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IT Education and Society, Scope and Electronic Accessibility to the Library System in Regions, Chile. The Case of #Bibliosummer 信息技术教育与社会,智利地区图书馆系统的范围和电子可及性。#Bibliosummer案例
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572678
V. Valdebenito, Stefania Pareti, Samuel Carmona, David Flores
The objective of this study is to explore the scope in regions of technology and innovation, with respect to the library system of the National Cultural Heritage Service, to determine if it can facilitate the development of cultural management. The #BiblioVerano initiative issued by the National Cultural Heritage Service in Chile is considered as a case study, because: (1) it is a digitally promoted initiative to be applied virtually or in person; (2) it is a public campaign that encourages reading and cultural activities; (3) uses social networks as the main communication channel; (4) considers the coordination of a network of libraries at the national level that allow the democratization of reading through new physical and digital spaces. The methodology is carried out by performing a comparative analysis of the library networks of each of the twelve participating regions, based on predefined parameters. It is concluded that technology and innovation, supported by the creation of new digital platforms, can facilitate the development of cultural management in regions, as it already does in the capital Santiago, democratizing access to cultural initiatives, as is the case of "BiblioVerano”.
本研究的目的是探讨科技与创新在国家文物局图书馆系统方面的范围,以确定它是否可以促进文化管理的发展。智利国家文化遗产局(National Cultural Heritage Service)发起的#BiblioVerano倡议被视为一个案例研究,因为:(1)这是一项数字化推广的倡议,可以虚拟或亲自应用;(2)是一项鼓励阅读和文化活动的公众运动;(3)以社交网络为主要沟通渠道;(4)考虑在国家层面上协调图书馆网络,通过新的物理和数字空间实现阅读的民主化。该方法是根据预定义的参数,对12个参与地区的图书馆网络进行比较分析。结论是,在创建新的数字平台的支持下,技术和创新可以促进地区文化管理的发展,就像它在首都圣地亚哥所做的那样,使文化活动的获取民主化,就像“BiblioVerano”的情况一样。
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引用次数: 0
ISEKAI: A Virtual Real Estate Web Application Utilizing Constructive Simulation for Improving User Experience in Online Home Tours ISEKAI:一个利用建设性模拟改善在线家庭旅游用户体验的虚拟房地产Web应用程序
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572701
M. Samonte, Novi Dacalaño, Christer John Esguerra, Reiniel Albert Potestades
This study explores the untapped potential of real estate technology and its effectiveness in user experience in online home tours by implementing panoramic techniques that help users improve their experience in home touring using a web application. The purpose of the application, ISEKAI, is to be a web app for an online virtual home tour. The study aims to measure the effectiveness of the application as well as its usability. This study uses a quantitative method, specifically an experimental-research design, to retrieve valuable information from the study using SUS and UEQ. The results of the findings were positive for SUS; the ISEKAI application received an excellent rating, and overall, the application is a proper-performing application by the users' standards, and its usability and performance were able to enrich the user experience of the users. The same could be said for UEQ as, overall, the user experience of the ISEKAI web application has an excellent rating for all six scales. The ISEKAI application demonstrated that virtual environments positively affect the experience of real estate virtual touring applications and achieve the desired result of the research objectives. Therefore, it is a functional application that has satisfied the needs of the researchers. More participants, partnered professionals in the real estate field, and features can improve the study. Future researchers can enhance the application by improving or implementing other virtual reality techniques.
本研究探讨了房地产技术未开发的潜力及其在在线家庭旅游用户体验中的有效性,通过实施全景技术,帮助用户使用web应用程序改善他们的家庭旅游体验。这个名为ISEKAI的应用程序的目的是成为一个在线虚拟家庭之旅的网络应用程序。该研究旨在衡量应用程序的有效性及其可用性。本研究采用定量方法,特别是实验研究设计,使用SUS和UEQ从研究中检索有价值的信息。调查结果对SUS呈阳性;ISEKAI应用获得了很好的评价,总体来说,按照用户的标准,该应用是一个性能良好的应用,其可用性和性能能够丰富用户的用户体验。对于UEQ也是如此,因为总体而言,ISEKAI web应用程序的用户体验在所有六个尺度上都获得了出色的评级。ISEKAI应用表明,虚拟环境对房地产虚拟游览应用的体验产生了积极的影响,达到了研究目标的预期效果。因此,它是一个满足研究人员需求的功能应用。更多的参与者,合作的专业人士在房地产领域,和特点可以提高研究。未来的研究人员可以通过改进或实现其他虚拟现实技术来增强应用。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Muilti-layer Associate Rules Mining Algorithm for Relations between Carbon Emission Futures Price and European Economy 碳排放期货价格与欧洲经济关系的多层关联规则挖掘算法
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572694
Bing He, Wei Xiao, Yuanyuan Hu, Pingping Xiang
The multi-dimensional association rule algorithm in data mining was used to quantitatively analyze the influence relationship between carbon emission futures price (CEFP) and ten influencing Europe economic factors in four aspects: population and employment, consumption, domestic product, foreign trade. The results showed that, in terms of population and employment factors, unemployment was negatively correlated with CEFP. In terms of consumption, CEFP is positively correlated with consumption level. In terms of domestic product, CEFP price is positively correlated with gross domestic product, gross added value and total economy. Data mining technology is used to quantitatively analyze the correlation degree between CEFP and influencing factors, in order to provide scientific basis for the relevant departments to invest CEFP.
