Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464645
R. Cruz, Adaildo G d'Assunao, P. H. da F Silva
This work presents a new proposal for Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) design for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) applications. The new FSSs consist of an array composed by the association of two patch elements per cell: a square loop and a crossed dipole. These structures are called Crossed Loops and have the objective of increasing the bandwidth of the square loop and the crossed dipole, when analyzed separately. Simulated results of the transmission coefficients are obtained using the Ansoft Designer¿ commercial software. Some of the FSSs tested were fabricated in order to make an experimental analysis with the measured results and to validate the new proposal. In particular, the presented results for the transmission coefficient of a built FSS prototype indicate a percent bandwidth 52.4%.
{"title":"A new FSS design proposal for UWB applications","authors":"R. Cruz, Adaildo G d'Assunao, P. H. da F Silva","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464645","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a new proposal for Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) design for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) applications. The new FSSs consist of an array composed by the association of two patch elements per cell: a square loop and a crossed dipole. These structures are called Crossed Loops and have the objective of increasing the bandwidth of the square loop and the crossed dipole, when analyzed separately. Simulated results of the transmission coefficients are obtained using the Ansoft Designer¿ commercial software. Some of the FSSs tested were fabricated in order to make an experimental analysis with the measured results and to validate the new proposal. In particular, the presented results for the transmission coefficient of a built FSS prototype indicate a percent bandwidth 52.4%.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132350566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464745
Gregory Shimonov, K. Garb, R. Kastner
Implementations of wireless techniques call for low return and insertion losses and high slope selectivity of mm wave devices. Not many structures potentially satisfy all of the above criteria. In this work, diplexers with E-plane filters combined with an H-plane Y-junction splitter are investigated. The Y-junction configuration of the splitter is chosen based on its favorable S-parameter behavior. Filter analysis is facilitated using the mode matching technique (MMT). Based on this analysis, a band pass filter for the K band was built and tested. In order to integrate the filters with the Y-junction, the filters are positioned appropriately along the junction arms. The integrated filter-junction structure was then analyzed by an MMT code for the entire structure. An integrated diplexer model was built and tested, confirming the predicted performance based on the MMT.
{"title":"Mode matching analysis and design of waveguide E-plane filters and diplexers","authors":"Gregory Shimonov, K. Garb, R. Kastner","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464745","url":null,"abstract":"Implementations of wireless techniques call for low return and insertion losses and high slope selectivity of mm wave devices. Not many structures potentially satisfy all of the above criteria. In this work, diplexers with E-plane filters combined with an H-plane Y-junction splitter are investigated. The Y-junction configuration of the splitter is chosen based on its favorable S-parameter behavior. Filter analysis is facilitated using the mode matching technique (MMT). Based on this analysis, a band pass filter for the K band was built and tested. In order to integrate the filters with the Y-junction, the filters are positioned appropriately along the junction arms. The integrated filter-junction structure was then analyzed by an MMT code for the entire structure. An integrated diplexer model was built and tested, confirming the predicted performance based on the MMT.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134206321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464922
T. Suda, Y. Kazama, S. Hasegawa, O. Hashimoto, T. Takano
In this paper, a phased array antenna which has a large number of element antenna and low grating lobes is described. The element antenna has a conical shaped radiation pattern which is suitable for a mobile satellite communications. To reduce a number of phase shifter, partially driven array technique which is one kind of thinned array is employed. The beam scanning characteristics of 243-element array antenna are investigated computationally.
{"title":"A large number of phased array antenna with low grating lobes using partially driven technique","authors":"T. Suda, Y. Kazama, S. Hasegawa, O. Hashimoto, T. Takano","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464922","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a phased array antenna which has a large number of element antenna and low grating lobes is described. The element antenna has a conical shaped radiation pattern which is suitable for a mobile satellite communications. To reduce a number of phase shifter, partially driven array technique which is one kind of thinned array is employed. The beam scanning characteristics of 243-element array antenna are investigated computationally.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125425473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464875
L. Huitema, M. Koubeissi, C. Decroze, T. Monediere
A novel design of compact dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) dedicated to ultra wideband applications such as Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H) is presented in this paper. A miniaturization technique has been performed in order to reduce the antenna size. The obtained dimensions of the final design of the DRA are λ0/7 × λ0/13 × λ0/28 at 466MHz. Also, measurements are presented to validate the results obtained via simulation. The proposed antenna offers a bandwidth of 70% around 700MHz for −8dB impedance bandwidth definition and covers the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) IV, V and Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) bands. Finally a DRA using magneto-dielectric materials is presented and its performances are shown.
