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DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF AUTOMATIC PORTABLE DISINFECTANT BUTTON TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS 自动便携式消毒按钮的设计与施工,防止新冠病毒的传播
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4212
Akbar Sujiwa, Irwan Puji Raharjo
The Covid-19 virus is currently rampant in the world, especially in Indonesia, the spread of the Covid-19 virus is getting faster and wider. Even the spike in cases was unpredictable. Since entering Indonesia last March. In an effort to prevent it, almost every area carries out a body temperature test and sprays disinfectants on people who enter the area. This study aims to produce an automatic disinfectant sprayer and test its effectiveness. The method used is the data collection analysis method by testing the product. This tool uses ultrasonic sensors as object detectors, MLX 90614 sensors as temperature readers and Arduino Uno R3 as controllers. The output uses a Relay module that is connected to a Water Pump that sprays disinfectant liquid through a spray mist. This tool is effective in its manufacture and is able to detect objects in the area of ​​​​the disinfectant booth. The results of the study found that the level of accuracy of the MLX 90614 sensor which was calibrated with the Thermogan measuring instrument had an accuracy of reading the temperature of 98.8% with a difference of 1.16%.
当前,新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内肆虐,特别是在印尼,疫情传播速度越来越快,范围越来越广。甚至病例的激增也是不可预测的。自去年3月进入印尼以来。为了预防,几乎每个地区都进行体温测试,并对进入该地区的人喷洒消毒剂。本课题旨在研制一种自动消毒喷雾器,并对其有效性进行测试。所使用的方法是通过对产品进行测试来收集数据分析方法。该工具使用超声波传感器作为目标探测器,MLX 90614传感器作为温度读取器,Arduino Uno R3作为控制器。输出使用继电器模块,该继电器模块连接到水泵,水泵通过喷雾雾喷洒消毒液。该工具在其制造中是有效的,并且能够检测消毒室区域内的物体。研究结果发现,使用Thermogan测量仪校准的MLX 90614传感器的读数精度为98.8%,误差为1.16%。
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引用次数: 1
DESIGN OF WEBSITE-BASED SANTRI ATTENDANCE INFORMATION SYSTEM (CASE STUDY: RUMAH YATIM AND TAHFIDZ QUR'AN MADANI BANDUNG) 基于网站的寺院出勤信息系统设计(以鲁玛雅廷寺和塔菲兹古兰经马达尼万隆为例)
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4221
Mamok Andri Senubekti, Muhammad Yusron Fathul Islam
In today's era of globalization, the advancement of information technology is accelerating. Computers connected to the internet or intranet created to facilitate human work are needed in all fields, especially in the field of education. Rumah Yatim and Tahfidz Qur'an Madani need a website-based attendance information system to help enter santri attendance data. For this reason, the author tried to create a journal about a web-based santri absence system that until now has not been computerized. Rumah Yatim and Tahfidz Qur'an Madani is one of the foundations in Bandung that until now the input of absenteeism is still manual ranging from the input of santri absentee data to the storage of absentee data that has been input and report making. So that it is possible when the process takes place data manipulation and data loss is very large. The design of this information system is the best solution to solve the problems in this foundation, and with a computerized system can be achieved an effective and efficient activity in supporting activities in this foundation.
