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Seismic-reservoir characterization based on random forest and fuzzy logic algorithms 基于随机森林和模糊逻辑算法的地震储层表征
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3426135.1
W. Geng, Xiaohong Chen, Jianhua Wang, Jingye Li, Jian Zhang, Wei Tang, Shuying Wei
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and application of data-driven approaches for internal-multiple elimination 数据驱动内多重消除方法的分析与应用
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3427692.1
Chao Ma, M. Guo, Zhaojun Liu, J. Sheng
Imaging artifacts caused by strong internal multiples can interfere with primary images, affecting structural interpretation and amplitude analysis. In such cases, internal multiples are often attenuated in either data domain or in the image domain. In this abstract, we study three data-driven approaches: Jakubowicz, Inverse Scattering Series (ISS) and Marchenko for internal-multiple removal and analyze their performances. Each method has its unique advantages due to the differences among them. This knowledge, in turn, helps users to choose the appropriate method. Following the analysis, we show field data applications of these methods on towed steamer data.
由强内倍数引起的成像伪影会干扰原始图像,影响结构解释和振幅分析。在这种情况下,内部倍数通常在数据域或图像域中衰减。本文研究了Jakubowicz、逆散射序列(ISS)和Marchenko三种数据驱动的内倍数去除方法,并分析了它们的性能。由于它们之间的差异,每种方法都有其独特的优势。这些知识反过来又可以帮助用户选择合适的方法。在分析之后,我们展示了这些方法在拖轮数据上的现场数据应用。
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引用次数: 1
The preconditioned ARD-based AVA inversion method for P-impedance and S-impedance 基于预条件ard的p阻抗和s阻抗AVA反演方法
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3415458.1
Yongzhen Ji, Huafeng Hu, Zhengliang Lin, Kefei Zhang, Han Zhong
{"title":"The preconditioned ARD-based AVA inversion method for P-impedance and S-impedance","authors":"Yongzhen Ji, Huafeng Hu, Zhengliang Lin, Kefei Zhang, Han Zhong","doi":"10.1190/SEGAM2020-3415458.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1190/SEGAM2020-3415458.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117371,"journal":{"name":"Seg Technical Program Expanded Abstracts","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128079942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-lapse Q-factor tomography by reflected waves’ inversion 反射波反演延时q因子层析成像
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3426706.1
A. Vesnaver, G. Böhm, P. Cance, J. Carcione, D. Gei, J. Ba
{"title":"Time-lapse Q-factor tomography by reflected waves’ inversion","authors":"A. Vesnaver, G. Böhm, P. Cance, J. Carcione, D. Gei, J. Ba","doi":"10.1190/SEGAM2020-3426706.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1190/SEGAM2020-3426706.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117371,"journal":{"name":"Seg Technical Program Expanded Abstracts","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125459019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A reflection-based efficient wavefield inversion to retrieve a good initial background velocity 一种基于反射的有效波场反演,以检索良好的初始背景速度
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3421450.1
Chao Song, T. Alkhalifah
Full-waveform inversion (FWI) requires either a good initial velocity model or low-frequency data to mitigate the cycleskipping issue. Reflection-waveform inversion (RWI) uses a migration/demigration process to retrieve a background model that can be used as a good initial velocity in FWI. The drawback of the conventional RWI is that it requires the use of a least-squares migration, which is often computationally expensive. Efficient wavefield inversion (EWI) is a recently developed method from wavefield reconstruction inversion (WRI). EWI uses a modified source function to introduce the multiscattering components in the reconstructed wavefield. However, when the initial velocity is far from the true one, the wavefield can not be accurately reconstructed. We incorporate the RWI formulation into EWI by inverting for the Born scattered wavefield instead of the wavefield itself. In this case, we use the perturbation related to secondary sources as a modified source function. As the sources in the reflection-based EWI (REWI) are located in the subsurface, we are able to update the background model along the reflection wave path. We calculate the background model perturbation by a deconvolution process in each frequency like what is done in the original EWI. We demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach using synthetic data generated for the Marmousi model.
