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Mixed Method in Language Learner Cognition 语言学习者认知的混合方法
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.009
Jin-yan Hu, Wang Yu
Research on mixed method has made great development. In order to explore the practical application of mixed method, this article starts from the perspective of language learner cognition and selects The Modern Language Journal and Language Teaching Research as the research journals. It explores some empirical papers that used mixed method to learn the specific research designs of mixed method as well as the main means of its application. The study finds that mixed method has been applied in several fields and is more scientifically reliable than qualitative and quantitative methods especially in language learner cognition, and the different research tools used in the field of language learner cognition demonstrate the flexibility and relevance of mixed method data collection.
混合法研究取得了长足的发展。为了探索混合法的实际应用,本文从语言学习者认知的角度出发,选择了《现代语言杂志》和《语言教学研究》作为研究期刊。通过对一些使用混合法的实证论文进行探讨,了解混合法的具体研究设计及其主要应用手段。研究发现,混合法已在多个领域得到应用,而且比定性和定量方法更科学可靠,尤其是在语言学习者认知领域,语言学习者认知领域所使用的不同研究工具表明了混合法数据收集的灵活性和相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Domestication and Foreignization in Chinese-English Subtitle Translation—A Case Study of Hi, Mom 汉英字幕翻译中的本土化与外来化分析--以《嗨,妈妈》为例
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.011
Liu Fei, Wen-cheng Gao
 In recent years, with the booming development of the film industry, film subtitles play an increasingly important role in modern society. As one of the key links in cross-cultural communication, the quality of film subtitle translation affects the box office and viewing experience. Hi, Mom , a Chinese comedy based on the theme of mother’s love, which topped China’s box office during the Chinese New Year in 2021 and ascended to the third place in the global box office, high-quality subtitle translation is indispensable to its success. This paper discusses the subtitle translation of the film Hi, Mom based on the domestication and foreignization perspectives, so as to provide a reference for the Chinese-English translation of Chinese film.
 近年来,随着电影产业的蓬勃发展,电影字幕在现代社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。作为跨文化交流的关键环节之一,电影字幕翻译的质量影响着电影的票房和观影体验。以母爱为主题的中国喜剧片《妈妈,你好》在 2021 年春节档登顶中国票房冠军,并跃居全球票房季军,其成功离不开高质量的字幕翻译。本文基于 "本土化 "和 "外国化 "的视角,探讨了电影《嗨,妈妈》的字幕翻译,以期为中国电影的汉英翻译提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Leadership Diversity: A Social Worker’s Role during COVID-19 整合领导力多样性:社会工作者在 COVID-19 期间的作用
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.018
M. Tucker, Lakesia, Ed. D., Frederick M. G. Evans, Ed. D., Macie P. Smith
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引用次数: 0
On the Translation Strategies of Characters’ Nicknames—Taking The Iconography of the Decorated Writing-Paper of the Ten Bamboo Studio as an Example 论人物绰号的翻译策略--以《十竹斋笺谱图》为例
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.001
BAO De-wang, GAO Yi-meng
Up to now, The Iconography of the Decorated Writing-Paper of the Ten Bamboo Studio (shortened as Iconography ) is the first large-scale book to systematically study and interpret the notes and pictures of The Decorated Writing-Paper of the Ten Bamboo Studio (shortened as Ten Bamboo ). The Iconography explains the sources and interpretations of 123 paintings in 15 groups. The content covers the celebrities and historical allusions of Tessa in the past dynasties, in which there are many nicknames that are full of Chinese characteristics. This paper takes the English translation of characters’ nicknames in Iconography as the research object. Through the research, it is found that the translation of these characters’ nicknames mainly adopts the methods of transliteration, explanation, literal translation with annotations and free translation. Through the analysis of specific cases, this paper tries to make the translation meet the reading expectation of the target readers to the maximum extent, and provide reference for the English translation of related classical works.
迄今为止,《十竹斋画谱》(简称《画谱》)是第一部系统研究和解读《十竹斋画谱》注释和图画的大型著作。图说》对 15 组 123 幅画的来源和释义进行了阐释。内容涉及历代名人和历史典故,其中不乏富有中国特色的绰号。本文以《图像学》中人物绰号的英译为研究对象。通过研究发现,这些人物绰号的翻译主要采用音译、释译、直译加注释和意译等方法。本文通过对具体案例的分析,力图使译文最大程度地满足目标读者的阅读期待,并为相关经典作品的英译提供借鉴。
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引用次数: 0
The Female Images of The Great Gatsby 了不起的盖茨比》中的女性形象
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.004
Ai-yun Wang
The Great Gatsby is set in Long Island and New York City in the 1920s. It is the novella written by the American writer Scott Fitzgerald in 1925 and established Fitzgerald’s position in the history of modern American literature. However, the researches about The Great Gatsby are almost always confined to the interpretation of the American dream, writing skills and the fate of the characters analysis and the interpretation of the original language style. The papers on female images from the perspective of feminism are comparatively few. This paper firstly introduces The Great Gatsby and domestic and foreign researches on it. The first part analyzes the three main female characters in the novel in detail, the second part tells their final fates in the novel, and the third part analyzes the deep root causes of the tragic fates of these female characters from three aspects.