在当今全球化时代,信息技术的进步正在加速。所有领域都需要连接到互联网或内部网的计算机,以方便人类的工作,特别是在教育领域。Rumah Yatim和Tahfidz Qur’an Madani需要一个基于网站的出勤信息系统来帮助输入寺院出勤数据。出于这个原因,作者试图创建一个关于基于网络的三观缺勤系统的日志,直到现在还没有计算机化。Rumah Yatim和Tahfidz Qur'an Madani是万隆的基础之一,直到现在,缺勤的输入仍然是手工的,从输入santri缺勤数据到存储已经输入的缺勤数据和报告制作。这样就有可能在处理过程中发生数据操纵和数据丢失。本信息系统的设计是解决这一基础问题的最佳方案,并通过计算机化的系统可以实现对这一基础活动的有效和高效的支持。
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引用次数: 0
SOLAR POWER PLANT PLANNING WITH TILE MODIFICATION FOR SOLAR PANEL INSTALLATION 太阳能发电厂规划与瓦片修改太阳能电池板安装
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4251
Sagita Rochman, A. Alfianto
Solar power plants have been created using solar cells as power plants. This power plant utilizes the source of sunlight as its source.solar cell as receiving sunlight as a source of electricity. Utilization of sunlight to become electrical energy, Designed from tile as a medium and solar cell as a receiver of solar energy into electrical energy. Where batrai as a charging to be used, this tile as a tool planted solar cell so that it can be used tools that generate electrical energy. Solar power is one of the environmentally friendly renewable energy sources. Solar power is utilized by solar power plants to generate electricity. The electrical energy generated is the light energy converted by solar cells. The solar cell pool is arranged in such a way that it produces solar panels. The resulting electrical energy will be stored in a medium called.
利用太阳能电池作为发电厂的太阳能发电厂已经建成。这个发电厂利用太阳光作为动力源。太阳能电池可以接收太阳光作为电力的来源。利用太阳光转化为电能,设计由瓦片作为介质,太阳能电池作为接收器,将太阳能转化为电能。在电池作为充电工具使用的地方,这种瓦片作为工具种植太阳能电池,这样就可以利用工具产生电能。太阳能是一种环保的可再生能源。太阳能被太阳能发电厂用来发电。所产生的电能是太阳能电池转化的光能。太阳能电池池是这样布置的,它产生太阳能电池板。产生的电能将被储存在一种叫做。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Smart Garden Based On The Internet of Things (IoT) 基于物联网的智慧花园设计
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4327
Atmiasri, Andika Tri Wiyono
Currently, the control of cultivated plants is still manual, where farmers watering and checking soil moisture on the planting object. However, we cannot avoid technological progress in this life because technological progress will run following scientific advances. Therefore, every innovation is created to provide positive benefits for life. The ideal chili cultivation planning requires information about climatic conditions that play a significant role in chili cultivation is rainfall. Plant growth will be incredible if there is sufficient water supply; humidity for chili plants ranges from 60-80%. Therefore, chili cultivation planning must pay attention to rainfall because related to water availability. Smart Garden prototype design is a solution for taking appropriate actions during extreme weather and reducing human error. A prototype Smart Garden-based Internet of Things (IoT) using the Blynk app as User Interface (GUI) in the monitoring system and using the Soil Moisture sensor as input for soil moisture conditions, where the results of the process are sent via Wemos D1 mini-module to the Blynk server to display the state of soil moisture and automatic watering.
目前,对栽培植物的控制仍然是人工的,由农民在种植对象上浇水和检查土壤湿度。然而,我们不能在这一生中避免技术进步,因为技术进步将随着科学的进步而发展。因此,每一次创新的创造都是为了给生活提供积极的效益。理想的辣椒种植计划需要关于气候条件的信息,这在辣椒种植中起着重要的作用,即降雨。如果有足够的水供应,植物的生长将令人难以置信;辣椒植物的湿度在60-80%之间。因此,辣椒栽培规划必须注意降雨,因为这关系到水分的可利用性。智能花园原型设计是在极端天气下采取适当行动并减少人为错误的解决方案。基于智能花园的物联网(IoT)原型,在监测系统中使用Blynk应用作为用户界面(GUI),使用土壤湿度传感器作为土壤湿度状况的输入,过程结果通过Wemos D1微型模块发送到Blynk服务器,显示土壤湿度状态并自动浇水。
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引用次数: 0
SMART AQUARIUM BASED MICROCONTROLLER 基于单片机的智能水族箱
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4265
B. P. Sembodo, Novendra Geofanda Pratama
Indonesia is an endemic area for the spread of one of the most popular ornamental fish, namely the largest betta fish in the world. In exploring their hobbies such as raising ornamental fish such as betta fish, efficient and automatic tools are more needed by betta fish farmers in aquariums today, when they have no free time or are drained by other work. This study aims to be a more automatic and efficient tool for everyone to feed fish, provide lighting, and drain aquarium water automatically, so that owners of ornamental fish do not have to worry about what ornamental fish need in the aquarium. The feeding system, in this case uses an Arduino-based control that controls the servo motor as an open and close system as the exit of fish feed into the aquarium. Aquarium lighting system, in this system uses a light sensor type LDR (Light Dependent Resistor). Automatic aquarium drain system, controlled by Arduino with water pump output. In the research, the LDR sensor will give a signal to the relay and give output to the 220 V lamp, that is, if the light intensity is below 028.7 Lux, which is above half past 6 pm and will turn off the 220 volt lamp if the light intensity is above 203.4 Lux, which is above 6 am. The servo motor will operate twice a day for feeding according to the betta fish feed needs, which is 2 times a day. The water pump will work every 4 days to drain the water automatically according to the turbidity of the water based on the time and number of betta fish in the aquarium.