采用数据挖掘中的多维关联规则算法,定量分析了碳排放期货价格与人口与就业、消费、国内生产、对外贸易四个方面影响欧洲经济的十大因素之间的影响关系。结果表明,在人口和就业因素方面,失业率与CEFP呈负相关。在消费方面,CEFP与消费水平呈正相关。在国内生产总值方面,CEFP价格与国内生产总值、增加值总值和经济总量呈正相关。利用数据挖掘技术,定量分析CEFP与影响因素的关联度,为相关部门投资CEFP提供科学依据。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Change of the SMB of the Medical Sector before and after the Epidemic 疫情前后医疗行业中小企业变化研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572693
Yuehua Wu, Kaiqian Zhang, Jiehong Huang, Qisong Wang
This study confirms that the applicability of the Fama-French five-factor model in the Chinese market is related to the characteristics of the Chinese stock market, studies the factor differences between GEM and STB in China market and uses random forest algorithms to make predictions in different types of stock markets. It is concluded that SMB is the most significant in the Chinese market, GEM and STB has no significant difference. In addition, this work examines the change in returns of the pharmaceutical sector before and after the epidemic, perform time series analysis and independent sample mean test on the SMB size factor, then analyzes the policy reasons for the trend of the pharmaceutical sector and draw the conclusions that the epidemic has a negative effect on the SMB and the time trend has a positive effect on the SMB factor under the influence of controlling the epidemic.
本研究证实了Fama-French五因素模型在中国市场的适用性与中国股票市场的特点有关,研究了创业板和STB在中国市场的因素差异,并使用随机森林算法对不同类型的股票市场进行预测。结果表明,中小企业在中国市场中表现最为显著,创业板和机顶板没有显著差异。此外,本文考察了疫情前后医药板块收益的变化,对中小企业规模因素进行了时间序列分析和独立样本均值检验,分析了医药板块走势的政策原因,得出在疫情控制的影响下,疫情对中小企业的影响为负,时间趋势对中小企业的影响为正的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation Analysis of American Style Option Pricing Incorporating Monte Carlo Simulation Models 基于蒙特卡罗仿真模型的美式期权定价仿真分析
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572688
Yu Zhao
Because American options generally do not have analytical solutions, their pricing has always been a hot issue in the theoretical and industry circles. American options have always dominated the market in terms of ownership because they give buyers more freedom to trade, but their early tradable characteristics make it difficult to simulate their pricing, and traditional methods are not adaptable and accurate enough to be effectively applied to multiple Actual environmental requirements for American-style options for variables and parameters. In recent years, with the development of option pricing theory, some American options pricing methods based on Monte Carlo simulation method have appeared. To solve the problem of inefficiency of reverse substitution, this paper proposes a Monte Carlo method to improve the efficiency of pricing. Based on this, this paper firstly analyzes the characteristics and simulation methods of the Monte Carlo model in depth, especially for the shortcomings of the model, and gives a strategy to reduce its variance. Secondly, the optimization strategy and optimization steps of the stochastic process of option pricing are designed, and the variable control strategy is analyzed from the importance sampling simulation and stratified sampling simulation of American options. Finally, this paper verifies the effectiveness of the Monte Carlo model based on multiple sets of option data, and further compares the differences between the models before and after optimization in the American option pricing simulation. The results of this paper show that the fusion of the Monte Carlo simulation model can greatly improve the pricing of American options.
