the first time as host of this parasitoid. Additionally, T. lugubris was recorded for the first time from Turkey. Some information on the host-parasitoid couple, and description of the parasitoid species, is also provided.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47758891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Martínez, G. Villegas-guzman, Lariza Mendoza, Edgar Moreno, D. Emmen, D. I. Quirós
ABSTRACT: Centruroides edwardsii (Gervais, 1843) (Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837) is recorded for the first time in Panama upon three females collected in Chilibre (northern Panama). Additionally five females and one male of Tityus ocelote Francke & Stockwell, 1987 were collected in a small farm in Capira (Western Panama) being the first record of this species in the Pacific side of Panama. This contribution provides additional information on geographic distribution of these species.
摘要:在巴拿马北部的Chilibre采集的3只雌性Centruroides edwardsii (Gervais, 1843) (Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837)首次在巴拿马被记录。此外，1987年在卡皮拉(巴拿马西部)的一个小农场收集了5只雌性和1只雄性的Tityus ocelote Francke & Stockwell，这是该物种在巴拿马太平洋一侧的第一次记录。这一贡献为这些物种的地理分布提供了额外的信息。
{"title":"First Record of Centruroides edwardsii (Gervais, 1843) and New Geographic Distribution of Tityus ocelote Francke & Stockwell, 1987 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Panamá","authors":"R. Martínez, G. Villegas-guzman, Lariza Mendoza, Edgar Moreno, D. Emmen, D. I. Quirós","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0306","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Centruroides edwardsii (Gervais, 1843) (Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837) is recorded for the first time in Panama upon three females collected in Chilibre (northern Panama). Additionally five females and one male of Tityus ocelote Francke & Stockwell, 1987 were collected in a small farm in Capira (Western Panama) being the first record of this species in the Pacific side of Panama. This contribution provides additional information on geographic distribution of these species.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45454246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT: Spider diversity is an important pillar of biological control in agriculture, which has attracted the attention of ecologists globally. Despite its economic and ecological importance in agriculture, limited work is available from Turkey regarding spider diversity. This study investigated spider fauna of some major (wheat, maize and vegetables) and minor (sunflower, groundnut, tobacco, sesame and potato) field crops in southeastern Anatolia region, Turkey. Spider samples were collected from 16 different localities (115 fields) with sweep net and D-Vac machine. A total 212 specimens were classified as 41 species and 21 genera belonging to 18 families. The most commonly observed families were Philodromidae, Salticidae and Thomisidae. The highest spider diversity was found in cereal crops (23 species) followed by vegetable crops (22 species), while sunflower, lentil and potato (2 species each) had the lowest diversity. Thanatus sp., Evarcha sp., Phlegra sp. were the most abundant species in wheat. Cyclosa algerica Simon, 1885 was the first record in spider fauna from maize fields in Turkey. The current study improves the knowledge on spider diversity in Turkey, which can be used in future studies.
{"title":"Spider (Araneae) Fauna of Some Field Crops in Southeastern Anatolia Region, Turkey","authors":"Çetin Mutlu","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0206","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Spider diversity is an important pillar of biological control in agriculture, which has attracted the attention of ecologists globally. Despite its economic and ecological importance in agriculture, limited work is available from Turkey regarding spider diversity. This study investigated spider fauna of some major (wheat, maize and vegetables) and minor (sunflower, groundnut, tobacco, sesame and potato) field crops in southeastern Anatolia region, Turkey. Spider samples were collected from 16 different localities (115 fields) with sweep net and D-Vac machine. A total 212 specimens were classified as 41 species and 21 genera belonging to 18 families. The most commonly observed families were Philodromidae, Salticidae and Thomisidae. The highest spider diversity was found in cereal crops (23 species) followed by vegetable crops (22 species), while sunflower, lentil and potato (2 species each) had the lowest diversity. Thanatus sp., Evarcha sp., Phlegra sp. were the most abundant species in wheat. Cyclosa algerica Simon, 1885 was the first record in spider fauna from maize fields in Turkey. The current study improves the knowledge on spider diversity in Turkey, which can be used in future studies.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44576341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT: Species diversity of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) is studied in the province Mazandaran (northern Iran). In total, 27 species from 22 genera were collected and identified. The subfamily Oxytorinae Thomson, 1883 and the genus Agrypon Förster, 1860 are new records for the fauna of Iran together with eight species: Agrypon clandestinum (Gravenhorst, 1829), Lissonota (Lissonota) nitida (Gravenhorst, 1829), Meloboris collector (Thunberg, 1824), Gelis agilis (Fabricius, 1775), Gelis stevenii (Gravenhorst, 1829), Lathrolestes buccinator (Holmgren, 1857), Oxytorus luridator (Gravenhorst, 1820) and Polyblastus (Polyblastus) cothurnatus (Gravenhorst, 1829). In this paper, five species are recorded for the first time as the hosts of Ichneumonidae: Lacanobia oleracea (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for Meloboris collector (Thunberg, 1824), Apterona helicoidella (Vallot, 1827) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) for Cryptus spiralis (Geoffroy, 1785), Fenusa ulmi Sundevall, 1847 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) for Lathrolestes buccinator (Holmgren, 1857), Hedya nubiferana Haworth, 1811 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) for Exochus castaniventris Brauns, 1896 and Leucoma wiltshirei Collenette, 1938 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) for Aritranis director (Thunberg, 1824).
