Pub Date : 2023-10-30DOI: 10.1097/fs9.0000000000000099
Chen-Guo Ker
Abstract In Taiwan, most surgical services were mainly provided by Japanese or Western surgeons before World War II. Tsuchiya Kunita first reported surgical treatment of gallstone diseases in 1915 in Taiwan. After World War II, experienced Japanese surgeons returned to Japan, and well-trained surgeons moved to Taiwan from different hospitals in Mainland China after 1949. In 1954, Liao YL had reported surgical gallstone diseases treated by cholecytostomy, cholecystectomy, and cholecysto-gastrostomy or cholecysto-duodenostomy from National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH). By using of operative cholangiography, diagnosis and removal of intrahepatic stones could be done through choledochostomy reported first by Lee HC from National Defense Medical Center in 1966 and 1968. Wei TC from NTUH reported the first left hepatectomy for treating hepatolithiasis on one patient among his series in 1971. Treatments of hepatolithiasis were well analyzed by Wen CC and Lee HC from Triservice General Hospital and Veterans General Hospital in 1972. Hwang MH were the first to use choledochofiberscope for removing retained stones since 1974 reported from Show Chwan Memorial Hospital in 1978. The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) was performed by Huang CH from Taipei Cathay General Hospital in 1990 in Taiwan. Nowadays, Taiwan hepatobiliary surgeons were extensively using either laparoscopic or robotic surgery for treatment of hepatobiliary diseases. In conclusion, we should never forget the great contributions from many clinics in rural villages hosted by Christian or Catholicism organizations in Taiwan hundred years ago. We should express our appreciations to the history of the evolutions of biliary surgical skills. In Taiwan, a great surgeon today is always standing on the shoulders of our ancient giants, our surgical teachers.
{"title":"Hepato-Biliary surgery in Taiwan: the past. Present and future. Part I; Biliary surgery","authors":"Chen-Guo Ker","doi":"10.1097/fs9.0000000000000099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/fs9.0000000000000099","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In Taiwan, most surgical services were mainly provided by Japanese or Western surgeons before World War II. Tsuchiya Kunita first reported surgical treatment of gallstone diseases in 1915 in Taiwan. After World War II, experienced Japanese surgeons returned to Japan, and well-trained surgeons moved to Taiwan from different hospitals in Mainland China after 1949. In 1954, Liao YL had reported surgical gallstone diseases treated by cholecytostomy, cholecystectomy, and cholecysto-gastrostomy or cholecysto-duodenostomy from National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH). By using of operative cholangiography, diagnosis and removal of intrahepatic stones could be done through choledochostomy reported first by Lee HC from National Defense Medical Center in 1966 and 1968. Wei TC from NTUH reported the first left hepatectomy for treating hepatolithiasis on one patient among his series in 1971. Treatments of hepatolithiasis were well analyzed by Wen CC and Lee HC from Triservice General Hospital and Veterans General Hospital in 1972. Hwang MH were the first to use choledochofiberscope for removing retained stones since 1974 reported from Show Chwan Memorial Hospital in 1978. The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC) was performed by Huang CH from Taipei Cathay General Hospital in 1990 in Taiwan. Nowadays, Taiwan hepatobiliary surgeons were extensively using either laparoscopic or robotic surgery for treatment of hepatobiliary diseases. In conclusion, we should never forget the great contributions from many clinics in rural villages hosted by Christian or Catholicism organizations in Taiwan hundred years ago. We should express our appreciations to the history of the evolutions of biliary surgical skills. In Taiwan, a great surgeon today is always standing on the shoulders of our ancient giants, our surgical teachers.","PeriodicalId":12390,"journal":{"name":"Formosan Journal of Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136022663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-13DOI: 10.1097/fs9.0000000000000094
Chao-Ting Tai, Ann-Shung Lieu
1Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan 2Division of Neurosurgery Surgery, Department of surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan 3Faculty of Medical School, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Corresponding author: Ann-Shung Lieu, MD, PhD, Division of Neurosurgery Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital. Email: [email protected] Financial support: Nil Acknowledgment: Nil Conflicts of interest: All other authors have declared that no conflict of interest exists. Author Contributions: CTT was directly involved in patient treatment and wrote the draft. ASL supervised patient treatment and approved the final draft. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
