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2015 International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR)最新文献

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Double-wavelength sensitive AlGaN/GaN MISIM UV sensor using multi-layer graphene as Schottky electrodes 采用多层石墨烯作为肖特基电极的双波长敏感AlGaN/GaN MISIM紫外传感器
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374889
Sang-Bum Kang, Chang-Ju Lee, C. Won, Yi-Sak Koo, Jung-Hee Lee, S. Hahm, S. Hong, B. Cho
We proposed and fabricated an AlGaN/GaN hetero-structure layer-based metal-insulator-semiconductor-insulator-metal type UV sensor by using five stacks of multi-layer graphene. It showed two clear cut-off wavelengths at 330 and 365 nm. Compared with that of Ni electrode, it showed very low leakage current and high photo-responsivity.
我们提出并制作了一种基于五层多层石墨烯的AlGaN/GaN异质结构层的金属-绝缘体-半导体-绝缘体-金属型紫外传感器。它显示了330和365 nm两个清晰的截止波长。与Ni电极相比,它具有极低的漏电流和高的光响应性。
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引用次数: 1
Frequency response measurement of a power transformer 电力变压器的频响测量
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374905
W. G. Ariastina, I. Kumara, C. G. Indra Partha, I. G. Dyana Arjana, I. W. Arta Wijaya, A. Amrita, I. Giriantari
This paper presents a field experience in condition monitoring of a power transformer using SFRA technique. A design based comparison approach of the SFRA test results is discussed in the paper. In order to verify the latest condition of the transformer, the SFRA test was complemented with DGA and PD tests. The SFRA test results indicated that there is an abnormality within the transformer windings. The PD test results confirmed this interpretation, where very large ultrasonic impulses were detected. A series of DGA tests have showed that there is an early stage degradation of the insulating paper, which may be associated with fault within the transformer windings. The field experience showed that the monitoring approach has been very useful in indicating the possible occurrence of failure within the transformer structure.
本文介绍了应用SFRA技术进行电力变压器状态监测的现场经验。本文讨论了一种基于设计的SFRA试验结果比较方法。为了验证变压器的最新状态,将SFRA试验与DGA和PD试验相结合。SFRA试验结果表明,变压器绕组内部存在异常。PD测试结果证实了这一解释,其中检测到非常大的超声波脉冲。一系列的DGA测试表明,绝缘纸存在早期退化,这可能与变压器绕组内的故障有关。现场经验表明,该监测方法在指示变压器结构内部可能发生的故障方面是非常有用的。
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引用次数: 1
Growth of zinc oxide sensitive layer on microcantilever surface for gas sensor application 用于气体传感器的微悬臂表面氧化锌敏感层的生长
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374916
Lia Aprilia, R. Nuryadi, R. D. Mayasari, D. Gustiono, Masmui, J. Raharjo, Yelvia Deni, B. Yuliarto, M. Iqbal, D. Hartanto
Microcantilever-based sensors have been demonstrated to be a high sensitive sensor in sensing application areas of chemistry, physics, biology, and biomedical. To determine the sensor selectivity, the microcantilever surface must be coated by a sensitive layer. In this work, zinc oxide (ZnO) is prepared on the microcantilever surface as a sensitive layer by employing a crystal growth method. To confirm the elemental of ZnO sensitive layer, the coated microcantilever surface is characterized by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Next, we investigate the response of microcantilever sensor to CO2 gas in dynamic mode operation. The results show that the microcantilever sensitively responds the gas, which is indicated by the change of resonance frequency. Moreover, the consistent sensing behavior with certain resonance frequency shift due to gas response over repetitive cycles is found. The quite small of response and recovery times indicate that the sensing performance of the microcantilever with ZnO sensitive layer has high repeatablility and high reproducibility.