由于美式期权一般没有解析解,其定价一直是理论界和业界的热点问题。美式期权在所有权方面一直占据着市场的主导地位,因为它给予了购买者更大的交易自由,但其早期可交易的特点使得其定价难以模拟,传统方法的适应性和准确性也不够,无法有效应用于对美式期权变量和参数的多种实际环境要求。近年来,随着期权定价理论的发展,出现了一些基于蒙特卡罗模拟方法的美式期权定价方法。为了解决逆向替代的低效率问题,本文提出了一种蒙特卡罗方法来提高定价效率。在此基础上,本文首先对蒙特卡罗模型的特点和仿真方法进行了深入分析,特别针对模型存在的不足,给出了减小模型方差的策略。其次,设计了期权定价随机过程的优化策略和优化步骤,并从美式期权的重要抽样仿真和分层抽样仿真两方面分析了变量控制策略。最后,基于多组期权数据验证了蒙特卡罗模型的有效性,并在美式期权定价仿真中进一步比较了优化前后模型的差异。本文的研究结果表明,蒙特卡罗仿真模型的融合可以极大地改善美式期权的定价。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Privacy Concerns on the Acceptance of the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS): The Application of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) 隐私问题对全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)接受度的影响——技术接受模型(TAM)的应用
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572665
C. Tsai, Che Hsi Chang
As technology thrives in this era, significant amounts of people live dependently on technologies, this phenomenon of the shift in lively dependency brought hidden concerns into the society. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of privacy concerns on the acceptance of position tracking technologies, such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), based on the technology acceptance model (TAM). 265 valid questionnaires were collected and analyzed, a vast majority of which was conscious about the use of the GNSS, and some were concerned about the fact that they are constantly under the use of the system. A theoretical framework with corresponding hypotheses was proposed. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation model (SEM) were applied to test the acceptance of the hypotheses. The results of the study reveal that the privacy concerns have a positive effect on both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, perceived ease of use has a positive effect on perceived usefulness, furthermore, both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness also have a positive effect on the behavior intention to use and accept the GNSS.
在这个技术蓬勃发展的时代,大量的人依赖于技术生活,这种生动依赖的转变给社会带来了隐性的担忧。本研究的目的是基于技术接受模型(TAM),探讨隐私问题对位置跟踪技术(如全球导航卫星系统(GNSS))接受程度的影响。我们收集和分析了265份有效问卷,其中绝大多数对使用全球导航卫星系统表示了解,也有一些对自己一直处于该系统的使用之下表示关注。提出了相应的理论框架和假设。采用验证性因子分析(CFA)和结构方程模型(SEM)来检验假设的可接受性。研究结果表明,隐私关注对感知有用性和感知易用性都有正向影响,感知易用性对感知有用性有正向影响,感知易用性和感知有用性对GNSS使用和接受的行为意愿也有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Credit Card Users’ Potential in Maintaining Good Credit Standing 影响信用卡用户保持良好信用的因素
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572670
M. Samonte, Wena Bascones, Karel S. San Juan
The risk of a credit card user going into more than 30 days of debt and hence going into bad credit standing leaves to be a concern for both the user and credit card providers, but there could be multiple factors and reasons why would a person breaks agreements and go out of good credit standing. Using exploratory data analysis, the paper examines a Kaggle credit card dataset to examine and identify if a credit card user or applicant can maintain a good credit standing based on their user information. Multiple different affecting factors were found, identified, and classified if it has good correlation, weak correlation, or no correlation to good credit standing. The correlating factors are recommended to be potentially fed into a regression model to be able to predict users at risk of being in bad credit standing.
信用卡用户进入超过30天的债务并因此进入不良信用状况的风险是用户和信用卡提供商都关心的问题,但可能有多种因素和原因导致一个人违反协议并失去良好的信用状况。使用探索性数据分析,本文检查了Kaggle信用卡数据集,以检查和确定信用卡用户或申请人是否可以根据其用户信息保持良好的信用状况。发现、识别多个不同的影响因素,并将其分类为与良好信用状况有良好相关性、弱相关性或无相关性。建议将相关因素潜在地输入到回归模型中,以便能够预测处于不良信用状况风险的用户。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Classifier Model Based on BP Neural Network in Financial Analysis Field 基于BP神经网络的分类器模型在财务分析领域的应用
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572691
Chang Qu
With the vigorous development of the economic industry, various types of financial management mechanisms have become the basic trend in the development process of the company, and gradually enhance the basic management attention of each company's analysis field. In this paper, the basic company financial model under each classification is comprehensively interpreted, and the basic laws and practical effects of different stages are analyzed, so as to infer the force of classifier financial analysis model on the actual company management development field. On this basis, this paper puts forward the BP neural network model innovatively. Starting from the linear maximum interval and its optimal classification integration model, through the economic construction of the operation mode of listed companies, based on the application of research data in practical research, this paper obtains the classifier model based on BP neural network financial analysis application construction system model, and based on this, takes listed companies as the starting point The main classifier Financial Optimization Analysis and the upgrading exercise of BP neural network mode, finally establish the most effective index type, summarize the best benefit of the classifier model financial analysis, in order to achieve the diversification goal of the classifier model financial analysis field constructed by BP neural network.
