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INVENTORY PREDICTION SYSTEM USING THE LEAST SQUARE METHOD AT THE SERBA SERBI ONLINE SHOP TANJUNGPINANG 使用最小平方法的库存预测系统在 SERBA SERBI 网上商店丹戎皮南使用
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v21i1.1284
Hendi Setiawan, Nanny Raras Setyoningrum, Danandjaya Saputra, Merry Merry
In this era of Industry 4.0, technology is advancing rapidly, and various applications are emerging to help traders optimize their product procurement. One such application is the forecasting or prediction system. Serba Serbi Online Shop Tanjungpinang is a shop that requires this system to manage its inventory successfully. As the shop offers a wide variety of goods, managing inventory has become challenging. The capital spent on inventory has increased, and unsold goods are piling up in the warehouse. To overcome this issue, the shop needs to calculate the amount of inventory required to reduce the stock build-up in the warehouse. The prediction method used for this purpose is the least square method. This method uses periodic or time-series data, which requires past sales data to predict future sales. Historical sales data is necessary to develop an inventory prediction system. The sales data for a single item from July 2022 to May 2023 was analyzed using the Least Square method. Based on this analysis, the predicted sales for June is 144.64, rounded to 145. The accuracy of the prediction results were tested, and the best accuracy was obtained from the prediction using 3 months of data, with an error rate of 5.47%. The prediction with the highest error rate was obtained from using 9 months of data, with an error rate of 10.65%. On average, the prediction accuracy is 0.02154%, which is considered very good.
在工业 4.0 时代,技术发展日新月异,各种帮助贸易商优化产品采购的应用程序层出不穷。预测系统就是其中之一。丹戎比南 Serba Serbi 网上商店就是一家需要该系统来成功管理库存的商店。由于该商店提供的商品种类繁多,管理库存变得具有挑战性。花在库存上的资金增加了,未售出的商品堆积在仓库里。为了解决这个问题,商店需要计算出所需的库存量,以减少仓库中的库存堆积。为此采用的预测方法是最小平方法。这种方法使用周期或时间序列数据,需要用过去的销售数据来预测未来的销售情况。历史销售数据是开发库存预测系统的必要条件。我们使用最小平方法分析了 2022 年 7 月至 2023 年 5 月的单一商品销售数据。根据分析结果,6 月份的预测销售额为 144.64,四舍五入为 145。对预测结果的准确性进行了测试,使用 3 个月数据进行预测的准确性最好,误差率为 5.47%。使用 9 个月数据的预测误差率最高,为 10.65%。平均预测准确率为 0.02154%,这被认为是非常好的。
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引用次数: 0
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION MEASUREMENT SYSTEM WITH A MINI WEATHER STATION USING ESP32 使用 esp32 的微型气象站环境状况测量系统
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v21i1.657
Umar Muhammad, Irvawansyah, Dirham Muhammad
Weather conditions are important to know because they have an impact on various human activities, such as agriculture, infrastructure, hydrology, and more. Several factors affect the weather, including wind speed, temperature, and air humidity. However, in this study, a mini weather station was designed to provide information not only on wind speed, temperature, and humidity but also on solar radiation. The research employed several sensors, including the DHT11, anemometer, and pyranometer. The research results indicate that the DHT11 error indoors is 1.4%, but it increases to 9% outdoors. The pyranometer shows a 3.62% error from direct solar radiation measurements. However, the wind speed sensor is still unstable, suggesting the need for improvement in future research.