微悬臂梁传感器在化学、物理、生物、生物医学等传感领域已被证明是一种高灵敏度的传感器。为了确定传感器的选择性,必须在微悬臂表面涂上一层敏感层。在本研究中,采用晶体生长的方法在微悬臂表面制备氧化锌(ZnO)作为敏感层。为了确定ZnO敏感层的元素,利用能谱仪(EDS)对微悬臂表面进行了表征。接下来,我们研究了微悬臂梁传感器在动态模式下对CO2气体的响应。结果表明,微悬臂梁对气体有灵敏的响应,这可以通过谐振频率的变化来体现。此外,由于重复循环的气体响应,发现了具有一定共振频移的一致传感行为。较短的响应时间和恢复时间表明ZnO敏感层微悬臂梁的传感性能具有较高的可重复性和再现性。
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引用次数: 1
The interference analysis between wireless Avionics Intra-Communications (WAIC) an EESS systems at 22–23 GHz 22 - 23ghz无线航空电子内部通信(WAIC)与EESS系统间的干扰分析
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374918
M. Suryanegara, Achmad Nashirudin, Naufan Raharya
Wireless Avionics Intra-Communication (WAIC) is the future avionics communications, which will substitute wire communication in a single aircraft. The WAIC systems do not provide any communication between air-to ground, air-to-air, and air to satellite. The WAIC systems are designed solely for enhancing efficiency and reliability inside the aircraft. The purposes of the system are monitoring, controlling, and communicating avionics in the aircraft, such as landing gear, wings, nacelles, vertical stabilizer, engine, etc. So, that system requires exclusive network for operation of the aircraft. The 22-23 GHz frequency is the candidate for WAIC system. It has sharing scenario with other systems, such as Fixed Service, Aeronautical Mobile service, Radio Astronomy, and EESS (passive) system. This paper simulates interference between WAIC and EESS (passive) systems. The interference between the two systems are the compatibility scenario of sharing study. The simulation scenario is being studied when the aircraft crosses the main beam of the EESS (passive) systems. Then, the results will be analyzed whether WAIC system interferes the EESS (passive) systems or vice versa. The simulations result show that the EESS (passive) systems do not cause harmful interference to WAIC system. So, the frequency band 22-23 GHz is compatible for WAIC system.
无线航空电子内部通信(WAIC)是未来的航空电子通信,它将取代单架飞机上的有线通信。WAIC系统不提供空对地、空对空和空对星之间的任何通信。WAIC系统专为提高飞机内部的效率和可靠性而设计。该系统的目的是监视、控制和通信飞机上的航空电子设备,如起落架、机翼、机舱、垂直稳定器、发动机等。因此,该系统需要飞机运行的专用网络。22- 23ghz是WAIC系统的候选频段。它具有与固定业务、航空移动业务、射电天文、无源系统等其他系统的共享场景。本文模拟了wac和EESS(被动)系统之间的干扰。两个系统之间的干扰是共享学习的兼容场景。当飞机穿过被动系统的主波束时,仿真场景正在研究中。然后,结果将分析wac系统是否干扰EESS(被动)系统,反之亦然。仿真结果表明,无源系统不会对WAIC系统造成有害干扰。因此,22- 23ghz频段是WAIC系统的兼容频段。
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引用次数: 2
Fast shadow removal algorithm for river garbage pollution monitoring system 河流垃圾污染监测系统的快速阴影去除算法
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374922
M. F. Lubis, A. Muis
In this paper, a fast shadow removal algorithm developed and implemented for river garbage pollution monitoring is reported. The algorithm is a modification of Retinex PDE shadow removal. In usual serial approach way, although giving satisfaction results in removing shadow in river image, Retinex PDE requires much computation tasks. In order to make it run faster, a parallel processing approach was applied. The parallel processing based shadow removal system had been developed using NVIDIA CUDA platform. The shadow removed images will then be processed using image segmentation. The segmentation process will separate between river and non-river (garbage) part in image. To analyze the accuracy of river and garbage separation, the percentages of garbage part in the segmented shadow removed image are compared with the percentage of garbage part obtained from ground truth image. The speed of computation between serial approach and parallel approach of shadow removal are also be compared and analyzed.
本文报道了一种用于河流垃圾污染监测的快速阴影去除算法。该算法是对Retinex PDE阴影去除的改进。在通常的序列方法中,虽然对河流图像的阴影去除效果满意,但Retinex PDE需要大量的计算量。为了使其运行速度更快,采用了并行处理方法。采用NVIDIA CUDA平台开发了基于并行处理的阴影去除系统。然后使用图像分割对阴影去除后的图像进行处理。分割过程将图像中的河流和非河流(垃圾)部分分开。为了分析河流和垃圾分类的准确性,将分割后的去阴影图像中垃圾部分的百分比与从地面真实图像中获得的垃圾部分的百分比进行比较。对串行和并行的阴影去除方法的计算速度进行了比较和分析。
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引用次数: 1
Dual-feed circularly polarized microstrip antenna for S-Band transmitter of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) system 合成孔径雷达(SAR) s波段发射机双馈圆极化微带天线
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374882
Anggit Dwi Novella, H. Wijanto, A. D. Prasetyo
In this research, a single patch microstrip antenna has been made, using dual-feed line technique to produce a circular polarization. A rectangular slot has been used in order to reduce antenna dimension and increase the bandwidth. To increase the gain, front-end parasitic elements has been used. The antenna has a circular polarization with unidirectional radiation pattern. The center frequency is 2.35 GHz. The obtained value of VSWR is less than 1.5 with the bandwidth of 165.9 MHz, and the gain is 6.36 dBic.
