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2016 2nd International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Networks (CINE)最新文献

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Efficient Energy Management in Mobile MIMO Cooperative Sensor Networks (M-MCSN) 移动MIMO协同传感器网络(M-MCSN)的高效能量管理
Lincoln Mohanty, Saikath Bhattacharya, S. S. Singh
One of the most important issues in Wireless Sensor Nodes (WSN) is the proper utilization of the energy and reduction in its consumption. Energy consumption in a node takes place at places: (I) circuit level for processing the data and performing some actions, (II) power consumption during transmission. For our model we have considered both the parameter into a simplified equation. We considered various WSN systems consisting different no of sensor nodes and with different topologies are also selected for our simulation purpose. We found that operating the WSN in a Multi input Multi output (MIMO) manner we can reduce the overall energy of the system. Parameters like first packet send, last packet send, and total bytes send, first packet received, total packet received are compared and analyzed.
无线传感器节点(WSN)的一个重要问题是如何合理利用能量,降低能量的消耗。节点的能量消耗发生在以下几个方面:(1)处理数据和执行某些动作的电路层面;(2)传输过程中的功耗。对于我们的模型,我们把这两个参数都考虑成一个简化的方程。我们考虑了由不同数量的传感器节点组成的各种WSN系统,并为我们的仿真目的选择了不同的拓扑结构。研究发现,以多输入多输出(MIMO)的方式运行WSN可以降低系统的总能量。对发送的第一个包、最后一个包、发送的总字节数、接收的第一个包、接收的总包数等参数进行比较和分析。
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引用次数: 0
Weather Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence 使用人工智能进行天气监测
T. Anandharajan, G. A. Hariharan, K. K. Vignajeth, R. Jijendiran, Kushmita
Weather forecasting is rather a statistical measure than a binary decision. We intend to develop an intelligent weather predicting module since this has become a necessary tool. This tool considers measures such as maximum temperature, minimum temperature and rainfall for a sampled period of days and are analyzed. An intelligent prediction based on the available data is accomplished using machine learning techniques. The analysis and prediction is based on linear regression which predicts the next day's weather with good accuracy. An accuracy of more than 90% is obtained, based on the data set. Recent studies have reflected that machine learning techniques achieved better performance than traditional statistical methods. Machine learning, a branch of artificial intelligence has been proved to be a robust method in predicting and analyzing a given data set. The module plays a vital role in agricultural, industrial and logistical fields where the weather forecast is an important criterion.
天气预报与其说是二元决策,不如说是一种统计度量。我们打算开发一个智能天气预报模块,因为它已经成为一个必要的工具。该工具考虑了采样期间的最高温度、最低温度和降雨量等措施,并对其进行了分析。基于可用数据的智能预测使用机器学习技术完成。分析和预测是基于线性回归,预测第二天的天气有很好的准确性。基于数据集,获得了超过90%的准确率。最近的研究表明,机器学习技术比传统的统计方法取得了更好的性能。机器学习是人工智能的一个分支,已被证明是预测和分析给定数据集的强大方法。该模块在农业,工业和物流领域发挥着至关重要的作用,天气预报是一个重要的标准。
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引用次数: 28
An Atomic Model Based Optimization Algorithm 一种基于原子模型的优化算法
A. Biswas, Bhaskar Biswas, K. Mishra
In this paper, an optimization algorithm is proposed for solving combinatorial optimization problems. The designing of the algorithm is based on the Bohr's atomic model. Microcosm of physics and chemistry such as excitation and de-excitation of electrons in atom and atom's bond formation phenomenon are the key mechanism of this algorithm. Atoms form compounds to minimize the energy of their electrons and become more stable, with this quest positively charged atoms attracts negatively charged atoms to form bonds among them. Utilizing these phenomenon to attain more stable state of an atom, a novel strategy is incorporated into the algorithm. This stable state is resembled with global optima in the proposed algorithm. Performance of proposed algorithm is analyzed on real life combinatorial optimization problems.
本文提出了一种求解组合优化问题的优化算法。算法的设计是基于玻尔原子模型的。原子中电子的激发和去激发以及原子成键现象等物理和化学的微观现象是该算法的关键机理。原子形成化合物是为了使电子的能量最小化,从而变得更加稳定,带正电的原子会吸引带负电的原子形成键。利用这些现象来获得更稳定的原子状态,在算法中加入了一种新的策略。这种稳定状态类似于算法的全局最优状态。在实际组合优化问题上分析了该算法的性能。
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引用次数: 2
Performance Analysis of Moving Multi-antenna Relay Cooperation with Hybrid Relaying Scheme in Cooperative Wireless Networks 无线协同网络中移动多天线中继与混合中继协同的性能分析
P. Sunil
The multi-antenna relay cooperation-hybrid (MARC-H) scheme. This paper studied the impact of MARC-H on the performance of moving (line of sight (LOS) between source and destination) multi-antenna relay. The MARC-H opts adaptively either Decode-and-Forward (DF) or Amplify-and-Forward (AF) scheme based on the relay placement. In particular, this paper analyzed the outage performance of MARC-H scheme and compared with multi-antenna relay cooperation-AF (MARC-AF) and multi-antenna relay cooperation-DF (MARC-DF) schemes. Maximal ratio combining (MRC) and selection combining (SC) are performed at destination in order to compare outage probability. The effect of number of antennas installed on the relay node and its placement on the MARC-H have also been studied.