了解天气状况非常重要,因为它们会对农业、基础设施、水文等各种人类活动产生影响。影响天气的因素包括风速、温度和空气湿度。不过,在这项研究中,设计了一个微型气象站,不仅提供风速、温度和湿度信息,还提供太阳辐射信息。研究采用了多个传感器,包括 DHT11、风速计和高温计。研究结果表明,DHT11 在室内的误差为 1.4%,但在室外则增加到 9%。高温计的太阳直接辐射测量误差为 3.62%。然而,风速传感器仍然不稳定,这表明需要在未来的研究中加以改进。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS MATURITY LEVEL MEDICAL SERVICES ELECTRONIC USING COBIT 5 FRAMEWORK (CASE STUDY: RSUD XYZ) 使用 COBIT 5 框架分析医疗服务电子化的成熟度(案例研究:RSUD XYZ)
Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v21i1.561
Rito Cipta, Sigitta Hariyono, Arif Rahman, Arif Nursetyo, Firman Ardy Prasetyo
The objective of this study is to develop an audit strategy for information system security at XYZ General Hospital, perform a comprehensive security assessment of the REMPEYEK (Electronic Service Medical Record) information system, and provide recommendations for improvement. Quantitative research is a methodology that involves the collection of data through direct assessment of the individuals or entities under investigation. In addition, the COBIT 5 tool is employed to analyze the gathered data in order to acquire a quantitative capability analysis. This study examines the COBIT 5 framework's relevance to the identification of business objectives for information system security in the context of the Rempeyek information system. The identified problems and obstacles in the system include inadequate budget management, insufficient coordination between Diklitbang and the units involved in application development, and a misalignment between information technology systems and security measures. The findings of the assessment on the maturity of the information system security indicate that the DSS05 and APO13 domains have achieved a level 2 status, known as "Managed Process." The capability values for these domains are recorded as 2.02 and 2.68, respectively. This suggests that the relevant procedures have been effectively executed, supervised, and regulated.
本研究的目的是制定 XYZ 综合医院信息系统安全审计策略,对 REMPEYEK(电子服务医疗记录)信息系统进行全面安全评估,并提出改进建议。定量研究是一种通过对被调查的个人或实体进行直接评估来收集数据的方法。此外,还采用 COBIT 5 工具对收集到的数据进行分析,以获得定量能力分析。本研究以 Rempeyek 信息系统为背景,探讨 COBIT 5 框架与确定信息系统安全业务目标的相关性。在该系统中发现的问题和障碍包括预算管理不足、Diklitbang 与参与应用程序开发的单位之间协调不够,以及信息技术系统与安全措施之间的不协调。信息系统安全成熟度评估结果表明,DSS05 和 APO13 领域已达到 2 级状态,即 "管理流程"。这些领域的能力值分别为 2.02 和 2.68。这表明相关程序已得到有效执行、监督和规范。
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引用次数: 0
THE DEVELOPMENT OF PICO HYDRO POWER PLANT BY UTILIZING IRRIGATION FLOW IN KASAMBANG VILLAGE OF MAMUJU REGENCY 利用马穆朱县卡桑邦村的灌溉水流开发皮克水电站
Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v21i1.1135
Haripuddin Haripuddin, Andi Zauqi, Muhammad Yusuf Mappeasse, Massikki Massikki
Piko Hydro Power Plant (PLTPH) is one of the power plants that uses water as an energy source. Piko hydro is included in the category of hydropower with small power because there is no need to use too large a water discharge to produce power. The tool developed in this study is a Piko Hydro Power Plant by Utilizing Irrigation Flow. The purpose of the research is to determine the results of the development of Piko Hydro Power Plant equipment, the electrical energy produced, and the response of the community. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with the type of Research and Development (R & D) research and prototype development model consisting of 4 steps, namely needs analysis, building prototypes, installing, and evaluating. The research data obtained by making observations, questionnaires/questionnaires, and documentation. The results showed that the pico hydro power plant worked well, indicated by the excellent product validation value. The waterwheel at the plant has a maximum power of 308 watts. In the development with the application of the MPPT type charger control regulator, results were obtained able to stabilize the electrical energy produced and increase the power capability of the power plant with the help of backup battery supply. For the results of the responses of the people of Kasambang Village, Mamuju Regency as many as 15 respondents, very decent results were obtained.
皮科水电站(PLTPH)是利用水作为能源的发电厂之一。皮科水力发电厂属于小功率水力发电,因为无需使用过大的排水量来发电。本研究开发的工具是利用灌溉水流的皮科水电站。研究的目的是确定皮科水电站设备的开发成果、产生的电能以及社区的反应。采用的研究方法是定量描述法,研究与开发(R&D)研究类型和原型开发模式包括 4 个步骤,即需求分析、构建原型、安装和评估。研究数据通过观察、问卷/调查表和文件获取。结果表明,微型水电站运行良好,产品验证值优异。发电厂的水车最大功率为 308 瓦。在应用 MPPT 型充电器控制调节器进行开发的过程中,获得的结果能够稳定所产生的电能,并在备用电池供应的帮助下提高发电厂的发电能力。在对马木朱县卡桑邦村 15 名村民的问卷调查中,结果非常理想。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF CONTROL AND MONITORING SYSTEM FOR ILLUMINATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING BASED ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) 开发基于物联网(IOT)的电气工程系照明控制和监测系统
Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v21i1.1136
M. Muliadi, Riska Iqbal, Ruslan Ruslan
This research is a research and development (R&D) study utilizing the prototype development model. The aim of this study is to produce a development of an internet of things-based lighting control system. The functionality testing results achieved a 100% score, indicating that the prototype is suitable for use, and the user response results obtained a 100% score with the "Very Good" category. The testing results for the response time of the lamp for on/off commands showed a duration of 0-6 seconds, and the speed of feedback notifications from Telegram was 0-6 seconds. The testing for the speed of checking the lamp status ranged between 0-6 seconds. Meanwhile, for the LDR sensor trial, it successfully achieved 100% in sending notifications about the lamp's condition when a status check command is given.
