Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20201229065628
A. Sharma, D. Turi, R. Tirkey, B. Kumar, Vinod Kumar, A. kumar
The objective of the study was to compare the haemodynamic changes in goats after epidural administration of lignocaine alone and in combination with butorphanol and tramadol. A total of 18 clinically healthy goats of 1-2 years of age and weighing between 12-15 kg were randomly divided in three groups containing six goats in each. Group I was treated with inj. lignocaine hydrochloride @ 4 mg/kg bwt. Epidurally in the lumbosacral space, whereas goats of group II and III received inj. lignocaine Hcl in the same dose rate in combination with inj. butorphanol tartrate @0.04 mg/kgbwt and inj. tramadol hydrochloride@ 1 mg/kgbwt, respectively. A significant decrease in the value of SAP was found at 15 min in group II and at 30 min in group III. Diastolic and mean arterial pressure did not show significant variation within and among the groups. The animals of group II showed a significant bradycardia (P<0.05) as depicted by increase in R-R and Q-T intervals. It is concluded that the epidural administration of lignocaine in combination of butorphanol and tramadol produces transient alteration in haemodynamic alterations thus these agents are considered as safer agents for achieving analgesia.
{"title":"Haemodynamic Study Following Epidural Administration of Tramadol and Butorphanol in Combination of Lignocaine Hydrochloride in Goats","authors":"A. Sharma, D. Turi, R. Tirkey, B. Kumar, Vinod Kumar, A. kumar","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20201229065628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20201229065628","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the study was to compare the haemodynamic changes in goats after epidural administration of lignocaine alone and in combination with butorphanol and tramadol. A total of 18 clinically healthy goats of 1-2 years of age and weighing between 12-15 kg were randomly divided in three groups containing six goats in each. Group I was treated with inj. lignocaine hydrochloride @ 4 mg/kg bwt. Epidurally in the lumbosacral space, whereas goats of group II and III received inj. lignocaine Hcl in the same dose rate in combination with inj. butorphanol tartrate @0.04 mg/kgbwt and inj. tramadol hydrochloride@ 1 mg/kgbwt, respectively. A significant decrease in the value of SAP was found at 15 min in group II and at 30 min in group III. Diastolic and mean arterial pressure did not show significant variation within and among the groups. The animals of group II showed a significant bradycardia (P<0.05) as depicted by increase in R-R and Q-T intervals. It is concluded that the epidural administration of lignocaine in combination of butorphanol and tramadol produces transient alteration in haemodynamic alterations thus these agents are considered as safer agents for achieving analgesia.","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87153214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20201016072823
Zothanpuii Hmar, S. Rahman, L. Tochhawng, G. Kalita, T. Tolenkhomba
{"title":"Perception of Piggery Farmers towards Success Factors in Piglet Production in Mizoram, India","authors":"Zothanpuii Hmar, S. Rahman, L. Tochhawng, G. Kalita, T. Tolenkhomba","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20201016072823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20201016072823","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91328753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/IJLR.20210111073054
Naveen Sharma, M. Joshi, S. Sharma
{"title":"Effect of Feeding Green Azolla (Azolla pinnata) on Growth Performance in Sirohi Male Kids","authors":"Naveen Sharma, M. Joshi, S. Sharma","doi":"10.5455/IJLR.20210111073054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/IJLR.20210111073054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89618255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20201021035057
Dikshya Poudel, Soniya Bashyal, N. Bhattarai
{"title":"Phenotypic Characterization of Indigenous Frizzle Feathered Chicken in Nepal","authors":"Dikshya Poudel, Soniya Bashyal, N. Bhattarai","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20201021035057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20201021035057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88468450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/IJLR.20210224103006
B. Meena, S. Chand, S. Yadav, M. Yadav, A. Baindha, Neeraj Sharma
{"title":"Ethno-veterinary Practices Followed by Farmers for Treatment of Reproductive Disorders in Dairy Animals","authors":"B. Meena, S. Chand, S. Yadav, M. Yadav, A. Baindha, Neeraj Sharma","doi":"10.5455/IJLR.20210224103006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/IJLR.20210224103006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"47 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77471729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/IJLR.20201222120934
Shivani Singh, A. Singh, S. Singh, Muneendra Kumar, D. Swain