{"title":"A Rare Case of Cerebral Metastasis of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor in A Patient with Neurofibromatosis Type 1","authors":"Chao-Ting Tai, Ann-Shung Lieu","doi":"10.1097/fs9.0000000000000094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/fs9.0000000000000094","url":null,"abstract":"1Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan 2Division of Neurosurgery Surgery, Department of surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan 3Faculty of Medical School, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan Corresponding author: Ann-Shung Lieu, MD, PhD, Division of Neurosurgery Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital. Email: [email protected] Financial support: Nil Acknowledgment: Nil Conflicts of interest: All other authors have declared that no conflict of interest exists. Author Contributions: CTT was directly involved in patient treatment and wrote the draft. ASL supervised patient treatment and approved the final draft. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.","PeriodicalId":12390,"journal":{"name":"Formosan Journal of Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135854585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-13DOI: 10.1097/fs9.0000000000000093
He Liu, Ya Shen
Division of Endodontics, Department of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada Division of Endodontics, Department of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada Conflicts of interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article to declare. *Corresponding author. Division of Endodontics, Department of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, 2199 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, V6T 1Z3, Canada. E-mail address: [email protected] (Y. Shen) This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
{"title":"Application of artificial intelligence in endodontic microsurgery","authors":"He Liu, Ya Shen","doi":"10.1097/fs9.0000000000000093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/fs9.0000000000000093","url":null,"abstract":"Division of Endodontics, Department of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada Division of Endodontics, Department of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada Conflicts of interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article to declare. *Corresponding author. Division of Endodontics, Department of Oral Biological & Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, 2199 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, V6T 1Z3, Canada. E-mail address: [email protected] (Y. Shen) This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.","PeriodicalId":12390,"journal":{"name":"Formosan Journal of Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135854923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-13DOI: 10.1097/fs9.0000000000000096
Viroj Wiwanitkit
1Adjunct professor, Chandigarh University, India; Adjunct professor, Joeph Ayobabalola University, Ikeji-Arakeji, Nigeria ORCID 0000-0003-1039-3728 Email: [email protected] Conflict of interest: None This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
{"title":"Ethic in commenting and clinical surgery journal publication: emerging issue in the era of social media – a story from “Beall” to “Jaime” and independent researcher","authors":"Viroj Wiwanitkit","doi":"10.1097/fs9.0000000000000096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/fs9.0000000000000096","url":null,"abstract":"1Adjunct professor, Chandigarh University, India; Adjunct professor, Joeph Ayobabalola University, Ikeji-Arakeji, Nigeria ORCID 0000-0003-1039-3728 Email: [email protected] Conflict of interest: None This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.","PeriodicalId":12390,"journal":{"name":"Formosan Journal of Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135854762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-13DOI: 10.1097/fs9.0000000000000092
Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit
1Private Academic Consultant, Phonhong, Lao 2Adjunct professor, Chandigarh University, India; Adjunct professor, Joesph Ayobabalola University, Ikeji-Arakeji, Nigeria Correspondence: Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Private Academic Consultant, Phonhong, Lao People's Democratic Republic. Email: [email protected] Authors’ contribution: AK 50 % ideas, writing, analyzing, approvalHD 50 % ideas, supervision, approval Conflict of interest: none Acknowledgement: none This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
{"title":"Ophidascaris robertsi, the new emerging human parasite and neurosurgery","authors":"Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit","doi":"10.1097/fs9.0000000000000092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/fs9.0000000000000092","url":null,"abstract":"1Private Academic Consultant, Phonhong, Lao 2Adjunct professor, Chandigarh University, India; Adjunct professor, Joesph Ayobabalola University, Ikeji-Arakeji, Nigeria Correspondence: Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Private Academic Consultant, Phonhong, Lao People's Democratic Republic. Email: [email protected] Authors’ contribution: AK 50 % ideas, writing, analyzing, approvalHD 50 % ideas, supervision, approval Conflict of interest: none Acknowledgement: none This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.","PeriodicalId":12390,"journal":{"name":"Formosan Journal of Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135853568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-13DOI: 10.1097/fs9.0000000000000091