本研究是利用原型开发模型的研究与开发(R&D)研究。本研究的目的是开发一种基于物联网的照明控制系统。功能测试结果达到100%,表明原型适合使用,用户响应结果获得100%的分数,“非常好”类别。测试结果显示,灯对开/关命令的响应时间为0-6秒,Telegram反馈通知的速度为0-6秒。检查灯状态的速度测试范围为0-6秒。同时,在LDR传感器的试验中,当发出状态检查命令时,其发送灯状态通知的成功率达到100%。
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引用次数: 0
STEPPER MOTOR ANALYSIS USING ACCELERATION – DECELARATION METHOD BASED ON PLC (PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROL) 使用基于 PLC(可编程逻辑控制)的加速-减速方法分析步进电机
Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v21i1.558
Budi Cahyo Wibowo, Muhammad Dahlan, R. Rhoedy Setiawan
Stepper motors are one of the motor variants that are widely used in the manufacturing sector. Stepper motors have the characteristic of being able to be controlled both speed and position control in an open loop control system. The method used to control the rotation of the stepper motor is to send a series of electrical pulses with a configuration of frequency values and number of electrical pulses so that the stepper motor can control the rotational speed and angular position of the motor. Acceleration-deceleration control applies a method of gradually changing the frequency of electrical pulses by increasing the frequency every 4mS until it reaches the target frequency value. By applying the acceleration-deceleration method, the stepper motor is capable of rotating at a speed of up to 3000 rpm and the motor rotation angle position is from 10o-360o precisely, this acceleration-deceleration method can rotate the motor at a controlled speed of up to 3000 rpm.
步进电机是广泛应用于制造业的电机变体之一。步进电机具有在开环控制系统中既能控制速度又能控制位置的特点。控制步进电机转动的方法是发送具有频率值和电脉冲数配置的一系列电脉冲,使步进电机能够控制电机的转速和角位置。加减速控制采用的是一种电脉冲频率逐渐改变的方法,每4mS增加一次频率,直到达到目标频率值。采用加减速方式,步进电机的转速可达3000转/分,电机旋转角度位置精确为100 -360度,这种加减速方式可使电机以3000转/分的可控转速旋转。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF ONLINE MATERI PENGENDALI MOTOR LISTRIK SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN 互动多媒体开发的在线电子设备控制高中职业电动机
Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v20i3.48623
Dwi Maryanto, S. M. Siahaan, K. Wiyono
Pada Pembelajaran jarak jauh di SMK Negeri 1 Indralaya Selatan peserta didik belajar dari rumah dan ketika ada jadwal praktik secara terbatas peserta didik datang ke sekolah. Dalam pembelajaran dari rumah mayoritas peserta didik menggunakan smartphone sendiri sehingga pembelajaran online dapat terlaksana dengan cukup baik karena dibeberapa daerah masih didapati cukup sulit mendapatkan sinyal. Sebagai langkah yang diyakini mampu mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi khususnya di masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah dengan dilakukannya sebuah pengembangan media berupa multimedia interaktif secara online. Peneliti bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Multimedia interajktif yang valid, praktis dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan yakni tahap perencanaan, desain, dan pengembangan. Peneliti membuat storyboard untuk memetakan kebutuhan dan hal-hal yang akan dicantumkan pada multimedia interaktif. Setelah itu peneliti melakukan tahapan desain dengan menggunakan sofware smartapp creator. Hasil dari proses pengembangan menyatakan bahwa multimedia interaktif instalasi motor litrik sangat valid dengan skor sebesar 4,24. Berdasarkan hasil rerata keseluruhan hasil uji Beta diperolah nilai r sebesar 3,87 dengan kategori praktis. Hasil pretest dan posttest yang dilakukan pada pembelajaran instalasi motor listrik setelah menggunakan multimedia interaktif dinyatakan efektif dalam proses pembelajaran dengan ditunjukkan oleh adanya peningkatan hasil belajar sebesar 14% dari nilai rata–rata dan N-gain score sebesar 0,4 yang termasuk kategori sedang.
