Rosaura Aguirre-García, C. Peña-Vega, R. B. García-Figueroa, Sergio Bruno Muñoz-Cortés, Erika Alemán-Ceballos, M. D. Arrecillas-Zamora
{"title":"Melanoma vaginal. Reporte de un caso","authors":"Rosaura Aguirre-García, C. Peña-Vega, R. B. García-Figueroa, Sergio Bruno Muñoz-Cortés, Erika Alemán-Ceballos, M. D. Arrecillas-Zamora","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i6.3945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i6.3945","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46695386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. K. Sandoval-Martínez, M. Z. Jaimes-Sanabria, F. L. Jiménez-Vargas
BACKGROUND: Chagas disease is a zoonosis caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a parasite endemic to Latin America. Children become infected by contact with vectors or by congenital transmission. CLINICAL CASE: Illiterate indigenous patient, 32 years old, from the rural area of western Colombia, with a history of 7 pregnancies and 6 deliveries, the current pregnancy with 29.5 weeks determined by the third trimester ultrasound, without prenatal controls, with preterm labor and severe oligohydramnios. The pregnancy ended by cesarean section, without complications and the birth of a girl who weighed 1290 g. At 50 days of life, he developed hemodynamic instability, respiratory distress, mucocutaneous pallor and fever with a diagnosis of sepsis of undetermined origin. Extension studies reported: positive microhematocrit parasitaemia for Trypanosoma cruzi, with amastigotes in the cerebrospinal fluid. Diagnosis: Chagasic meningoencephalitis. CONCLUSIONS: The vertical transmission of Chagas disease is low; congenital transmission is responsible for the progressive appearance of the disease in endemic and non-endemic areas. In pregnant women, it is important to include screening for Trypanosoma cruzi infection, as part of the prenatal control test suite .
{"title":"Trasmisión vertical de la enfermedad de Chagas: reporte de caso","authors":"D. K. Sandoval-Martínez, M. Z. Jaimes-Sanabria, F. L. Jiménez-Vargas","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i4.3607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i4.3607","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Chagas disease is a zoonosis caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a parasite endemic to Latin America. Children become infected by contact with vectors or by congenital transmission. CLINICAL CASE: Illiterate indigenous patient, 32 years old, from the rural area of western Colombia, with a history of 7 pregnancies and 6 deliveries, the current pregnancy with 29.5 weeks determined by the third trimester ultrasound, without prenatal controls, with preterm labor and severe oligohydramnios. The pregnancy ended by cesarean section, without complications and the birth of a girl who weighed 1290 g. At 50 days of life, he developed hemodynamic instability, respiratory distress, mucocutaneous pallor and fever with a diagnosis of sepsis of undetermined origin. Extension studies reported: positive microhematocrit parasitaemia for Trypanosoma cruzi, with amastigotes in the cerebrospinal fluid. Diagnosis: Chagasic meningoencephalitis. CONCLUSIONS: The vertical transmission of Chagas disease is low; congenital transmission is responsible for the progressive appearance of the disease in endemic and non-endemic areas. In pregnant women, it is important to include screening for Trypanosoma cruzi infection, as part of the prenatal control test suite .","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43597512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fredlis Rodríguez-Pinto, Andrea García-Pardo, Adriana Ardila-Sierra, C. Castro
{"title":"Extrapontine myelinolysis in a pregnant with hyperemesis and hyponatremia. A case report","authors":"Fredlis Rodríguez-Pinto, Andrea García-Pardo, Adriana Ardila-Sierra, C. Castro","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i6.3579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i6.3579","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49226985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eduardo Noé Nava-Guerrero, Lisset Nungaray-González, Alejandra Salcedo-Gonzalez, Fidel Cisneros-Rivera, José Perales-Dávila, Alfonso Durán-Luna
{"title":"Morbilidad materna extrema: intervenciones médico-quirúrgicas e indicadores para evitar la muerte materna","authors":"Eduardo Noé Nava-Guerrero, Lisset Nungaray-González, Alejandra Salcedo-Gonzalez, Fidel Cisneros-Rivera, José Perales-Dávila, Alfonso Durán-Luna","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i9.4246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i9.4246","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46295244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-15DOI: 10.24245/gom.v88i10.4234
Aldo Francisco Rodríguez-Ruiz, Evelina Esther Salazar-Díaz, Juan Carlos Fierro-Morales
{"title":"Angiofibroma celular mesenquimatoso vulvar: reporte de un caso y revisión bibliográfica","authors":"Aldo Francisco Rodríguez-Ruiz, Evelina Esther Salazar-Díaz, Juan Carlos Fierro-Morales","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i10.4234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i10.4234","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46515070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lalescka Araceli Soria-Gonzales, Victor Moquillaza-Alcántara
OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the relationship between the pregestational body mass index and the gestational weight gain with the birth weight. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional analytical study. Through probabilis- tic sampling, 197 pregnant women and their neonates participated, whose delivery was attended at the San Juan de Lurigancho Hospital, 2018.The pregestational body mass index was classified as low weight, normal, overweight and obese; the gestational weight gain in insufficient, adequate and excessive; and the birth weight in grams. The variation of birth weight according to pregestational body mass index and weight gain were evaluated using the Kruskal-Wallis and ANOVA H tests, respectively. Similarly, a multiple linear regression model is required, a 95% confidence level is considered. RESULTS: The patients who started the pregnancy with obesity and low weight pre- sented neonates with greater birth weight (3516.9 ± 480.7 g and 3564 ± 148.5 g, respectively), it was determined that there is not association between the pregestational body mass index and the birth weight (p = 0.753). However, the birth weight was higher in postpartum women with excessive weight gain (3582.9 ± 442.1 g) and lower in those with insufficient weight gain (3278.9 ± 447.9 g), infantil futuro. 14,15,16 Por el contrario, la ganancia de peso insuficiente durante el embarazo es más propensa a que los hijos nazcan con bajo peso y sean pequeños para la edad gestacional. CONCLUSION: The pregestational body mass index, independently, was not relat- ed to birth weight. However, together with the gestational weight gain, they were positively related to the weight of the newborn.