{"title":"Challenges and Opportunities faced by Urban and Peri-Urban Dairy farmers of \u0000Uttar Pradesh","authors":"Shivani Singh, A. Singh, S. Singh, Muneendra Kumar, D. Swain","doi":"10.5455/IJLR.20201222120934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/IJLR.20201222120934","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"70 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80926321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/IJLR.20201026053211
M. Asaduzzaman, A. Saha, S. Akter, P. Jha, Alam, F. Bari
Pre-freeze semen quality is a prediction for an efficient and successful freezing in cryopreservation. This study was designed to assess the semen quality of two ram breeds at pre-freeze stage of cryopreservation. A total of 30 ejaculates (5 ejaculates per ram) were collected using artificial vagina twice a week for a period of two months from two sexually active ram breeds; indigenous (n=3), and Muzaffarnagari crossbred (n=3), and evaluated for semen characteristics. Ejaculate volume, color, mass activity, and sperm concentration were evaluated for fresh semen while motility, viability, morphologically normal sperm, intact membrane, intact acrosome values were evaluated in both fresh (370C) and glycerol equilibrated (50C, pre-freeze) stage. Sperm concentration was found significantly (p<0.05) higher in Muzaffarnagari crossbred rams. Sperm motility, viability, morphologically normal, intact membrane, and intact acrosome values have not differed significantly (p>0.05) at the fresh stage but varied significantly (p<0.05) at pre-freezing stage. Therefore, it can be predicted that the selected breeding rams are of good quality freezer for frozen semen production.
{"title":"Assessment of Semen Quality of Two Ram Breeds at Pre-freeze Stage of Cryopreservation","authors":"M. Asaduzzaman, A. Saha, S. Akter, P. Jha, Alam, F. Bari","doi":"10.5455/IJLR.20201026053211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/IJLR.20201026053211","url":null,"abstract":"Pre-freeze semen quality is a prediction for an efficient and successful freezing in cryopreservation. This study was designed to assess the semen quality of two ram breeds at pre-freeze stage of cryopreservation. A total of 30 ejaculates (5 ejaculates per ram) were collected using artificial vagina twice a week for a period of two months from two sexually active ram breeds; indigenous (n=3), and Muzaffarnagari crossbred (n=3), and evaluated for semen characteristics. Ejaculate volume, color, mass activity, and sperm concentration were evaluated for fresh semen while motility, viability, morphologically normal sperm, intact membrane, intact acrosome values were evaluated in both fresh (370C) and glycerol equilibrated (50C, pre-freeze) stage. Sperm concentration was found significantly (p<0.05) higher in Muzaffarnagari crossbred rams. Sperm motility, viability, morphologically normal, intact membrane, and intact acrosome values have not differed significantly (p>0.05) at the fresh stage but varied significantly (p<0.05) at pre-freezing stage. Therefore, it can be predicted that the selected breeding rams are of good quality freezer for frozen semen production.","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83354785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20210814061835
Sudheesh S. Nair, D. Jennes, A. Hansoge, Anoop Sainulabdeen, J. D
{"title":"ECTOPIA CORDIS STERNALIS WITH CANTRELL SYNDROME IN A GOAT KID ( Capra hircus) - A CASE REPORT","authors":"Sudheesh S. Nair, D. Jennes, A. Hansoge, Anoop Sainulabdeen, J. D","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20210814061835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20210814061835","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77169474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/IJLR.20200922023543
S. Jagdish, S. Girish, M. Shashi, K Aparana, C Praneetha, K. Santosh, K. Nagappa
{"title":"Species Identification of Biological Samples Derived from Wild Ungulate Species by Forensically Informative Nucleotide Sequencing of Mitochondrial 12S rRNA Gene","authors":"S. Jagdish, S. Girish, M. Shashi, K Aparana, C Praneetha, K. Santosh, K. Nagappa","doi":"10.5455/IJLR.20200922023543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/IJLR.20200922023543","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"74 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80002225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijlr.20210726094344
R. Niwas, C. Sharma, S. Sharma, C. Meena
{"title":"Effect of Mineral Mixture and Common Salt on milk production and their reproductive performance in indigenous cow- An On Farm Trial (OFT)","authors":"R. Niwas, C. Sharma, S. Sharma, C. Meena","doi":"10.5455/ijlr.20210726094344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijlr.20210726094344","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14069,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Livestock Research","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73004657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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