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Working Together for Local Integration of Migrants and Refugees in Vienna最新文献

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Abbreviations and acronyms 缩写和首字母缩略词
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-2-en
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引用次数: 0
Block 1. Multi-level governance: Institutional and financial settings 块1。多级治理:制度和财务设置
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-9-en
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引用次数: 0
Division of competencies between levels of government 各级政府之间的权限划分
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-16-en
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引用次数: 1
Vienna's well-being and inclusion 维也纳的幸福和包容
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-7-en
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引用次数: 0
Objectives for effectively integrating migrants and refugees at the local level 在地方一级有效地使移民和难民融入社会的目标
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/g274a7b0b8-en
This part is structured following the Checklist for Public Action to Migrant Integration at the Local Level, as included in the Synthesis Report (OECD, 2018), which comprises a list of 12 key evidence-based objectives that can be used by policy makers and practitioners in the development and implementation of migrant integration programmes, at local, regional, national and international levels. This checklist highlights for the first time common messages and cross-cutting lessons learnt around policy frameworks, institutions, and mechanisms that feature in policies for migrant and refugee integration.
本部分是根据《综合报告》(OECD, 2018年)中包含的《地方层面移民融合公共行动清单》构建的,其中包括12个以证据为基础的关键目标清单,供政策制定者和从业者在地方、区域、国家和国际层面制定和实施移民融合计划时使用。这份清单首次突出了围绕移民和难民融合政策的政策框架、机构和机制的共同信息和跨领域经验教训。
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引用次数: 1
Block 3. Local capacity for policy formulation and implementation 块3。当地制定和执行政策的能力
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-11-en
Given the importance of partnerships with local civil society, migrant associations and NGOs, the local level should establish flexible and financially viable contracts as well as training opportunities. Learning is a key component of successful local approaches to integration. Diachronic learning, which looks at past success and failure, should be an important reference for municipalities. Synchronic learning through the sharing of best practices should complement diachronic learning across municipal departments, neighbouring municipalities as well as at international level. Innovations can be shared and scaled up through peer-to-peer learning mechanisms. City services (i.e. front services as well as departmental services) play a critical role in supporting migrants navigating their new systems, particularly at their arrival. Public officers need to be equipped with the right information and language support when needed. Evaluation is the other necessary condition for improving effective integration, and it should involve the target population, i.e. the host, migrant and refugee communities themselves. Data collection at local level on outcomes of migrant population as well as inputs and costs invested in integration policies can help improve policy efficiency and persisting challenges.
鉴于与当地民间社会、移徙者协会和非政府组织建立伙伴关系的重要性,地方一级应订立灵活和财政上可行的合同以及培训机会。学习是成功的地方整合方法的关键组成部分。回顾过去的成功和失败的“历时学习”应该成为市政当局的重要参考。通过分享最佳做法进行的共时学习应补充各市政部门、邻近市政当局以及国际一级的历时学习。创新可以通过点对点学习机制进行分享和推广。城市服务(即前台服务和部门服务)在支持移民适应新系统方面发挥着关键作用,特别是在移民抵达时。公职人员需要在需要时获得正确的信息和语言支持。评价是改善有效融合的另一个必要条件,它应涉及目标人口,即东道国、移徙者和难民社区本身。在地方一级收集关于移民人口成果以及融入政策投入和成本的数据,有助于提高政策效率,应对持续存在的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Migration insights: Flows, stocks and nationalities 移民洞察:流动、存量和国籍
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-6-en
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引用次数: 0
Background and governance of migrant integration 移民融合的背景与治理
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/g27cf324ca-en
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引用次数: 0
Block 2. Time and space: Keys for migrants and host communities to live together 块2。时间和空间:移民和收容社区共同生活的关键
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-10-en
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引用次数: 0
Block 4. Sectoral policies related to the integration 块4。与一体化有关的部门政策
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.1787/9789264304147-12-en
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Working Together for Local Integration of Migrants and Refugees in Vienna
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