{"title":"Handheld dielectric resonator antenna for ultra wideband applications","authors":"L. Huitema, M. Koubeissi, C. Decroze, T. Monediere","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464875","url":null,"abstract":"A novel design of compact dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) dedicated to ultra wideband applications such as Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H) is presented in this paper. A miniaturization technique has been performed in order to reduce the antenna size. The obtained dimensions of the final design of the DRA are λ0/7 × λ0/13 × λ0/28 at 466MHz. Also, measurements are presented to validate the results obtained via simulation. The proposed antenna offers a bandwidth of 70% around 700MHz for −8dB impedance bandwidth definition and covers the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) IV, V and Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) bands. Finally a DRA using magneto-dielectric materials is presented and its performances are shown.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134432468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464638
A. Yamada, H. Arai, S. Sekine, M. Higaki, S. Obayashi, H. Shoki
It is required to work in various surrounding environments in order that the small antennas used for mobile terminal and RFID tag are located in the vicinity of various objects including the human body and the metal. H-shaped antenna has been proposed to obtain the characteristics not to be changed by circumference environment. The H-shaped antenna has been designed by adjusting offset position and the ratio between the lengths of parallel elements. As a result of examination about the antenna height (h), the shift of input impedance near the metal was the smallest when h=0.04ε.
{"title":"Radiation mechanism of H-shaped antenna using parallel resonance mode","authors":"A. Yamada, H. Arai, S. Sekine, M. Higaki, S. Obayashi, H. Shoki","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464638","url":null,"abstract":"It is required to work in various surrounding environments in order that the small antennas used for mobile terminal and RFID tag are located in the vicinity of various objects including the human body and the metal. H-shaped antenna has been proposed to obtain the characteristics not to be changed by circumference environment. The H-shaped antenna has been designed by adjusting offset position and the ratio between the lengths of parallel elements. As a result of examination about the antenna height (h), the shift of input impedance near the metal was the smallest when h=0.04ε.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134294129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464643
Robson H C Manioba, Adaildo G d'Assunao, A. Campos
Design and experimental investigations are presented for a cascaded frequency selective surface (FSS) with perfectly conducting Koch fractal patch elements. The work was developed in two steps. In the first step two Koch fractal FSS screens were designed using the software Ansoft Design¿ and several prototypes were built. In the second step these FSS screens were cascaded and separated by an air gap layer to improve the bandwidth behaviour. The structures are cascaded using Teflon spacers and screws to obtain the air gap. The FSSs were built on a RT-Duroid 3010 substrate. Good agreement was observed between simulated and measured results.
{"title":"Improving stop-band properties of frequency selective surfaces with Koch fractal elements","authors":"Robson H C Manioba, Adaildo G d'Assunao, A. Campos","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464643","url":null,"abstract":"Design and experimental investigations are presented for a cascaded frequency selective surface (FSS) with perfectly conducting Koch fractal patch elements. The work was developed in two steps. In the first step two Koch fractal FSS screens were designed using the software Ansoft Design¿ and several prototypes were built. In the second step these FSS screens were cascaded and separated by an air gap layer to improve the bandwidth behaviour. The structures are cascaded using Teflon spacers and screws to obtain the air gap. The FSSs were built on a RT-Duroid 3010 substrate. Good agreement was observed between simulated and measured results.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133696565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464693
Takumi Hiraoka, K. Saito, Masaharu Takahashi, K. Ito
Recently, mobile phones have been downsized increasingly and the antenna is embedded inside. In general, the characteristics of the antenna are influenced by a body of user. The influence of the hand on mobile phone is considered to be very important in designing the antenna. So far, the influence of the hand on the antenna has been investigated by use of a hand phantom, which has same electrical properties as the body and a particular shape. In this study, the authors have developed a hand phantom which can change its shape arbitrarily. Moreover, the S-parameter of the antenna gripped by the developed hand phantom was measured to show the effectiveness of the developed hand phantom.