在SMK国家1的远程学习中,学习者在家学习,在有一个有限的实践时间表时,学习者来学校。在大多数学习者使用智能手机的家庭学习中,这样在线学习就能很好地进行,因为在一些地区,他们仍然发现很难获得信号。作为解决Covid-19大流行问题的第一步,是建立一种在线多功能媒体开发。研究人员的目标是开发有效的、实用的多媒体关系,并能提高学生的学习成绩。研究涉及规划、设计和发展的几个阶段。研究人员制作了故事板来规划在互动多媒体上列出的需求和项目。之后,研究人员使用智能设计师的软件进行设计阶段。开发过程的结果表明,互动多媒体安装摩托车litrik设置是有效的,分数为4.24。根据整体测试结果,Beta测试结果将r值简化为3.87级,具有实际类别。使用交互式多媒体后,对电学安装学习的预测和后测结果在学习过程中被有效地表现出来,其学习成绩增加了14%——平均成绩和中级的n增益分数增加了0.4。
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引用次数: 0
PERAMALAN BEBAN PENERANGAN KAPAL RO-RO 32.45 METER MENGGUNAKAN METODE ZCM (ZONAL CAVITY METHOD)
Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v20i3.48604
S. Suardi, Wira Setiawan, M. U. Pawara, Andi Mursid Nugraha Arifuddin, Alamsyah Alamsyah, Widya Yulia Astin
Sistem penerangan di atas kapal penumpang kapal ro-ro 32.45 meter masih menggunakan lampu fluorescent atau biasa disebut sebagai lampu neon,  lampu ini dipandang kurang efektif mengingat berbagai penelitian menyebutkan bahwa lampu fluorescent memiliki dampak negatif berupa kandungan mercury yang membahayakan lingkungan dan daya yang lebih boros dibandingkan dengan menggunakan lampu LED. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji tingkat penghematan daya generator untuk penerangan setelah mengganti lampu fluorescent menjadi lampu LED. metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode lumen atau biasa disebut metode ZCM (Zonal Caviti Method). Hasil penelitian di dapatkan jumlah beban listrik penerangan pada penerangan fluorescent yang telah di akumulasikan tiap deck sebesar 24.41 kW, sedangkan penerangan dengan jenis penerangan LED di dapatkan beban listrik penerangan sebesar 12.49 kW. Sehingga dengan hasil yang tertera di atas didapatkan efisiensi daya sebesar 11.92 kW yang  kemudian akan di simulasikan pada desain gambar 3D.
照明系统在滚轴32艘船上乘客。45米还使用普通的荧光灯照明设备或称为荧光灯灯,这被视为无效,因为研究提到荧光灯照明设备的汞含量危及环境产生了负面影响,并比用LED灯照亮浪费的资源。这项研究的目的是在将荧光灯更换为LED灯后,评估发电机的照明节能水平。在研究中使用的方法是腔体或称腔体方法。在研究结果电荷的荧光照明,照明的数量已经在每个甲板akumulasikan 24 . 41万kW,而照明类型的照明LED照明在得到电荷12 . 49万kW。所以在上面列出的结果得到11 . 92万kW的功率效率然后会在模拟设计3D图像。
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引用次数: 0
PENGGUNAAN MOTOR WIPER UNTUK MESIN PENGANGKUT SAMPAH SELOKAN 污水处理机使用雨刷发动机
Pub Date : 2023-08-06 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v20i3.48070
Gunawan Toto Hadiyanto, Aji Saputra
Floods that hit areas that are supposed to be areas where flooding is impossible are often caused by garbage stuck in the ditches. As one of the causes of flooding in big cities such as Batam, so it is necessary to installtion  a machine to collect waste bottles and other waste in the ditches to remove the waste and bottles that are in the ditches. The utilisation of a DC motor driven machine used in cars as a wiper drive can be used and controlled to drive a garbage collector which is relatively not too heavy on the load. DC motor rotation is forwarded to the engine drive wheel using a chain. The system for lifting garbage from the gutter to the storage tanks uses a chain that has been modified into a conveyor. The use of a conveyor slot which can be adjusted from 30cm to 60 cm wide by manually shifting the wheel base is necessary to overcome the width of the gutter which sometimes varies in width. The Motor DC result shall  capable of moving  forward or reverse,  so the machine should move forward or backward the ditch with a speed of 0.0704 – 0.0759  m/s with a success rate of lifting 75.94% waste and is capable of transporting a maximum of 3 rotational waste bottles.