印度尼西亚是一种最受欢迎的观赏鱼的特有种,即世界上最大的斗鱼。在探索斗鱼等观赏鱼养殖等兴趣爱好的过程中,如今的水族馆斗鱼养殖者在没有空闲时间或被其他工作所耗尽的情况下,更需要高效、自动化的工具。本研究旨在成为一个更自动化、更高效的工具,供大家自动喂鱼、提供照明、自动排水缸水,让观赏鱼的主人不必为观赏鱼在鱼缸里需要什么而烦恼。喂食系统,在这种情况下,使用基于arduino的控制,控制伺服电机作为一个开闭系统,作为鱼饲料进入水族箱的出口。水族照明系统,在此系统中采用光传感器型LDR(光相关电阻)。水族箱自动排水系统,由Arduino控制,水泵输出。在本研究中,LDR传感器会给继电器一个信号,输出到220v灯,即如果光强低于028.7 Lux,即在下午6点半以上;如果光强高于203.4 Lux,即在早上6点以上,则关闭220伏灯。伺服电机将根据斗鱼饲料的需要每天运转两次进行投料,即每天2次。水泵每4天工作一次,根据水族箱中斗鱼的时间和数量,根据水的浑浊度自动排水。
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引用次数: 2
Iot-Based Smart Trash Monitoring Using Blynk Application 使用Blynk应用程序的基于物联网的智能垃圾监控
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4266
Widodo, Ali Nur Rifky
Poor waste management and lack of public awareness of environmental hygiene, especially if waste is disposed of in the local trash can, causes garbage to accumulate and emit bad odors which can be a source of disease transmission. The lack of information technology for waste management by janitors can cause slow waste disposal. Based on these problems, it is necessary to equip an automatic trash can with a monitoring function in real time. Added the IOT (Internet of Things) function, which can provide initial information indicating that the trash can is full and can be quickly picked up by the garbage collector. The smart trash can prototype uses an ESP 32 microcontroller as a system control. Servo to control the trash can cover. The output of DF Player is in the form of thanks to people who throw garbage in its place. Ultrasonic sensors can detect human presence and waste volume and send monitoring results in real time as well as notifications to the blynk application as a notification if the trash can is full.