在本研究中,我们制作了一个单贴片微带天线,利用双馈线技术来产生圆极化。为了减小天线尺寸和增加带宽,采用了矩形槽。为了提高增益,采用了前端寄生元件。天线具有圆极化和单向辐射方向图。中心频率为2.35 GHz。得到的驻波比小于1.5,带宽为165.9 MHz,增益为6.36 dBic。
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引用次数: 10
Computational approach for resonant frequency calculation of coaxial cavity resonator using cylindrical coordinate system-based FDTD method 基于圆柱坐标系的时域有限差分法计算同轴腔谐振器谐振频率的方法
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374898
A. Munir, Edwar
A computational approach for resonant frequency calculation of coaxial cavity resonator using a cylindrical coordinate system-based finite difference time domain (FDTD) method is presented. Due to the geometry shape of analyzed structure, i.e. coaxial cavity resonator, the use of FDTD method with cylindrical coordinate system is chosen instead of Cartesian coordinate system. A coaxial cavity resonator made of perfect conductor with outer diameter of 100mm, inner diameter of 40mm and length of 150mm is modeled and discretized based on FDTD notation and then numerically computed to determine its resonant frequencies in the frequency range of 1-5GHz. Moreover, a simulation using finite element method (FEM) commercialized software is also conducted to determine resonant frequencies of the resonator for comparison. From the results, it shows that the proposed FDTD approach demonstrates the capability to determine resonant frequencies of coaxial cavity resonator with an acceptable accuracy compared to the FEM commercialized software in the maximum discrepancy around than 3%.
提出了一种基于柱坐标系的时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算同轴腔谐振器谐振频率的方法。由于所分析结构为同轴腔谐振器的几何形状,本文选择了圆柱坐标系下的时域有限差分法,而不是笛卡尔坐标系。对外径为100mm、内径为40mm、长度为150mm的完美导体同轴腔谐振器进行了建模和时域有限差分法离散,并对其进行了数值计算,确定了其谐振频率范围为1 ~ 5ghz。此外,还利用商品化的有限元软件进行了仿真,以确定谐振器的谐振频率进行比较。结果表明,与FEM商品化软件相比,FDTD方法能够以可接受的精度确定同轴腔谐振器的谐振频率,最大误差在3%左右。
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引用次数: 8
Color code: An innovative and attractive way to differentiate products 颜色代码:一种创新和吸引人的方式来区分产品
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374900
Prima Dewi Purnamasari, Jodhi Adhikaprana Sardjono, Dean Zaka Hidayat
Currently, there are several codes to refer to things. For example, barcode and QR code. Barcode is commonly implemented for supporting retail industries, for example to identify books and products. Meanwhile, QR code is generally implemented to code URL and other internet-related things. The purpose of this paper is to provide an innovative and a new way to differentiate things, which is called color code. Color code is visually more appealing and is easily understood for the humans' eyes. This is a strong advantage that makes color code at a distant winning if it is compared to the barcode and QR code. Color code is applicable to various applications, but because the color code technology is visually more attractive, color code is preferably implemented for entertainment and lifestyle need, because naturally humans' eyes are more attracted to color code rather than to other types of codes. Color code can be scanned by the smartphone camera. After the color code is obtained by the camera, an application is used to interpret camera input into data, and then transform the matched flagged sign color code combination into a specific instruction. In this research, we successfully made an application to translate color code based on Java OpenCV for Android smartphones.
