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International Journal of Clinical Studies and Medical Case Reports最新文献

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Asymptomatic Dark Grey Papule: What Dermoscopy had Revealed 无症状深灰色丘疹:皮肤镜检查发现了什么
Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2024.37.000914
El Boukili Hafsa
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引用次数: 0
Complicated Atrioventricular Block Rheumatoid Arthritis Complete and Intracardiac Mass 并发性房室传导阻滞 类风湿性关节炎 完全性和心内肿块
Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.35.000860
Bouamoud Asmaa
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune joint disease characterized by persistent systemic inflammation. In rheumatoid arthritis, cardiac involvement is not uncommon and may involve all three tunics of the heart. We report an ex - ceptional case of RA associated with complete Atrioventricular Block (AVB) and intracardiac mobile mass. This is a patient with RA initially put on chloroquine, complicated by a complete BAV implanted with a double chamber pace, then put on corticosteroid therapy and methotrexate for four years. Faced with the worsening of his osteoporosis and the prob - able increase in the threshold of pacemaker stimulation, it was decided to replace methotrexate with leflunomide. As part of the patient's cardiac evaluation, an ETT was performed, inadvertently objectifying a mass in the right atrium attached to the atrial tube and the tricuspid valve without obstruction. Full BAV is very rare. It can be seen especially in old polyarthritis. Several mechanisms can explain this, including rheumatoid nodules; Chloroquine poisoning; amyloid infiltration and rheumatoid vasculitis. The association of RA and intracardiac mass is rare. By analyzing the few cases described in the literature, five main causes are summarized: rheumatoid nodules, cancers, granulomatosis of valves, intracavitary thrombus and infective endocarditis. We discuss through our case, the epidemiological and etiological particularity of the association of RA with a major conductive disorder, as well as the difficulty of the etiological diagnosis of an intracardiac mass in the context of RA.
类风湿性关节炎(RA)是一种慢性自身免疫性关节疾病,以持续性全身炎症为特征。在类风湿性关节炎中,心脏受累并不少见,可累及心脏的所有三个外膜。我们报告了一例伴有完全性房室传导阻滞(AVB)和心脏内移动性肿块的类风湿关节炎病例。这是一名最初服用氯喹的 RA 患者,并发完全性房室传导阻滞,植入了双腔起搏器,随后服用皮质类固醇和甲氨蝶呤长达四年。面对骨质疏松症的恶化和起搏器刺激阈值的升高,医生决定用来氟米特取代甲氨蝶呤。在对患者进行心脏评估时,进行了 ETT 检查,无意中发现右心房内有一个肿块,与心房管和三尖瓣相连,但没有阻塞。完全性 BAV 非常罕见。它尤其可见于老年多关节炎。有几种机制可以解释这种情况,包括类风湿结节、氯喹中毒、淀粉样蛋白浸润和类风湿血管炎。类风湿关节炎与心内肿块的关联非常罕见。通过分析文献中描述的少数病例,总结出五种主要病因:类风湿结节、癌症、瓣膜肉芽肿病、腔内血栓和感染性心内膜炎。我们通过自己的病例讨论了类风湿关节炎与主要传导性疾病相关的流行病学和病因学特殊性,以及在类风湿关节炎的背景下对心内肿块进行病因学诊断的难度。
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引用次数: 0
Diabetes and Mental Health in California Emergency Department Visit 加利福尼亚州急诊科就诊的糖尿病患者和精神健康状况
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.35.000859
Jim E Banta
,
,
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引用次数: 0
Stress, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism and Depression among Dental Students 牙科学生的压力、自觉性、神经质和抑郁情绪
Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.35.000858
Jim E Banta
,
,
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引用次数: 0
Unusual Occurrence: Primary Aldosteronism Leading to Unique Coronary Ectasia 不寻常的发生:导致独特冠状动脉异位的原发性醛固酮增多症
Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.34.000850
Kadiri Sara
Primary aldosteronism as a cause of coronary ectasia has been reported only once in the literature and was associated with an aortic aneurysm. Here, we report a second presentation in our cardiology department - a 60-year-old female patient who was admitted for unstable angina. Coronary angiography revealed an ectasia of two major coronary arteries. An etiological assessment revealed an idiopathic primary aldosteronism.
原发性醛固酮增多症导致冠状动脉异位的文献报道仅有一次,且与主动脉瘤有关。在此,我们报告了心内科的第二例病例--一名因不稳定型心绞痛入院的 60 岁女性患者。冠状动脉造影检查发现两根主要冠状动脉异位。病因评估显示,患者患有特发性原发性醛固酮增多症。
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引用次数: 0
Microbiological Testing in a Nigerian Pharmaceutical Company Microbiology Laboratory 尼日利亚制药公司微生物实验室的微生物测试
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.34.000844
Anochie Philip Ifesinachi
This is a case study of microbiology testing performed in a pharmaceutical company microbiology laboratory in Lagos, Nigeria which consists of the following ; routine laboratory safety and cleanliness, operation and care of laboratory instruments, preparation of glassware-ready for use, sterilization and sterilization techniques, proper methods of collection of samples for microbiological testing, inoculation and incubation of samples, detection of contaminants, pollution monitoring of the air and environment of the factory and many more. This laboratory experience provides a broad insight and knowledge of microbiological control techniques as applied to the Nigerian Pharmaceutical industry which will facilitate the ability of microbiologists to be able to control the air, environment and samples in pharmaceutical companies in the locality.
这是一项关于尼日利亚拉各斯一家制药公司微生物实验室微生物检测的案例研究,包括以下内容:实验室日常安全和清洁、实验室仪器的操作和维护、玻璃器皿的准备和使用、消毒和灭菌技术、微生物检测样本的正确采集方法、样本的接种和培养、污染物的检测、工厂空气和环境的污染监测等等。这一实验室经验提供了应用于尼日利亚制药业的微生物控制技术的广阔视野和知识,将促进微生物学家能够控制当地制药公司的空气、环境和样品。
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引用次数: 0
Clinical Diagnostic Immunolog1cal Tests in A TB/HIV/AIDS Hospital Laboratory 结核病/艾滋病毒/艾滋病医院实验室的临床诊断免疫学检验
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.34.000843
Anochie Philip Ifesinachi
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引用次数: 0
Intestinal Non-Hodgkinien Lymphoma Revealed by Abdominal Mass 腹部肿块揭示的肠道非霍奇金淋巴瘤
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.33.000810
Soukaina Khafif
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引用次数: 0
Small Bowel Leiomyosarcoma Receiving Complied with Intestinal Occlusion 接受肠道闭塞治疗的小肠横纹肌肉瘤
Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.33.000809
El Wassi Anas
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引用次数: 0
Epidermoid Carcinoma of the Pancreatic Head: An Unusual Observation 胰头表皮样癌:一个不寻常的发现
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.46998/ijcmcr.2023.33.000808
Fatine Amine
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Clinical Studies and Medical Case Reports
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