废物管理不善和公众缺乏环境卫生意识,特别是如果废物被处置在当地的垃圾桶中,会导致垃圾堆积并散发出恶臭,这可能是疾病传播的一个来源。看门人缺乏废物管理的信息技术可能导致废物处理缓慢。针对这些问题,有必要配备具有实时监控功能的自动垃圾桶。增加了IOT (Internet of Things)功能,可以提供垃圾桶满的初始信息,可以让垃圾收集者快速拾取。智能垃圾桶原型采用ESP 32微控制器作为系统控制。伺服控制垃圾桶盖。DF Player的输出形式是感谢那些在它的地方扔垃圾的人。超声波传感器可以检测到人的存在和垃圾量,并实时发送监测结果,以及通知blynk应用程序,如果垃圾桶满了。
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引用次数: 0
Utilization Of Augmented Reality In Automotive Subjects For Basic Competencies Of Four-Wheeled Vehicle Brake Systems 增强现实技术在汽车学科中的应用:四轮车辆制动系统的基本能力
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.36456/best.vol3.no2.4243
M. Farkhan, E. Setyati, Francisca Haryanti Chandra
In automotive learning, teachers generally use books and teaching aids as learning media. Automotive learning outcomes show the low value of learning outcomes. Thus a learning media is needed that can help improve learning outcomes. One way to overcome this problem is to use learning media that utilize augmented reality technology. In this study, a learning media using augmented reality technology based on android was developed to simulate the brake system on four-wheeled vehicles in 3 dimensions. The Augmented Reality work system used is marker based tracking, and uses 3D Max software and the Vuforia plug-in. In terms of pedagogy, this learning system uses the Modality Principle. Participants are class XI students of SMK YPM 4 Taman. This research uses experimental research. The students involved were 44 students divided into 2 groups, with each group consisting of 22 students. Both groups received a pre-test and a post-test. The experimental group was given treatment with Augmented Reality-based learning media, while the control group did not use conventional learning media. After making comparisons, the results show less than optimal due to the pandemic period. The results showed that the pre-test result between the control group and the experimental group was 49.32, and the post-test result for the control group was 62.73, while for the experimental group it was 73.18. So that from the difference in the difference in post-test scores between the experimental group and the control group shows that the treatment factor by providing Augmented Reality-based learning media in the experimental group has an influence. From observations and interviews, students were more active in learning activities and students were eager to take part in learning. This proves that students are interested in this media which can generate motivation to learn.
在汽车学习中,教师一般使用书本和教具作为学习媒介。汽车学习成果表现出较低的学习成果价值。因此,需要一种能够帮助提高学习效果的学习媒体。克服这个问题的一个方法是使用利用增强现实技术的学习媒体。本研究利用基于android的增强现实技术开发了一种学习媒体,对四轮车辆的制动系统进行三维仿真。使用的增强现实工作系统是基于标记的跟踪,并使用3D Max软件和Vuforia插件。在教学法方面,该学习系统采用了情态原则。本研究采用实验研究。参与实验的44名学生被分为两组,每组22名学生。两组分别进行了前测和后测。实验组给予基于增强现实的学习媒体治疗,对照组不使用传统的学习媒体。经过比较,由于大流行时期的原因,结果显示并非最佳。结果表明,对照组与实验组的前测结果为49.32,对照组的后测结果为62.73,实验组的前测结果为73.18。因此,从实验组与对照组的后测成绩差异来看,实验组提供基于增强现实的学习媒体的治疗因素是有影响的。从观察和访谈来看,学生在学习活动中更加活跃,学生渴望参与学习。这证明学生对这种媒体很感兴趣,可以产生学习的动力。
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引用次数: 0
DESIGNING WRISTBANDS AS A WALKING AID FOR THE ARDUINO NANO-BASED VISUALLY IMPAIRED 为arduino纳米视障人士设计腕带作为行走辅助工具
Pub Date : 2021-03-29 DOI: 10.36456/BEST.VOL2.NO2.3464
B. P. Sembodo, M. Thoyib
In the 4.0 era, walking aids for the visually impaired are needed, especially when the user is indoors and outdoors. There are already many tools created, one of which the author wants to make is a wristband. Components include: Ultrasonic Sensor HC-SR04, Arduino Nano, Servo SG90 Motor, and Buzzer. The stages in this study are designing hardware, designing programs, and implementing and testing tools. The testing carried out on this tool is to read the results of objects with distances of 80cm, 90cm, 100cm, 110cm and 120cm. Not only did it test the distance, it also tested the rotation angle performed by the servo motor to drive ultrasonic sensors by 0o,60o,and 120o. It aims to be able to detect in any direction. The results of this tool test have a repeatability rate of 98%, as well as a 97.33% success rate for detecting objects.