全波形反演(FWI)需要良好的初速度模型或低频数据来减轻周期跳变问题。反射波形反演(RWI)使用偏移/反偏移过程来检索背景模型,该模型可作为FWI中良好的初始速度。传统RWI的缺点是它需要使用最小二乘迁移,这通常在计算上很昂贵。高效波场反演(EWI)是在波场重建反演(WRI)的基础上发展起来的一种新方法。EWI采用一种修正的源函数来引入重构波场中的多散射分量。然而,当初始速度与真实速度相差较大时,无法准确地重建波场。我们通过对玻恩散射波场而不是波场本身进行反演,将RWI公式纳入EWI。在这种情况下,我们使用与次级源有关的扰动作为修改的源函数。由于基于反射的EWI (REWI)中的震源位于地下,因此可以沿反射波路径更新背景模型。我们通过每个频率的反卷积过程计算背景模型扰动,就像在原始EWI中所做的那样。我们使用Marmousi模型生成的合成数据证明了所提出方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Application of HTI anisotropy correction for wide-azimuth seismic data: A case study of tight gas exploration in Sichuan Basin, China HTI各向异性校正在宽方位角地震资料中的应用——以四川盆地致密气勘探为例
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3427291.1
Q. Su, H. Zeng, H. Meng, S. Qie, Xiaomei Zhang, Huan Liu
{"title":"Application of HTI anisotropy correction for wide-azimuth seismic data: A case study of tight gas exploration in Sichuan Basin, China","authors":"Q. Su, H. Zeng, H. Meng, S. Qie, Xiaomei Zhang, Huan Liu","doi":"10.1190/SEGAM2020-3427291.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1190/SEGAM2020-3427291.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117371,"journal":{"name":"Seg Technical Program Expanded Abstracts","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121444594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
High-resolution velocity model estimation by the RTH method 基于RTH方法的高分辨率速度模型估计
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3410422.1
G. Erokhin, Vitaliy M. Bryksin
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引用次数: 1
Improving TOC estimation for Wolfcamp shales using statistical shale rock physics modeling 利用统计页岩物理建模改进Wolfcamp页岩TOC估算
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3419221.1
Jaewook Lee, D. Lumley, Un Young Lim
{"title":"Improving TOC estimation for Wolfcamp shales using statistical shale rock physics modeling","authors":"Jaewook Lee, D. Lumley, Un Young Lim","doi":"10.1190/SEGAM2020-3419221.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1190/SEGAM2020-3419221.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117371,"journal":{"name":"Seg Technical Program Expanded Abstracts","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131957879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Bedrock detection based on seismic interferometry using ambient noise in Singapore 新加坡基于环境噪声的地震干涉测量基岩探测
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3427558.1
E. Nilot, Y. Li, K. Lythgoe
The city-state of Singapore principally sits on granite bedrock known as the Bukit Timah formation. The Bukit Timah granite outcrops in the centre of Singapore, but it is buried below quaternary sediments known as the Old Alluvium formation in the east and north. Bedrock depth and faults in the shallow surface influence the stability of structures built above it, while the depth to bedrock constrains the water storage capacity and sub-soil water movement. Seismic methods are needed to image bedrock depth, however explosive methods are forbidden in the densely populated urban environment of Singapore. Passive seismic based on seismic interferometry is nondestructive and can provide us estimated detection depth. We apply the passive surface wave method based on seismic interferometry to the whole of Singapore island using a 1 month deployment of short-period nodes, to obtain the 3D velocity structure. We also obtain more detailed information in the Old Alluvium sediments by applying the MASW (multi-channel analysis of surface waves) method to linear geophone arrays. By analyzing the results from both tomography and MASW, we show that the granite bedrock beneath the Old Alluvium sediments is deeper than existing geological model suggests, which potentially increases the storage volume for fresh water in the deep underground acquifer.
新加坡这个城市国家主要坐落在名为武吉知马地层的花岗岩基岩上。武吉知马花岗岩在新加坡中部露头,但它被埋在东部和北部被称为旧冲积层的第四纪沉积物之下。基岩深度和浅层断层影响其上构筑物的稳定性,基岩深度制约着蓄水能力和底土水分运动。需要用地震方法对基岩深度进行成像,但在新加坡人口密集的城市环境中,禁止使用爆炸方法。基于地震干涉测量的被动地震是非破坏性的,可以为我们提供估计的探测深度。我们将基于地震干涉测量的被动面波方法应用于整个新加坡岛,采用1个月的短周期节点部署,获得了三维速度结构。我们还将多通道表面波分析方法应用于线性检波器阵列,获得了古冲积层沉积物的更详细信息。通过对层析成像和MASW结果的分析,我们发现旧冲积层沉积物下的花岗岩基岩比现有地质模型所显示的更深,这可能会增加地下深层含水层中淡水的储存量。
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引用次数: 3
Use of computational topology to quantify changes in pore space due to chemical dissolution of core matrix: A numerical study 利用计算拓扑来量化由于岩心基质化学溶解引起的孔隙空间变化:一项数值研究
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1190/SEGAM2020-3424142.1
V. Lisitsa, T. Khachkova, Y. Bazaikin
{"title":"Use of computational topology to quantify changes in pore space due to chemical dissolution of core matrix: A numerical study","authors":"V. Lisitsa, T. Khachkova, Y. Bazaikin","doi":"10.1190/SEGAM2020-3424142.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1190/SEGAM2020-3424142.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117371,"journal":{"name":"Seg Technical Program Expanded Abstracts","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132458345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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Seg Technical Program Expanded Abstracts
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