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3-diazopyrroles: key intermediates in the synthesis of antineoplastic agents. 3-重氮吡咯:合成抗肿瘤药物的关键中间体。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/CHIN.198929326
A. Almerico, G. Cirrincione, E. Aiello, G. Dattolo
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引用次数: 0
3-diazopyrroles: key intermediates in the synthesis of antineoplastic agents. 3-重氮吡咯:合成抗肿瘤药物的关键中间体。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
A M Almerico, G Cirrincione, E Aiello, G Dattolo
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引用次数: 0
The chemistry of trazodone. 曲唑酮的化学性质。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
L Baiocchi
{"title":"The chemistry of trazodone.","authors":"L Baiocchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13279,"journal":{"name":"Il Farmaco; edizione scientifica","volume":"43 12 Suppl","pages":"1053-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14206638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3,5-Diphenyl-1H-pyrazole derivatives. II--N-substituted 1-(2-aminoethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazoles and their 4-bromo derivatives with analgesic and other activities. 3, 5-Diphenyl-1H-pyrazole衍生品。具有镇痛和其他活性的II- n -取代1-(2-氨基乙基)-3,5-二苯基- 1h -吡唑及其4-溴衍生物。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
F Bondavalli, O Bruno, A Ranise, P Schenone, S Russo, A Loffreda, V De Novellis, C Lo Sasso, E Marmo

The synthesis of N-substituted 1-(2-aminoethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazoles and their 4-bromo derivatives (V) by reaction of primary and secondary amines with the tosylates of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole and its 4-bromo derivative is described. Some of compounds (V) showed a remarkable analgesic activity in mice. Moreover, the above compounds usually exhibited moderate hypotensive, bradycardiac and antiinflammatory activities in rats, infiltration anesthesia in mice, as well as a weak platelet antiaggregating activity in vitro.

介绍了伯胺和仲胺与1-(2-羟乙基)-3,5-二苯基- 1h -吡唑及其4-溴衍生物的甲磺酸盐反应合成n -取代的1-(2-氨基乙基)-3,5-二苯基- 1h -吡唑及其4-溴衍生物(V)。部分化合物(V)对小鼠有明显的镇痛作用。此外,上述化合物通常在大鼠中表现出中度降压、心动过缓和抗炎活性,在小鼠中表现出浸润麻醉,在体外表现出弱的血小板抗聚集活性。
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引用次数: 0
Isolation and structure determination of the main related substances of teicoplanin, a glycopeptide antibiotic. 糖肽类抗生素teicoplanin主要有关物质的分离与结构测定。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
A Cometti, G G Gallo, J Kettenring, G B Panzone, G Tuan, L F Zerilli

Teicoplanin is a complex formed by five closely related glycopeptides and by a small amount of a hydrolysis product. Minor quantities of related substances are also present. Two of them (named RS-1 and RS-2) were isolated and purified starting from the tailing fractions of a teicoplanin batch. Preparative reversed-phase liquid chromatography on large low-pressure and medium high-pressure scales, concentration, desalting, and freeze-drying steps were applied. 300 mg of RS-1 and 900 mg of RS-2 were obtained in a purity grade (about 90%) sufficient for structural investigation. Starting from considerations on the HPLC retentivity and on biosynthesis, the structures were assigned on the basis of 1H-N.M.R. spectra and homonuclear CO-SY 2D experiments, FAB-MS spectrometry, and GC-MS of the esters of the fatty acids obtained by hydrolysis. RS-1 and RS-2 are teicoplanins having 10-methyl-undecanoic acid and n-dodecanoic acid, respectively as fatty acid chains. No major difference in the in vitro activity of these teicoplanins emerged in comparison with teicoplanin complex.

Teicoplanin是由五种密切相关的糖肽和少量水解产物组成的复合物。少量的相关物质也存在。其中两种化合物(命名为RS-1和RS-2)从一批teicoplanin的尾渣馏分开始分离纯化。在大低压和中高压尺度上制备反相液相色谱,浓缩,脱盐和冷冻干燥步骤。得到了300 mg RS-1和900 mg RS-2,其纯度(约90%)足以用于结构研究。从高效液相色谱保持性和生物合成的考虑出发,根据1h - nmr对结构进行了分配。水解得到的脂肪酸酯的光谱和同核CO-SY 2D实验,FAB-MS光谱和GC-MS。RS-1和RS-2是分别以10-甲基十一烷酸和正十二烷酸为脂肪酸链的替可可蛋白。与teicoplanin复合物相比,这些teicoplanins的体外活性没有明显差异。
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引用次数: 0
Penems: conception and evolution of a new class of beta-lactam antibiotics. 一类新的-内酰胺类抗生素的概念和演变。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
E Perrone
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引用次数: 0
How medicinal chemistry triggers fundamental research in heterocyclic chemistry. The chemistry of 4-hydroxy-2-pyrones and a new imidazole antifungal agent. 药物化学如何引发杂环化学的基础研究。4-羟基-2-吡咯酮和一种新型咪唑类抗真菌剂的化学性质。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/CHIN.198929334
M. Moreno‐Mañas
The results herein described point out that the efforts devoted to the preparation of significant molecules can not be separated from those devoted to the discovery of new synthetic methodologies and to the solution of fundamental chemical problems. The border between basic and applied research vanishes very frequently.
本文所描述的结果指出,致力于制备重要分子的努力与致力于发现新的合成方法和解决基本化学问题的努力是分不开的。基础研究和应用研究之间的界限经常消失。
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引用次数: 1
[Synthesis, antisecretory, and anti-ulcer activity of new 5-arylidene-2-ureidoalkyl-3-pyridazinones]. [新型5-芳基烯-2-脲烷烷基-3-吡嗪酮的合成、抗分泌和抗溃疡活性]。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
C Rubat, P Coudert, J Couquelet, P Bastide, J Bastide

By addition of methylisocyanate to 5-arylidene 2-aminoalkyl 3-pyridazinones a series of derivatives substituted in the 2-position by an ureidoalkyl moiety was obtained in good yields. Gastric antisecretory and anti-ulcer activities of these new compounds were evaluated. The influence of the substituents attached to the pyridazine ring was discussed.

将甲基异氰酸酯与5-芳基- 2-氨基烷基- 3-吡嗪酮加成,得到一系列2位被脲基烷基取代的衍生物,收率较高。对这些新化合物的抗胃分泌和抗溃疡活性进行了评价。讨论了吡啶环上的取代基对反应的影响。
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引用次数: 0
[Spectral and thermal characterization of cephalosporins. I. Cefadroxil and cefalexin]. 头孢菌素的光谱和热表征。1 .头孢丙塞和头孢氨苄]。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01
J L Delarbre, L Maury, J Rambaud, B Pauvert, M S de Buochberg

Cefadroxil and cefalexine were characterized by thermal and spectral analysis. A vibrational study by infrared and Raman spectroscopies was made to connect the structural data with the antibacterial activity.

用热谱和光谱分析对头孢地洛辛和头孢氨苄进行了表征。利用红外光谱和拉曼光谱进行了振动研究,将结构数据与抗菌活性联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
Penems: conception and evolution of a new class of beta-lactam antibiotics. 一类新的-内酰胺类抗生素的概念和演变。
Pub Date : 1988-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/CHIN.198929328
E. Perrone
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引用次数: 1
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