在4.0时代,需要为视障人士提供助行工具,特别是当使用者在室内和室外时。已经有很多工具被创造出来,其中一个作者想要制作的是腕带。组件包括:超声波传感器HC-SR04, Arduino Nano,伺服SG90电机和蜂鸣器。本研究分为硬件设计、程序设计、工具实现与测试三个阶段。在该工具上进行的测试是读取距离为80cm、90cm、100cm、110cm和120cm的物体的结果。不仅测试了距离,还测试了伺服电机驱动超声波传感器的旋转角度分别为1000、600、1200度。它的目标是能够在任何方向进行探测。该工具测试结果的重复性为98%,检测对象的成功率为97.33%。
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引用次数: 0
HOLD HEADING POSITION SYSTEM OF UNDERWATER REMOTELY OPERATED VEHICLE BASED ON PID 基于pid的水下遥控航行器保持航向定位系统
Pub Date : 2020-09-07 DOI: 10.36456/BEST.VOL2.NO2.3336
P. D. Widayaka, Akbar Sujiwa
Underwater remotely operated vehicle mainly used to help human for underwater activities such as underwater exploration, underwater maintenance, and underwater search and rescue. Underwater remotely operated vehicle also used for education, entertainment, and competitions. In some case especially for an important or highly risk tasks, the ROV applied some functions to improve and optimize the use of the ROV for some missions. This paper presents a heading hold system which is applied in the ROV to maintain heading position or pose of the robot. Using a GY-271 compass sensor to read the data of ROV heading position, microcontroller Arduino mega 2560 as a central processing unit and PID controller as a feedback controller to maintain ROV on desired position by controlling thruster speed and direction. The experiments give a result of the control system using PID by 5% error for the ROV to maintain heading position in steady position.
水下遥控潜水器主要用于协助人类进行水下勘探、水下维修、水下搜救等水下活动。水下遥控车辆也用于教育、娱乐和比赛。在某些情况下,特别是对于重要或高风险的任务,ROV应用了一些功能来改进和优化ROV在某些任务中的使用。提出了一种用于ROV的头部保持系统,用于保持机器人的头部位置或姿态。采用GY-271罗盘传感器读取ROV航向位置数据,Arduino mega 2560单片机作为中央处理器,PID控制器作为反馈控制器,通过控制推进器的速度和方向,使ROV保持在期望的位置。实验结果表明,采用PID控制系统可使ROV在稳定状态下保持航向位置,误差为5%。
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引用次数: 1
SMART CHARGING DIGITAL ACCUMULATOR BASED ON ARDUINO UNO MICROCONTROLLER 基于arduino单片机的智能充电数字蓄能器
Pub Date : 2020-09-07 DOI: 10.36456/BEST.VOL2.NO2.3302
Winarno Fadjar Bastari, A. Prayogi
The charging device usually uses a transformer and a diode bridge. Charging the battery is called direct charging. Because it does not have a safety for the battery it can cause heat to the battery. But over time, this is no longer effective, this work can be done digitally using a microcontroller.. However, this tool is still not perfect because at the time of testing it cannot be set, sooner or later, the charging is to cut time efficiency and there is no indicator that states that the charging is full or not. Therefore, based on the description above, the researcher aims to make a smart charging accumulator based on the Arduino Uno microcotroller that is smarter, more efficient and can be used easily, with the advantage of having a tap changer on the transformer that functions as a regulator of the output voltage. as desired and piezoelectric alarm as an indicator if a full charge or there is a problem with the equipment itself.
充电装置通常采用变压器和二极管桥。给电池充电称为直接充电。因为它对电池没有安全保障,它会导致电池发热。但随着时间的推移,这不再有效,这项工作可以用微控制器数字完成。然而,这个工具仍然不完美,因为在测试的时候它不能设置,迟早,充电是为了减少时间效率,没有指示,表明充电是充满或不充满。因此,在以上描述的基础上,研究者的目标是制作一种基于Arduino Uno微控制器的智能充电蓄能器,该蓄能器更智能、更高效、更易于使用,其优点是在变压器上有一个分接开关,作为输出电压的调节器。如果充满电或设备本身出现问题,可根据需要和压电报警作为指示。
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引用次数: 0
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BEST : Journal of Applied Electrical, Science, & Technology
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