随着经济行业的蓬勃发展,各种类型的财务管理机制已成为公司发展过程中的基本趋势,并逐渐增强了各个公司分析领域的基础管理关注度。本文对各分类下的基本公司财务模型进行全面解读,分析不同阶段的基本规律和实际效果,从而推断分类财务分析模型对实际公司管理发展领域的作用。在此基础上,创新性地提出了BP神经网络模型。本文从线性最大区间及其最优分类集成模型出发,通过对上市公司运营模式的经济构建,在将研究数据应用于实际研究的基础上,得到了基于BP神经网络的分类器模型财务分析应用构建系统模型,并在此基础上,以上市公司为出发点,主要进行分类器财务优化分析和BP神经网络模型的升级练习,最终建立最有效的指标类型,总结分类器模型财务分析的最佳效益,以实现BP神经网络构建的分类器模型财务分析领域的多元化目标。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Impact of Emotional Adaptation and Product Involvement on Online Video Advertising Effectiveness 情绪适应和产品投入对网络视频广告效果的影响研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572649
Yu-Ke Shi, Wei Qi, Siqi Guan
This study uses eye-movement equipment in conjunction with a questionnaire survey to conduct an empirical investigation of the various effects of emotional adaptation and product involvement on advertising effectiveness. The findings indicate that product involvement can indirectly promote users' advertising attitudes and affect advertising effectiveness by affecting consumers' attention, while emotional adaptation between media and advertising can positively adjust the effects of attention level on advertising emotional attitudes. The findings can be utilized to make recommendations about how to implement online video advertising strategies.
本研究采用眼动设备结合问卷调查的方法,对情绪适应和产品涉入对广告效果的各种影响进行实证研究。研究发现,产品涉入可以通过影响消费者的注意力间接促进用户的广告态度并影响广告效果,而媒体与广告之间的情感适应可以正向调节注意水平对广告情感态度的影响。研究结果可以为如何实施在线视频广告策略提供建议。
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引用次数: 0
Momentum: A New Look on the Old World 势头:旧世界的新面貌
Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.1145/3572647.3572684
Haoran Zhang, Zihe Tang, Luwei Sun
With the rapid growth of the stock market, many researchers examined the profitability and market efficiency of various trading strategies with the idea of Momentum Investing. This study optimizes the Moving Average Convergence-Divergence (MACD) oscillator and tests its performance under different trading strategies. The research simulates the trading process of 40 U.S. industry portfolios from 1926 to 2021 using different MACD oscillators constructed by the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) indicators of different decay parameters. To acquire the optimal MACD oscillator, the study performs the OLS linear regression analysis on each industry's stimulated excess returns and excess industry portfolio returns and uses the corresponding regression coefficients (alpha and beta) as the assessment criteria of the performance. To further optimize the model, the study improves the traditional trading strategy, the simple-crossover operation, to the n-day holding strategy, which aims to weaken the influence of false signals. The result shows that MACD strategies generally have positive alpha, hinting that investor can utilize this indicator to diversify portfolios and hedge their risks.
随着股票市场的快速发展,许多研究者用动量投资的思想考察了各种交易策略的盈利能力和市场效率。本研究优化了MACD指标,并对其在不同交易策略下的表现进行了测试。该研究模拟了从1926年到2021年40个美国行业投资组合的交易过程,使用由不同衰减参数的指数移动平均(EMA)指标构建的不同MACD振荡指标。为了获得最优MACD振荡指标,本研究对各个行业的刺激超额收益和行业超额投资组合收益进行OLS线性回归分析,并使用相应的回归系数(alpha和beta)作为绩效评估标准。为了进一步优化模型,本研究将传统的简单交叉交易策略改进为n天持有策略,以减弱虚假信号的影响。结果表明,MACD策略的alpha值普遍为正,表明投资者可以利用该指标实现投资组合多元化,对冲风险。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on E-Business and Internet
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