{"title":"Índice de masa corporal pregestacional y ganancia de peso gestacional relacionados con el peso al nacer","authors":"Lalescka Araceli Soria-Gonzales, Victor Moquillaza-Alcántara","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i4.3761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i4.3761","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the relationship between the pregestational body mass index and the gestational weight gain with the birth weight. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional analytical study. Through probabilis- tic sampling, 197 pregnant women and their neonates participated, whose delivery was attended at the San Juan de Lurigancho Hospital, 2018.The pregestational body mass index was classified as low weight, normal, overweight and obese; the gestational weight gain in insufficient, adequate and excessive; and the birth weight in grams. The variation of birth weight according to pregestational body mass index and weight gain were evaluated using the Kruskal-Wallis and ANOVA H tests, respectively. Similarly, a multiple linear regression model is required, a 95% confidence level is considered. RESULTS: The patients who started the pregnancy with obesity and low weight pre- sented neonates with greater birth weight (3516.9 ± 480.7 g and 3564 ± 148.5 g, respectively), it was determined that there is not association between the pregestational body mass index and the birth weight (p = 0.753). However, the birth weight was higher in postpartum women with excessive weight gain (3582.9 ± 442.1 g) and lower in those with insufficient weight gain (3278.9 ± 447.9 g), infantil futuro. 14,15,16 Por el contrario, la ganancia de peso insuficiente durante el embarazo es más propensa a que los hijos nazcan con bajo peso y sean pequeños para la edad gestacional. CONCLUSION: The pregestational body mass index, independently, was not relat- ed to birth weight. However, together with the gestational weight gain, they were positively related to the weight of the newborn.","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46088285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mariana Alejandra Ibarra-Fortes, Eduardo Martín del Campo, Emmanuel Carrera-Lomas, Daniela Stuht-López, Jaroslav Stern-Colin y Nunes
Variables medicamentos (tocolíticos antibióticos), complicaciones del cerclaje la finalización del análisis obtuvo de la prueba de normalidad Shapiro-Wilk las varia- distribución anormal Abstract OBJECTIVE: To report the experience in the practice of cerclages with prophylactic and therapeutic indication in patients with single or multiple pregnancy, with cervical incompetence. In addition, report the days of pregnancy gained, compare surgical techniques and cerclages in single and multiple gestations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective, descriptive, comparative and cross- sectional study carried out between January 2011 and January 2018. Inclusion criteria: patients who had a cerclage and the pregnancy ended in our unit. Study variables: age, BMI, pregnancies, abortions, days of gestation earned, days in which they were placed, weeks of gestation completed at the end of pregnancy, surgical time, medica- tions (tocolytics and antibiotics), complications from the placement of the cerclage until the end of pregnancy. For the descriptive analysis the statistical package IBM SPSS (version 22) was used; the distribution was obtained with Student's t test, the Shapiro-Wilk normality test was applied and the variables with normal distribution were analyzed, comparatively, with ANOVA and those with abnormal distribution with the Kruskal-Wallis test. days with the end of pregnancy at 36 ± 2 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with cervical incompetence cerclages are an option to prolong pregnancy. The Shirodkar technique had higher safety margins until the end of pregnancy (more than 34 weeks). The behavior in multiple pregnancies is similar, so in case of cervical incompetence should be applied.