{"title":"Development on flexible hand phantom and its application to impedance measurement of antenna for mobile radio terminal","authors":"Takumi Hiraoka, K. Saito, Masaharu Takahashi, K. Ito","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464693","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, mobile phones have been downsized increasingly and the antenna is embedded inside. In general, the characteristics of the antenna are influenced by a body of user. The influence of the hand on mobile phone is considered to be very important in designing the antenna. So far, the influence of the hand on the antenna has been investigated by use of a hand phantom, which has same electrical properties as the body and a particular shape. In this study, the authors have developed a hand phantom which can change its shape arbitrarily. Moreover, the S-parameter of the antenna gripped by the developed hand phantom was measured to show the effectiveness of the developed hand phantom.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132042468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464757
N. Aijaz, C. Orlenius, M. Franzén, M. Andersson
A reliable, repeatable and fast measurement procedure for a complete Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system is presented. Application level throughput is presented as a performance metric to reflect the actual throughput delivered to the end user by a WLAN system. The employed technique involves the use of two reverberation chambers to cope with the real world scenario of low Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) proximity and to effectively control the rank of a communication channel.
{"title":"Active throughput measurements for complete MIMO WLAN systems using dual reverberation chamber technique","authors":"N. Aijaz, C. Orlenius, M. Franzén, M. Andersson","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464757","url":null,"abstract":"A reliable, repeatable and fast measurement procedure for a complete Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system is presented. Application level throughput is presented as a performance metric to reflect the actual throughput delivered to the end user by a WLAN system. The employed technique involves the use of two reverberation chambers to cope with the real world scenario of low Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) proximity and to effectively control the rank of a communication channel.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116855242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464673
A. Rolland, R. Sauleau, C. Person, L. Le Coq, M. Drissi
We describe in this paper the synthesis of directive axis-symmetrical compact shaped horn antennas. The proposed CAD tool is based on the combination between a FDTD solver in cylindrical coordinates and a genetic algorithm. A low-cost fabrication technique using a metallized foam 3-D technology is employed for experimental validations in Ka-band. The measurement results are in excellent agreement with the numerical predictions. Radiation efficiencies up to 89% have been obtained at 29.5 GHz.
{"title":"Compact shaped horn antennas in metallized foam technology","authors":"A. Rolland, R. Sauleau, C. Person, L. Le Coq, M. Drissi","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464673","url":null,"abstract":"We describe in this paper the synthesis of directive axis-symmetrical compact shaped horn antennas. The proposed CAD tool is based on the combination between a FDTD solver in cylindrical coordinates and a genetic algorithm. A low-cost fabrication technique using a metallized foam 3-D technology is employed for experimental validations in Ka-band. The measurement results are in excellent agreement with the numerical predictions. Radiation efficiencies up to 89% have been obtained at 29.5 GHz.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115006225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-03-01DOI: 10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464649
H. Chreim, M. Hajj, T. Monediere, B. Jecko
This paper presents an additional work on a previous EBG cylindrical antenna in order to conceive a steerable antenna for Radar applications which require the coverage of the horizontal plane with a high gain (higher than 25 dB). The already designed antenna provides 18 beams with 15 dBi of maximum directivity. That is why some modifications were applied on it in order to obtain more beams in the horizontal plane (30 beams) and increase its gain. Moreover, the theories of cylindrical arrays in the horizontal plane and the multi-feed in the vertical plane are used which allows further gain improvement and reaching the required one.
{"title":"Cylindrical array of EBG sectoral antennas for Radar applications","authors":"H. Chreim, M. Hajj, T. Monediere, B. Jecko","doi":"10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAT.2010.5464649","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an additional work on a previous EBG cylindrical antenna in order to conceive a steerable antenna for Radar applications which require the coverage of the horizontal plane with a high gain (higher than 25 dB). The already designed antenna provides 18 beams with 15 dBi of maximum directivity. That is why some modifications were applied on it in order to obtain more beams in the horizontal plane (30 beams) and increase its gain. Moreover, the theories of cylindrical arrays in the horizontal plane and the multi-feed in the vertical plane are used which allows further gain improvement and reaching the required one.","PeriodicalId":125732,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iWAT)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124770878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}