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Implications of AI in land management 人工智能对土地管理的影响
Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.51317/jcst.v2i1.490
William Ndiema Kiptoch
This study sought to find out implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in land management. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers significant benefits for land development and decision-making, ethical concerns regarding data privacy, bias, and social impact necessitate frameworks to ensure its responsible application. The increasing use of AI models in land management raises ethical concerns about data ownership, privacy, algorithmic bias, environmental impact, and social displacement. Traditional research ethics frameworks may not be sufficient for AI-driven land management practices.  This paper examines critical issues arising from data governance, algorithmic transparency, and environmental and social impact assessment. It proposes frameworks that consider established research ethics principles and advocate for community engagement.  The paper highlights the potential for AI to contribute to sustainable and equitable land management. However, it also identifies potential negative consequences such as job losses, unequal access to technology, and exacerbation of existing social divides.  The paper emphasizes the need for collaboration between researchers, policymakers, communities, and developers to construct ethical frameworks that ensure AI contributes to sustainable land management practices.  These frameworks should address data governance, algorithmic transparency, environmental and social impact assessments, and community engagement.
本研究试图找出人工智能(AI)在土地管理中的影响。人工智能(AI)为土地开发和决策带来了巨大的好处,但有关数据隐私、偏见和社会影响的伦理问题需要制定框架,以确保其得到负责任的应用。在土地管理中越来越多地使用人工智能模型,引发了有关数据所有权、隐私、算法偏差、环境影响和社会流离失所等方面的伦理问题。传统的研究伦理框架可能不足以应对人工智能驱动的土地管理实践。 本文探讨了数据治理、算法透明度以及环境和社会影响评估方面的关键问题。它提出了考虑既定研究伦理原则并倡导社区参与的框架。 本文强调了人工智能在促进可持续和公平土地管理方面的潜力。不过,它也指出了潜在的负面影响,如失业、技术获取不平等以及现有社会鸿沟的加剧。 论文强调,研究人员、政策制定者、社区和开发者之间需要开展合作,以构建道德框架,确保人工智能有助于可持续的土地管理实践。 这些框架应涉及数据治理、算法透明度、环境和社会影响评估以及社区参与。
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引用次数: 0
Ontological paradox of computer-based technologies used in education and learning 在教育和学习中使用计算机技术的本体论悖论
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.51317/jcst.v1i1.1
Anthony Ichuloi, O. D. Nyaoko
This study sought to investigate the ontological paradox of computer-based technologies used in education and learning. The argument of this article is that today, the use of computer-based technologies to enhance learning and disseminate knowledge is indispensable; however, this leads to an onto-educational shift in the way we regard intellectual development of learners as a subjective factor in education and the employed learning technologies themselves; a natural human subjective element of learning and knowledge is considered to be ineffective, while technologically stored and transferred facts of knowledge are given higher regard. Computer-based technologies used in education are appraised and institutionalized to the height that learners are sometimes unable to reflect on their own without recourse to the aid of such technologies. It is not enough to employ technology and technologically enhance learning, but also we have to question its impact on the intellectual development of learners. Appropriating Heidegger’s phenomenology, the ontology of the human subject provides a philosophical and normative foundation for a comprehensive analysis of the use of computer-based learning in the technological frame since it allows us to rethink more seriously about subjective factors in education in today's growing technological society. This article recommends that the embracement of educational and learning technologies should consider both subjective and technological aspects; a blended education and learning system would be appropriate.
本研究旨在探讨在教育和学习中使用的基于计算机的技术的本体论悖论。本文的论点是,今天,利用计算机技术来加强学习和传播知识是必不可少的;然而,这导致了我们将学习者的智力发展视为教育和学习技术本身的主观因素的方式向教育的转变;学习和知识的自然的人类主观因素被认为是无效的,而技术上存储和转移的知识事实则得到了更高的重视。在教育中使用的基于计算机的技术被评价和制度化,以至于学习者有时无法在没有这些技术的帮助下进行自我反思。仅仅利用技术和技术提高学习是不够的,我们还必须质疑它对学习者智力发展的影响。借用海德格尔的现象学,人类主体的本体论为在技术框架中全面分析计算机学习的使用提供了哲学和规范基础,因为它使我们能够更认真地重新思考当今日益发展的技术社会中教育中的主观因素。本文建议,教育和学习技术的拥抱应考虑主观和技术两个方面;混合教育和学习系统是合适的。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Computer Science and Technology (JCST)
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