了不起的盖茨比》以 20 世纪 20 年代的长岛和纽约市为背景。它是美国作家斯科特-菲茨杰拉德于 1925 年创作的长篇小说,奠定了菲茨杰拉德在美国现代文学史上的地位。然而,有关《了不起的盖茨比》的研究几乎都局限于对美国梦的解读、写作技巧和人物命运的分析以及对原著语言风格的阐释。而从女性主义的角度对女性形象进行研究的论文则相对较少。本文首先介绍了《了不起的盖茨比》及其国内外研究情况。第一部分详细分析了小说中的三个主要女性形象,第二部分讲述了她们在小说中的最终命运,第三部分从三个方面分析了这些女性形象悲剧命运的深层根源。
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引用次数: 0
Reading of The Guiltless from the Perspective of Ethical Literary Criticism 从伦理文学批评的角度解读《无耻之徒
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.002
MA Xin-yu, NI Xiao-shan
The Guiltless is Hermann Broch’s last novel, and it is also a work that embodies Broch’s literary and artistic view. The novel takes place in a period of social and historical change, and the conflict between the old and the new ethical relations leads to the confusion of the ethical relations, which causes the relationship between the characters to become distorted. This paper tries to analyze the relationship between Baroness W and her family from the perspective of Ethical Literary Criticism in aspects of ethical environment, ethical selection and ethical identity. It reveals that in the period of social and historical change, in the environment of social ethics disorder, the distorted ethical selection of characters and the loss of ethical identity. Hermann Broch attempts to arouse readers’ ethical reflection by depicting such an era and such characters.
无内疚者》是赫尔曼-布洛赫的最后一部小说,也是一部体现布洛赫文学艺术观的作品。小说发生在社会历史变革时期,新旧伦理关系的冲突导致伦理关系的混乱,使人物关系变得扭曲。本文试图从伦理文学批评的视角,从伦理环境、伦理选择、伦理认同等方面分析男爵夫人 W 与家人之间的关系。它揭示了在社会历史变革时期,在社会伦理失序的环境下,人物伦理选择的扭曲和伦理认同的缺失。赫尔曼-布洛赫试图通过描写这样的时代和这样的人物来唤起读者的伦理反思。
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引用次数: 0
About My Poetry Written from the Bible in Rhyme and Rhythm in English and Chinese 《圣经》诗歌音韵化英汉双语吟咏谈 关于我的诗歌 《圣经》音韵化英汉双语吟咏谈
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.008
Liu Jian-feng
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引用次数: 0
Dark Womb and Gender War: Rethinking Social Formation and Social Order in Hesiod’s Cosmogony 黑暗子宫与性别战争:重新思考赫西俄德《宇宙神曲》中的社会形态和社会秩序
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.012
Yan Di
This paper offers a detailed study of the issue of social formation and social order in Hesiod’s cosmogony. I argue that, according to Hesiod’s genesis theory, order in a society cannot be established organically through social formation. The main difficulty lies in the nature of society itself where the dualistic opposition in the male-female sexual relationship leads to endless conflicts between the two sexes and, further, between generations. To deal with the sexual relationship properly is the key to maintaining a stable social order. In the poem, the mother’s ‘dark womb’ is presented as a prominent image at every crucial moment of social formation and social (dis)ordering in both the divine and the human worlds. Taking this image as a clue, we can see that the issue of sexuality has a profound impact on social order, and also serves as a key to understanding divinity and humanity in Hesiod’s cosmogony.
本文详细研究了赫西俄德宇宙论中的社会形成和社会秩序问题。我认为,根据赫西俄德的创世纪理论,社会秩序不可能通过社会形成而有机地建立起来。主要的困难在于社会本身的性质,男女性关系中的二元对立导致两性之间以及代际之间无休止的冲突。正确处理性关系是维持社会秩序稳定的关键。在这首诗中,母亲的 "黑暗子宫 "作为一个突出的形象出现在神界和人界社会形成和社会(失序)的每一个关键时刻。以这一形象为线索,我们可以看到性问题对社会秩序有着深远的影响,同时也是理解赫西俄德宇宙论中神性和人性的一把钥匙。
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引用次数: 0
An Auto-ethnographic Observation: Hashtag Activism in Chinese Post-Feminist Age 自我民族志观察:中国后女权主义时代的标签行动主义
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.014
Xintong Liu
This paper provides an auto-ethnographic observation of hashtag feminist activism on Weibo, setting in a context of post-feminism age in China. Two subjects, the Hot Search List and its Public Discussion Forum, were chose to examine the complexity of the current situation of this hashtag activism. An auto-ethnographic methodology was used to interrogate the states quo of Chinese online feminist movement, revealing gender-centric discussions reinforcing stereotypes under the guise of equality. Misogynistic narratives, algorithmic constraints, censorship, and official opposition pose significant barriers to feminist discourse. Nonetheless, the study identifies a potential for hashtag activism within Weibo’s discourse, offering a space for resistance. By acknowledging these challenges, this paper seeks to empower Chinese feminists to challenge dominant narratives and advocate for their rights.