洪水袭击那些本不可能发生洪水的地区,往往是由于垃圾滞留在沟渠里造成的。作为巴淡岛等大城市洪水泛滥的原因之一,因此有必要在沟渠中安装一台收集废瓶和其他废物的机器,以清除沟渠中的废物和瓶子。利用汽车上使用的直流电动机驱动的机器作为雨刷驱动器,可以使用和控制来驱动负载相对不太重的垃圾收集器。直流电动机的转动通过链条转发给发动机驱动轮。将垃圾从排水沟提升到储存罐的系统使用了一条被改造成传送带的链条。使用可以通过手动移动轴距从30厘米调整到60厘米宽的输送带槽是必要的,以克服有时宽度变化的沟槽宽度。电机直流结果应能向前或向后移动,因此机器应以0.0704 - 0.0759 m/s的速度向前或向后移动,提升废物的成功率为75.94%,最多可运输3个旋转废瓶。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA TIMER PENCAMPURAN PAINTING PESAWAT BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER PROMINI DI HANGGAR POLTEKBANG MAKASSAR 在MAKASSAR机库上,基于微控制器的飞机油漆定时器的发展
Pub Date : 2023-08-05 DOI: 10.59562/metrik.v20i3.48662
M. Nur, Hendri Louis Latif, W. Wahyudi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran aircraft maintenance procedure menggunakan timer sistem pencampuran cat pesawat berbasis mikrokontroler mega 2560 dimana sebuah perangkat yang digunakan dalam proses pencampuran cat untuk pesawat dan menghasilkan timer pencampuran painting pesawat berbasis mikrokontroler Promini yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Riset and Development (R&D) dengan model 4D. Model 4D adalah sebuah pendekatan penelitian yang mengacu pada empat dimensi, yaitu Define (Mendefinisikan) dimana peneliti menganalisis kebutuhan pentingnya dilakukannya pengembangan, Design (Merancang) peneliti melakukan perancangan media beserta perangkat-perangkat yang berkaitan dengan media, Develop (Mengembangkan) peneliti memastikan produk yang dikembangkan layak untuk dipergunakan atau di uji cobakan di lapangan yang didasarkan oleh penilaian para ahli, dan Deploy (Menerapkan) peneliti mengimplementasikan produk yang telah dirancang dan telah layak ke taruna untuk dapat memperoleh data kepraktisan dan keefektifan penggunaan media. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan pada aspek media dan materi berada pada kategori sangat valid untuk dipergunakan. Implementasi media trainer mendapat respon peserta didik yang berada pada kategori sangat praktis dalam penggunaanya dan hasil nilai tes taruna setelah implementasi mengalami peningkatan berada pada kategori tinggi. Kesimpulan data tersebut menyatakan bahwa media yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan valid/layak untuk digunakan serta praktis dan efektif dalam penggunaanya.
本研究旨在分析以飞机为基础的微控制器的学习过程,使用一个工具为飞机的油漆调配过程,并产生一个有效的、实用的、有效的基于微控制器的平面油漆调配定时器。本研究方法采用的是4D型研发(R&D)。4D模型是一种研究方法,指的是四个维度,即在定义(定义)研究员分析需求做开发的重要性,研究设计(设计)做设计和媒体与媒体有关的设备,冲洗(发展)确保开发合适的产品使用或研究人员在试验场上所根据专家的评估,部署研究人员实施的产品已经设计并可行,以获得媒体使用的实效和有效性。本研究的结果表明,在媒体和材料方面发展出来的媒体属于一个完全有效的类别。培训人员的执行得到了学习者在使用中最实际的反应,以及学员在实现高类别后的成绩测试结果。数据结论指出,开发的媒体在其使用中是有效的/有价值的。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Media Elektrik
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