目前,有几种代码来指代事物。例如条形码和QR码。条形码通常用于支持零售行业,例如识别书籍和产品。同时,QR码一般用于编码URL和其他与互联网相关的东西。本文的目的是提供一种创新的,新的区分事物的方法,这就是所谓的颜色代码。颜色代码在视觉上更有吸引力,并且对人类的眼睛来说更容易理解。如果与条形码和QR码相比,这是一个强大的优势,使彩色码遥遥领先。色码适用于各种应用,但由于色码技术在视觉上更具吸引力,因此色码最好实现于娱乐和生活方式的需要,因为人类的眼睛自然更容易被色码所吸引,而不是其他类型的代码。彩色代码可以被智能手机摄像头扫描。摄像头获得色码后,使用应用程序将摄像头的输入解释为数据,然后将匹配的标记标志色码组合转换为特定的指令。在本研究中,我们成功开发了一个基于Java OpenCV的Android智能手机色码翻译应用。
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引用次数: 0
Pornographic image rejection using eigenporn of simplified LDA of skin ROIs images 基于皮肤roi图像简化LDA特征a的色情图像抑制
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374899
I. S. Wijaya, I. Widiartha, K. Uchimura, G. Koutaki
This paper proposes alternative solution for pornographic rejection using eigenporn extracted by simplified linear discriminant analysis (LDA) of skin region of interests (ROIs) of pornographic images. The skin ROI is extracted by skin segmentation that is performed by threshold rule of YCbCr color space. The skin ROI is employed to handle the large variability of pornographic images due to backgrounds variations. While eigenporn is employed not only to decrease the dimensionality of the input images but also to handle the large variability of pornographic images due to poses variations. The main aim of this research is to obtain good algorithm for rejection of pornographic contents, which can be developed for rejecting of accessing pornographic contents in the Internet from unexpected people like children. The experimental results show that the proposed rejection system is suitable concept for rejecting of accessing pornographic images, which is shown by higher accuracy and less false rejection rate than those of existing methods (increasing the accuracy by about 2.38% and decrease the FPR and computational time by about 13.20% and 0.195 seconds of those of FD based method, respectively).
本文提出了一种基于色情图像皮肤兴趣区(roi)的简化线性判别分析(LDA)提取特征色情的替代方案。利用YCbCr颜色空间阈值规则对皮肤进行分割,提取皮肤ROI。使用皮肤ROI来处理由于背景变化导致的色情图像的大变异性。而特征色情不仅可以降低输入图像的维数,还可以处理由于姿势变化而导致的色情图像的大变异性。本研究的主要目的是获得良好的拒绝色情内容的算法,该算法可以用于拒绝来自儿童等意想不到的人访问互联网上的色情内容。实验结果表明,本文提出的拒绝系统是一种适合于色情图像拒绝的概念,与现有方法相比,准确率更高,误拒率更低(与基于FD的方法相比,准确率提高约2.38%,FPR和计算时间分别降低约13.20%和0.195秒)。
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引用次数: 4
Atmospheric pressure plasma functionalization of carbon nanotube dot-array with two-stage plasma treatments for the development of bio-chip sensors 大气压等离子体功能化碳纳米管点阵列的两级等离子体处理,用于生物芯片传感器的开发
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/QIR.2015.7374885
T. Abuzairi, M. Nagatsu, N. R. Poespawati, R. W. Purnamaningsih, M. Okada, Yohei Mochizuki
An atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) technique was developed to functionalize amino groups to obtain plasma-functionalized carbon nanotube (CNT) dot-array as a precursor of biomolecules of the bio-chip sensor. To realize bio-chip sensors based on CNT, it is needed the proper control of their surface functionalization. An APPJ technique for CNT functionalization was implemented in the two-stages: (1) pre-treatment with by Ar gas -500 V dc bias and (2) post-treatment by Ar and NH3 gas mixture without substrate bias. Two-stages plasma treatment are important factors for performing surface functionalization in the APPJ, without any pre-treatment or when we only applying the post-treatment, no functionalization occur in the CNT dot-array.
采用常压等离子体射流(APPJ)技术对氨基进行功能化,得到等离子体功能化碳纳米管(CNT)点阵列,作为生物芯片传感器的生物分子前驱体。为了实现基于碳纳米管的生物芯片传感器,需要对其表面功能化进行适当的控制。应用APPJ技术实现了碳纳米管的功能化,分为两个阶段:(1)前处理为-500 V直流偏压的Ar气体,(2)后处理为无衬底偏压的Ar和NH3混合气体。两级等离子体处理是在APPJ中实现表面功能化的重要因素,不进行任何预处理或仅进行后处理时,CNT点阵列中不会发生功能化。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2015 International Conference on Quality in Research (QiR)
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