Vinh Ngoc Truong Pham, Thinh Huu Nguyen, Triet Minh Le, Huy Duc Tran
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of parastomal hernia prevention with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer after a one-year follow-up at University Medical Center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Methods Prospective study. Between 11/2018 and 7/2022, 43 patients with low rectal cancer underwent laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection and were divided into two groups: study (n = 15) with prophylactic mesh placement with the Sugarbaker technique and control (n = 28). All patients were tracked for at least a year and had an abdominal computed tomography scan. The Kaplan Meier method was used to calculate the rate of parastomal hernia after one year. To compare the rates of parastomal hernia in two groups, the logrank test was used. Results This study included 43 patients; the male to female ratio was approximately equal to 1:1; the median age was 62; the youngest age was 40; and the oldest age was 92. Rectal cancer stage III was found in 41.8% of people. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was used in 27.9% of cases. The average duration of operation was 184 minutes. The average time for mesh placement was 15 minutes. The overall complication rate was 16.4%. There were no issues with mesh placement. At one year, the control group had a higher cumulative rate of parastomal hernia than the study group (35.7% versus 0%, logrank 6.4, p = 0.01). Conclusions Prophylactic mesh placement with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer is safe, does not increase complications, and reduces the cumulative rate of a parastomal hernia at 1 year in patients who have undergone prophylactic mesh placement.
【摘要】目的本研究的目的是评估在越南胡志明市大学医学中心进行为期一年的随访后，采用Sugarbaker技术经腹腔镜腹会阴切除术预防直肠癌造口旁疝的疗效。方法前瞻性研究。在2018年11月至2022年7月期间，43例低位直肠癌患者接受了腹腔镜下腹部会阴切除术，分为两组:研究组(n = 15)采用Sugarbaker技术预防性放置补片，对照组(n = 28)。所有患者都被追踪了至少一年，并进行了腹部计算机断层扫描。Kaplan Meier法计算1年后造口旁疝发生率。采用logrank试验比较两组造口旁疝发生率。结果本研究纳入43例患者;男女比例约为1:1;年龄中位数为62岁;最小的年龄是40岁;最年长的是92岁。直肠癌III期的发病率为41.8%。27.9%的病例采用新辅助放化疗。平均手术时间为184分钟。补片放置的平均时间为15分钟。总并发症发生率为16.4%。没有网状物放置的问题。1年时，对照组的造口旁疝累积率高于研究组(35.7% vs 0%， logrank 6.4, p = 0.01)。结论采用Sugarbaker技术经腹腔镜腹会阴切除术预防性放置补片治疗直肠癌是安全的，不会增加并发症，并且减少了预防性放置补片患者1年造口旁疝的累积发生率。
{"title":"Effectiveness of placing prophylactic mesh with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer: 1 year results","authors":"Vinh Ngoc Truong Pham, Thinh Huu Nguyen, Triet Minh Le, Huy Duc Tran","doi":"10.1097/fs9.0000000000000091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/fs9.0000000000000091","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of parastomal hernia prevention with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer after a one-year follow-up at University Medical Center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Methods Prospective study. Between 11/2018 and 7/2022, 43 patients with low rectal cancer underwent laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection and were divided into two groups: study (n = 15) with prophylactic mesh placement with the Sugarbaker technique and control (n = 28). All patients were tracked for at least a year and had an abdominal computed tomography scan. The Kaplan Meier method was used to calculate the rate of parastomal hernia after one year. To compare the rates of parastomal hernia in two groups, the logrank test was used. Results This study included 43 patients; the male to female ratio was approximately equal to 1:1; the median age was 62; the youngest age was 40; and the oldest age was 92. Rectal cancer stage III was found in 41.8% of people. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was used in 27.9% of cases. The average duration of operation was 184 minutes. The average time for mesh placement was 15 minutes. The overall complication rate was 16.4%. There were no issues with mesh placement. At one year, the control group had a higher cumulative rate of parastomal hernia than the study group (35.7% versus 0%, logrank 6.4, p = 0.01). Conclusions Prophylactic mesh placement with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer is safe, does not increase complications, and reduces the cumulative rate of a parastomal hernia at 1 year in patients who have undergone prophylactic mesh placement.","PeriodicalId":12390,"journal":{"name":"Formosan Journal of Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135853573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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