本文以中国的后女权主义时代为背景,对微博上的标签式女权运动进行了自述式观察。本文选择了热搜榜及其公共讨论区这两个主题来考察这一标签活动现状的复杂性。研究采用了一种自动民族志方法来审视中国网络女权运动的现状,揭示了以性别为中心的讨论在平等的幌子下强化了刻板印象。厌恶女性的叙事、算法限制、审查制度和官方反对对女权话语构成了重大障碍。尽管如此,本研究还是发现了微博话语中标签行动主义的潜力,为反抗提供了空间。通过承认这些挑战,本文试图赋予中国女权主义者挑战主流叙事、倡导自身权利的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Feminism Demystified-history and Beyond 解密女权主义--历史及其他
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.17265/2159-5836/2023.11.013
Tanzim Aziz
The study explores Feminism by focusing broadly on its history and further examining using Marxism and critical discourses by other feminists. Feminism refers to the idea that women and men ought to have equal rights. In 1734, the Swedish Civil Code gave women more rights, most notably prohibiting husbands from selling their wives’ possessions without their approval. In her 1790 essay “On the equality of the sexes,” American women’s rights campaigner Judith Sargent Murray claimed that women are just as bright as men. British author Mary Wollstonecraft responded to philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau and other 18th-century Enlightenment intellectuals who did not extend their concepts of freedom to women in her 1792 book A Vindication of the Rights of Women . She challenges the idea that women are less logical than males and opposes the injustice. “Who made man the exclusive judge?” she demands. However, Frenchman Charles Fourier coined the term “feminisme” in 1837, marking the beginning of the concept of feminism. The Victorian Social Convention exalted and imposed the domestic roles of wife and mother on most married middle-class women in 19th-century Britain. Career aspirations were restricted because they were not allowed to receive an education on par with that of males. In The Communist Manifesto , German philosophers and revolutionary political theorists Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels contend that a bourgeois man regards his wife as nothing more than an apparatus of production. According to Engles, the family is at the core of the violence and oppression that women experience. Marxist feminists saw capitalism and patriarchy as the two fundamental systems that supported the subjugation of women. The British writer and social theorist Harriet Taylor Mill underlined that a lady who could support the family financially and had a good education would be respected by her husband and treated as a partner. However, men utilize rape as a means of controlling women, as seen by the social inequities that still affect women today. It’s shocking to learn that rape was a taboo topic until 1975 when Susan Brownmiller authored Against Our Will: Men, Women, and Rape . There was a notion
本研究通过广泛关注女权主义的历史,并进一步利用马克思主义和其他女权主义者的批判性论述来探讨女权主义。女权主义是指男女应享有平等权利的思想。1734 年,《瑞典民法典》赋予妇女更多权利,其中最突出的是禁止丈夫在未经妻子同意的情况下出售妻子的财产。美国女权运动者朱迪斯-萨金特-默里(Judith Sargent Murray)在 1790 年发表的《论男女平等》一文中声称,女性和男性一样聪明。英国作家玛丽-沃斯通克拉夫特(Mary Wollstonecraft)在 1792 年出版的《妇女权利的平反》一书中,对哲学家让-雅克-卢梭(Jean-Jacques Rousseau)和其他 18 世纪启蒙运动知识分子未将其自由观念推广至妇女的做法做出了回应。她对 "女性不如男性有逻辑 "的观点提出了质疑,并反对不公正的做法。"她问道:"是谁让男人成为唯一的法官?然而,法国人查尔斯-傅立叶在 1837 年创造了 "feminisme "一词,标志着女权主义概念的开始。维多利亚时代的社会习俗推崇妻子和母亲的家庭角色,并将其强加给 19 世纪英国的大多数已婚中产阶级妇女。由于不允许她们接受与男性同等的教育,她们的职业抱负受到了限制。德国哲学家和革命政治理论家卡尔-马克思和弗里德里希-恩格斯在《共产党宣言》中指出,资产阶级男人认为妻子不过是生产工具。恩格斯认为,家庭是妇女遭受暴力和压迫的核心。马克思主义女权主义者认为,资本主义和父权制是支持妇女受奴役的两种基本制度。英国作家和社会理论家哈丽雅特-泰勒-米尔(Harriet Taylor Mill)强调,能够在经济上养家糊口并受过良好教育的女性会受到丈夫的尊重,并被视为伴侣。然而,男性利用强奸作为控制女性的手段,这一点从今天仍然影响着女性的社会不平等现象中可见一斑。令人震惊的是,在 1975 年苏珊-布朗米勒撰写《违背我们的意愿》一书之前,强奸一直是一个禁忌话题:男人、女人和强奸》。当时有一种观念
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Journal of Literature and Art Studies
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