{"title":"New Records of a Subfamily, Genus and Eight Species of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran","authors":"H. Ghahari, Jin-Kyung Choi, R. Jussila","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0201","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Species diversity of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) is studied in the province Mazandaran (northern Iran). In total, 27 species from 22 genera were collected and identified. The subfamily Oxytorinae Thomson, 1883 and the genus Agrypon Förster, 1860 are new records for the fauna of Iran together with eight species: Agrypon clandestinum (Gravenhorst, 1829), Lissonota (Lissonota) nitida (Gravenhorst, 1829), Meloboris collector (Thunberg, 1824), Gelis agilis (Fabricius, 1775), Gelis stevenii (Gravenhorst, 1829), Lathrolestes buccinator (Holmgren, 1857), Oxytorus luridator (Gravenhorst, 1820) and Polyblastus (Polyblastus) cothurnatus (Gravenhorst, 1829). In this paper, five species are recorded for the first time as the hosts of Ichneumonidae: Lacanobia oleracea (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for Meloboris collector (Thunberg, 1824), Apterona helicoidella (Vallot, 1827) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) for Cryptus spiralis (Geoffroy, 1785), Fenusa ulmi Sundevall, 1847 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) for Lathrolestes buccinator (Holmgren, 1857), Hedya nubiferana Haworth, 1811 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) for Exochus castaniventris Brauns, 1896 and Leucoma wiltshirei Collenette, 1938 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) for Aritranis director (Thunberg, 1824).","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41606984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT: A new species of the genus Amphinemura in sinensis species group, Amphinemura xiangae Zhao & Du, sp. nov. is described from Nanling National Nature Reserve of Guangdong Province of southeastern China. The new species is illustrated and compared to related taxa. New images with supplementary descriptions of Amphinemura fleurdelia (Wu, 1949) and Amphinemura curvispina (Wu, 1973) are also provided.
{"title":"A New Species and Additions to Two Known Species of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Nanling Mountains of Southern China","authors":"Meng-Yuan Zhao, Yu-Zhou Du, Abdur Rehman","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0207","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: A new species of the genus Amphinemura in sinensis species group, Amphinemura xiangae Zhao & Du, sp. nov. is described from Nanling National Nature Reserve of Guangdong Province of southeastern China. The new species is illustrated and compared to related taxa. New images with supplementary descriptions of Amphinemura fleurdelia (Wu, 1949) and Amphinemura curvispina (Wu, 1973) are also provided.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45455662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Molecular Variation in Two Regions of the Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit I of Anopheles triannulatus from Colombia - Correction","authors":"Doris Rosero-García, Giovan F. Gómez, M. Correa","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0209","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48616723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT: Triozocera longipalpis n. sp. is described as the first species in this genus from Oman and the Middle East. This species is readily separated from other species of Triozocera due to its unusually long and curved maxillary palp. Mengenilla arabica is reported for the first time from Oman and was previously only known from two collections, one from Saudi Arabia and one from Kuwait.
摘要:长paltriozocera longipalpis n. sp.是首次在阿曼和中东发现的长palpis属植物。由于其长而弯曲的上颌触须，这一物种很容易与其他三小角目动物区分开来。阿拉比卡孟吉拉首次报道来自阿曼，以前只在沙特阿拉伯和科威特的两处收藏中发现。
{"title":"A New Species of Triozocera Pierce, 1909 (Strepsiptera: Corioxenidae) from Oman, with a New Distribution Record for Mengenilla Arabica Kinzelbach, 1979 (Strepsiptera: Mengenillidae)","authors":"J. Cook, Ali Al-Jahdhami, J. Kathirithamby","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0204","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Triozocera longipalpis n. sp. is described as the first species in this genus from Oman and the Middle East. This species is readily separated from other species of Triozocera due to its unusually long and curved maxillary palp. Mengenilla arabica is reported for the first time from Oman and was previously only known from two collections, one from Saudi Arabia and one from Kuwait.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46710475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT: Six new state records are presented for the toad bug Gelastocoris oculatus oculatus (Fabricius): Delaware, Iowa, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Virginia, and Wyoming. The species is now known from 28 states and three Canadian provinces.
{"title":"New State Records for the Toad Bug Gelastocoris oculatus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gelastocoridae)","authors":"Edwin L. Freese, S. Chordas","doi":"10.3157/021.130.0208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/021.130.0208","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Six new state records are presented for the toad bug Gelastocoris oculatus oculatus (Fabricius): Delaware, Iowa, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Virginia, and Wyoming. The species is now known from 28 states and three Canadian provinces.","PeriodicalId":11719,"journal":{"name":"Entomological News","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44338566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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