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Inf. Softw. Technol.最新文献

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Composite refactoring: Representations, characteristics and effects on software projects 复合重构:对软件项目的表示、特征和影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4119519
Ana Carla Bibiano, Anderson G. Uchôa, W. K. Assunção, Daniel Oliveira, T. Colanzi, S. Vergilio, Alessandro F. Garcia
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引用次数: 2
An initial Theory to Understand and Manage Requirements Engineering Debt in Practice 在实践中理解和管理需求工程债务的初步理论
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4252130
Julian Frattini, D. Fucci, Daniel Mendez, R. Spínola, Vladimir Mandic, Nebojša Taušan, M. Ahmad, J. Gonzalez-Huerta
Context: Advances in technical debt research demonstrate the benefits of applying the financial debt metaphor to support decision-making in software development activities. Although decision-making during requirements engineering has significant consequences, the debt metaphor in requirements engineering is inadequately explored. Objective: We aim to conceptualize how the debt metaphor applies to requirements engineering by organizing concepts related to practitioners' understanding and managing of requirements engineering debt (RED). Method: We conducted two in-depth expert interviews to identify key requirements engineering debt concepts and construct a survey instrument. We surveyed 69 practitioners worldwide regarding their perception of the concepts and developed an initial analytical theory. Results: We propose a RED theory that aligns key concepts from technical debt research but emphasizes the specific nature of requirements engineering. In particular, the theory consists of 23 falsifiable propositions derived from the literature, the interviews, and survey results. Conclusions: The concepts of requirements engineering debt are perceived to be similar to their technical debt counterpart. Nevertheless, measuring and tracking requirements engineering debt are immature in practice. Our proposed theory serves as the first guide toward further research in this area.
背景:技术债务研究的进展证明了应用金融债务隐喻来支持软件开发活动中的决策的好处。尽管需求工程期间的决策具有重要的影响,但是需求工程中的债务隐喻没有得到充分的探讨。目标:我们的目标是通过组织与实践者对需求工程债务(RED)的理解和管理相关的概念来概念化债务隐喻如何应用于需求工程。方法:我们进行了两次深入的专家访谈,以确定关键需求工程债务的概念,并构建了一个调查工具。我们调查了全球69名从业者对这些概念的看法,并开发了一个初步的分析理论。结果:我们提出了一个RED理论,它与技术债务研究中的关键概念保持一致,但强调需求工程的特定性质。特别是,该理论由23个可证伪命题组成,这些命题来自文献、访谈和调查结果。结论:需求工程债的概念被认为与它们对应的技术债相似。然而,测量和跟踪需求工程债务在实践中是不成熟的。我们提出的理论是这一领域进一步研究的第一个指南。
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引用次数: 1
Parallel evolutionary test case generation for web applications web应用程序的并行进化测试用例生成
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4074850
Wen Wang, Shumei Wu, Zheng Li, Ruilian Zhao
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引用次数: 2
An optimized case-based software project effort estimation using genetic algorithm 利用遗传算法对基于案例的软件项目工作量估算进行了优化
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4019487
Shaimaa Hameed, Yousef Elsheikh, Mohammed Azzeh
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引用次数: 8
Theories in Agile Software Development: Past, Present, and Future Introduction to the XP 2020 Special Section 敏捷软件开发的理论:XP 2020特别部分的过去、现在和未来介绍
Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.infsof.2022.107058
V. Stray, Rashina Hoda, M. Paasivaara, Valentina Lenarduzzi, D. Méndez
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引用次数: 0
Dev2vec: Representing Domain Expertise of Developers in an Embedding Space Dev2vec:在嵌入空间中表示开发人员的领域专业知识
Pub Date : 2022-07-11 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2207.05132
Arghavan Moradi Dakhel, M. Desmarais, Foutse Khomh
Accurate assessment of the domain expertise of developers is important for assigning the proper candidate to contribute to a project or to attend a job role. Since the potential candidate can come from a large pool, the automated assessment of this domain expertise is a desirable goal. While previous methods have had some success within a single software project, the assessment of a developer's domain expertise from contributions across multiple projects is more challenging. In this paper, we employ doc2vec to represent the domain expertise of developers as embedding vectors. These vectors are derived from different sources that contain evidence of developers' expertise, such as the description of repositories that they contributed, their issue resolving history, and API calls in their commits. We name it dev2vec and demonstrate its effectiveness in representing the technical specialization of developers. Our results indicate that encoding the expertise of developers in an embedding vector outperforms state-of-the-art methods and improves the F1-score up to 21%. Moreover, our findings suggest that ``issue resolving history'' of developers is the most informative source of information to represent the domain expertise of developers in embedding spaces.
对开发人员领域专业知识的准确评估对于分配合适的候选人为项目做出贡献或参加工作角色非常重要。由于潜在的候选人可能来自一个大的库,因此对该领域专业知识的自动评估是一个理想的目标。虽然以前的方法在单个软件项目中取得了一些成功,但是从跨多个项目的贡献中评估开发人员的领域专业知识更具挑战性。在本文中,我们使用doc2vec来表示开发人员的领域专业知识作为嵌入向量。这些向量来自不同的来源,这些来源包含开发人员专业知识的证据,例如他们贡献的存储库的描述,他们的问题解决历史,以及他们提交中的API调用。我们将其命名为dev2vec,并证明它在代表开发人员的技术专门化方面的有效性。我们的研究结果表明,在嵌入向量中编码开发人员的专业知识优于最先进的方法,并将f1得分提高了21%。此外,我们的研究结果表明,开发人员的“问题解决历史”是代表嵌入空间中开发人员领域专业知识的最具信息量的信息来源。
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引用次数: 3
Ambiguity in user stories: A systematic literature review 用户故事中的歧义:系统的文献综述
Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.infsof.2022.106824
A. Amna, G. Poels
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引用次数: 13
An Adaptive Penalty based Parallel Tabu Search for Constrained Covering Array Generation 基于自适应惩罚的约束覆盖阵列并行禁忌搜索
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.infsof.2021.106768
Yan Wang, Huayao Wu, Xintao Niu, Changhai Nie, Jiaxi Xu
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引用次数: 3
Visual Resume: Exploring developers' online contributions for hiring 视觉简历:探索开发人员在招聘方面的在线贡献
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.INFSOF.2021.106633
S. Kuttal, Xiaofan Chen, Zhendong Wang, Sogol Balali, A. Sarma
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引用次数: 3
Convergence rate of Artificial Neural Networks for estimation in software development projects 人工神经网络在软件开发项目评估中的收敛速度
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.INFSOF.2021.106627
Dragica Ranković, N. Ranković, M. Ivanović, L. Lazić
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引用次数: 12
期刊
Inf. Softw. Technol.
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