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ICE volume 43 issue 4 Cover and Back matter ICE第43卷第4期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.86
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 43 issue 4 Cover and Front matter ICE第43卷第4期封面和封面问题
Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.85
R. Jump, B. Andersen, D. Banach, K. Bryant, S. Doernberg, Mark Loeb, D. Morgan, A. Morris, Rekha K. Murthy, D. Nace, C. Crnich, R. Paterson, Jessica A. Schults, Tricia M. Kleidon, J. Ellison, L. Boychuk, David Chakravorty, A. Chandran, J. Conly
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引用次数: 0
Staphylococcus aureus infections after elective pediatric surgeries 选择性儿科手术后金黄色葡萄球菌感染
Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2021.462
I. Munjal, J. Dreyfus, Holly Yu, E. Begier, A. Gurtman, J. Gayle, M. Olsen
Abstract Objective: To determine the 180-day cumulative incidence of culture-confirmed Staphylococcus aureus infections after elective pediatric surgeries. Design: Retrospective cohort study utilizing the Premier Healthcare database (PHD). Setting: Inpatient and hospital-based outpatient elective surgical discharges. Patients: Pediatric patients <18 years who underwent surgery during elective admissions between July 1, 2010, and June 30, 2015, at any of 181 PHD hospitals reporting microbiology results. Methods: In total, 74 surgical categories were defined using ICD-9-CM and CPT procedure codes. Microbiology results and ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes defined S. aureus infection types: bloodstream infection (BSI), surgical site infection (SSI), and other types (urinary tract, respiratory, and all other). Cumulative postsurgical infection incidence was calculated as the number of infections divided by the number of discharges with qualifying elective surgeries. Results: Among 11,874 inpatient surgical discharges, 180-day S. aureus infection incidence was 1.79% overall (1.00% SSI, 0.35% BSI, 0.45% other). Incidence was highest among children <2 years of age (2.76%) and lowest for those 10–17 years (1.49%). Among 50,698 outpatient surgical discharges, incidence was 0.36% overall (0.23% SSI, 0.05% BSI, 0.08% others); it was highest among children <2 years of age (0.57%) and lowest for those aged 10–17 years (0.30%). MRSA incidence was significantly higher after inpatient surgeries (0.68%) than after outpatient surgeries (0.14%; P < .0001). Overall, the median days to S. aureus infection was longer after outpatient surgery than after inpatient surgery (39 vs. 31 days; P = .0116). Conclusions: These findings illustrate the burden of postoperative S. aureus infections in the pediatric population, particularly among young children. These results underscore the need for continued infection prevention efforts and longer-term surveillance after surgery.
目的:了解小儿择期手术后180天培养确诊金黄色葡萄球菌感染的累计发病率。设计:利用Premier Healthcare数据库(PHD)的回顾性队列研究。设置:住院和医院为基础的门诊选择性手术出院。患者:2010年7月1日至2015年6月30日期间在181家报告微生物学结果的博士医院中的任何一家接受择期住院手术的<18岁的儿科患者。方法:采用ICD-9-CM和CPT程序代码共划分74个手术类别。微生物学结果和ICD-9-CM诊断代码定义了金黄色葡萄球菌感染类型:血流感染(BSI)、手术部位感染(SSI)和其他类型(尿路、呼吸道和所有其他类型)。累积术后感染发生率计算为感染数除以符合条件的择期手术出院数。结果:在11874例外科住院出院患者中,180天金黄色葡萄球菌感染率为1.79% (SSI 1.00%, BSI 0.35%,其他0.45%)。2岁以下儿童发病率最高(2.76%),10-17岁儿童发病率最低(1.49%)。50698例门诊手术出院患者中,总发生率为0.36% (SSI 0.23%, BSI 0.05%,其他0.08%);2岁以下儿童患病率最高(0.57%),10-17岁儿童患病率最低(0.30%)。住院手术后MRSA发生率(0.68%)显著高于门诊手术后(0.14%;P < 0.0001)。总体而言,门诊手术后金黄色葡萄球菌感染的中位天数比住院手术后更长(39天对31天;P = .0116)。结论:这些发现说明了小儿术后金黄色葡萄球菌感染的负担,特别是在幼儿中。这些结果强调了术后继续预防感染和长期监测的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 43 issue 3 Cover and Back matter ICE第43卷第3期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.75
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 43 issue 3 Cover and Front matter ICE第43卷第3期封面和封面问题
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.74
D. Zilberberg, Brian H. Nathanson, Laura A. Puzniak, L. O'Hara, Mary Elizabeth Richert, Jessica P. Brown, Carl Shanholtz, Michael J. Armahizer, Kevin Davis, M. Lakkad, Jacob T. Painter, Bevin Cohen, Elioth Sanabria, Philip Zachariah, Jingjing Shang, Jiyoun Song, David P. Calfee, Basya S. Pearlmutter, Sarah N. Redmond, Annette L. Jencson, Kevin Benner
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 43 issue 2 Cover and Front matter ICE第43卷第2期封面和封面问题
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.17
D. Livorsi, M. Drainoni, H. Reisinger, Neha Nanda, Jessina C. McGregor, T. Barlam, A. Morris, L. Dembry, C. Sifri, Tara N. Palmore, E. P. Dellinger, L. Mody, Ibukunoluwa C. Akinboyo, Hilary M. Babcock, Werner E. Bischoff, K. Chiotos, K. Claeys, D. Diekema, C. Donskey, D. Katherine, Ellingson, Heather M Gilmartin, S. Gohil, Anthony D. Harris, Sara C. Keller, Eili Y. Klein, Sarah, L. Krein, Jennie H. Kwon, A. Lauring, E. Lofgren, Katreena Merrill, Aaron, M. Milstone, Elizabeth A. Monsees, Daniel J Morgan, Luci P. Perri, Christopher D. Pfeiffer, Felicia Skelton, Katie J. Suda, Thomas R. Talbot, Valerie M Vaughn, Matthew J. Ziegler, A. Tipple, D. M. Costa
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 43 issue 2 Cover and Back matter ICE第43卷第2期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.18
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 43 issue 1 Cover and Front matter ICE第43卷第1期封面和封面问题
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2022.11
K. Bryant, Marci Drees, W. Javaid, Diane M. Juffras, Rekha K. Murthy, Tara O'Shea, Erica Pettigrew, A. M. Pettis, J. Schaffzin, E. Shenoy, Julie Vaishampayan, Z. Wiley, Kevin A. Leslie, W. Zuelzer, Anthony D. Cassano, Joshua J. Plauny, Frank E. Daniels, R. Martinello
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 42 issue 12 Cover and Front matter ICE第42卷第12期封面和封面问题
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2021.503
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引用次数: 0
ICE volume 42 issue 12 Cover and Back matter ICE第42卷第12期封面和封底
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/ice.2021.504
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引用次数: 0
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Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology
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