变量medicamentos (tocolíticos antibióticos)， complicaciones del cerclaje la finalización del análisis obtuvo de la prueba de normalidad Shapiro-Wilk las varia- distribución anormal摘要目的:报告单胎或多胎妊娠宫颈功能不全患者行有预防和治疗指征的环扎术的实践经验。此外，报告妊娠天数，比较单胎和多胎的手术技术和结扎术。材料和方法:2011年1月至2018年1月进行回顾性、描述性、比较性和横断面研究。纳入标准:在我单位有环扎术且妊娠结束的患者。研究变量:年龄、体重指数、妊娠、流产、获得妊娠天数、放置妊娠天数、妊娠结束时完成妊娠周数、手术时间、药物(溶栓药和抗生素)、从放置环扎术到妊娠结束的并发症。描述性分析使用IBM SPSS (version 22)统计软件包;分布采用Student’st检验，Shapiro-Wilk正态性检验，正态分布变量采用方差分析比较，异常分布变量采用Kruskal-Wallis检验比较。妊娠结束时间为36±2周。结论:宫颈功能不全患者可选择环扎术延长妊娠。Shirodkar技术在妊娠结束前(超过34周)具有更高的安全边际。多胎妊娠的行为类似，所以在宫颈功能不全的情况下应使用。
{"title":"Días de gestación ganados con diferentes técnicas de cerclaje en pacientes con insuficiencia cervical","authors":"Mariana Alejandra Ibarra-Fortes, Eduardo Martín del Campo, Emmanuel Carrera-Lomas, Daniela Stuht-López, Jaroslav Stern-Colin y Nunes","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i2.3031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i2.3031","url":null,"abstract":"Variables medicamentos (tocolíticos antibióticos), complicaciones del cerclaje la finalización del análisis obtuvo de la prueba de normalidad Shapiro-Wilk las varia- distribución anormal Abstract OBJECTIVE: To report the experience in the practice of cerclages with prophylactic and therapeutic indication in patients with single or multiple pregnancy, with cervical incompetence. In addition, report the days of pregnancy gained, compare surgical techniques and cerclages in single and multiple gestations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective, descriptive, comparative and cross- sectional study carried out between January 2011 and January 2018. Inclusion criteria: patients who had a cerclage and the pregnancy ended in our unit. Study variables: age, BMI, pregnancies, abortions, days of gestation earned, days in which they were placed, weeks of gestation completed at the end of pregnancy, surgical time, medica- tions (tocolytics and antibiotics), complications from the placement of the cerclage until the end of pregnancy. For the descriptive analysis the statistical package IBM SPSS (version 22) was used; the distribution was obtained with Student's t test, the Shapiro-Wilk normality test was applied and the variables with normal distribution were analyzed, comparatively, with ANOVA and those with abnormal distribution with the Kruskal-Wallis test. days with the end of pregnancy at 36 ± 2 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with cervical incompetence cerclages are an option to prolong pregnancy. The Shirodkar technique had higher safety margins until the end of pregnancy (more than 34 weeks). The behavior in multiple pregnancies is similar, so in case of cervical incompetence should be applied.","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46534460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gerardo Barroso-Villa, C. Valdespín-Fierro, Lucía Daniela García-Montes, Ariane Weiser-Smeke, Ana Paula Machargo-Gordillo, R. Ávila-Lombardo
{"title":"Evaluación de la tasa de blastocistos euploides en fase folicular y lútea (DuoStim) en mujeres con pobre respuesta ovárica: estudio preliminar en México","authors":"Gerardo Barroso-Villa, C. Valdespín-Fierro, Lucía Daniela García-Montes, Ariane Weiser-Smeke, Ana Paula Machargo-Gordillo, R. Ávila-Lombardo","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i5.3935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i5.3935","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47599934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alma Rosa González-Hernández, Emilio M. Treviño-Salinas, Soria-Lopez Ja, O. R. Treviño-Montemayor
{"title":"Endometriosis polipoide: una variante de la endometriosis","authors":"Alma Rosa González-Hernández, Emilio M. Treviño-Salinas, Soria-Lopez Ja, O. R. Treviño-Montemayor","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i5.3798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i5.3798","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46884663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-15DOI: 10.24245/gom.v88i11.4383
Iría Méndez-Míguez, E. Álvarez-Silvares, P. Rubio-Cid, L. Castro-Vilar, T. Seoane-Pillado
{"title":"Predicción del tratamiento con insulina en pacientes con diabetes mellitus gestacional","authors":"Iría Méndez-Míguez, E. Álvarez-Silvares, P. Rubio-Cid, L. Castro-Vilar, T. Seoane-Pillado","doi":"10.24245/gom.v88i11.4383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24245/gom.v88i11.4383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12654,"journal":{"name":"Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47608462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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