多天线中继合作混合(MARC-H)方案。本文研究了MARC-H对源目标间移动瞄准线(LOS)多天线中继性能的影响。MARC-H根据继电器的位置自适应地选择解码和转发(DF)或放大和转发(AF)方案。特别分析了MARC-H方案的中断性能,并与多天线中继合作af (MARC-AF)和多天线中继合作df (MARC-DF)方案进行了比较。在目的地进行最大比值组合(MRC)和选择组合(SC),以比较中断概率。本文还研究了中继节点天线数目及其放置位置对MARC-H的影响。
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引用次数: 4
A Modified Framework for Image Compression Using Burrows-Wheeler Transform 基于Burrows-Wheeler变换的图像压缩改进框架
Annapurna Pradhan, Nibedita Pati, Suvendu Rup, Avipsa S. Panda
The paper presents a modified framework for image compression using Burrow Wheeler Transform (BWT). The BWT is widely used in text compression but very few attempts have been made to BWT in image compression. Just like text compression it will not directly apply to an image. After performing some recorder arrangement it has been applied successively in an image compression framework. In the proposed approach it is applied before entropy coding and it has observed that a significant amount of improvement in terms of compression efficiency is achieved as compared to the JPEG and wavelet based JPEG2000 approach. The proposed scheme is simulated along with other standard image coding scheme. Performance comparisons have been made with respect to PSNR in (db), rate distortion performance in terms of bit rate (bpp) vs. PSNR and compression ratio. In general, it is obtained that the proposed scheme has a superior performance as compared to its competent schemes.
提出了一种改进的基于Burrow Wheeler变换(BWT)的图像压缩框架。小波变换在文本压缩中得到了广泛的应用,但在图像压缩中却鲜有尝试。就像文本压缩一样,它不会直接应用于图像。在对记录器进行了一定的排列后,将其应用于图像压缩框架中。在提出的方法中,它在熵编码之前应用,并且观察到与JPEG和基于小波的JPEG2000方法相比,在压缩效率方面实现了显着的改进。并与其他标准图像编码方案进行了仿真。对PSNR (db)、率失真性能(比特率(bpp)、PSNR和压缩比进行了性能比较。总的来说,与同类方案相比,该方案具有更优的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Performance Analysis of Ensemble Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms for Missing Value Imputation 缺失值估计中集成监督机器学习算法的性能分析
Sunil Kumar, M. Pandey, A. Nath, Karthikeyan Subbiah
In this era of cloud computing, web services based solutions are gaining popularity. The applications running on distributed environment seek new parameters for them to perform efficiently to satisfy end user's requirements. Finding these parameters for increasing efficiency has become a talk of researchers now days. Non functional performance of a web service is described through User dependent QoS properties. These QoS parameters are generally described in WS-Policy in Service Level Agreement (SLA). Usually in web service QoS datasets, web service QoS values are missing, which makes missing value imputations an important job while working with cloud web services. In the current work we compared the prediction accuracy of two groups of supervised machine learning ensembles based Meta learners: bagging and additive regression (boosting) with a fusion of the seven base learners in both. Random forest is found to be better performing in both Meta learners: bagging and boosting than other learning algorithms.
在这个云计算时代,基于web服务的解决方案越来越受欢迎。在分布式环境下运行的应用程序需要新的参数来有效地运行,以满足最终用户的需求。寻找这些参数来提高效率已经成为研究人员现在谈论的话题。web服务的非功能性性能是通过依赖于用户的QoS属性来描述的。这些QoS参数通常在服务水平协议(SLA)中的WS-Policy中描述。通常在web服务QoS数据集中,web服务的QoS值是缺失的,这使得缺失值的估算成为使用云web服务时的一项重要工作。在当前的工作中,我们比较了两组基于监督机器学习集成的元学习器的预测精度:bagging和加性回归(boosting),以及两者中七个基本学习器的融合。随机森林被发现在元学习器:bagging和boosting中都比其他学习算法表现得更好。
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引用次数: 13
A Historical Feedback Based Misbehavior Detection (HFMD) Algorithm in VANET VANET中基于历史反馈的错误行为检测算法
Alok Kumar, Jai Ram Singh, Dinesh Singh, R. Dewang
Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) is a promising technology with a great potential for providing enhanced safety and convenience to the drivers and passengers. The majority of application in VANET involves exchange of information amongst vehicles. An adversary may take this as an advantage to disturb the network by disseminating false information about any occurred event on the road. In this paper, we propose a Historical Feedback based Misbehavior Detection Algorithm (HFMDA) to detect the misbehavior vehicles inside from the network. In this algorithm, an observer vehicle sends a notification to the nearest RSU against a crash-event occurred on the road. Here we assume that all vehicles accumulate its past history for event notifications. All the vehicles maintains this history with two parameters: Event Notifications (EN) and True Event Notification (TEN). In proposed HFMD algorithm, a vehicle's historical record is firstly check to know its past misbehavior history and an RSU_Verification algorithm is used to verify the status of current received notification at the RSU. The proposed hybrid algorithm i.e. data centric and event centric, is a RSU side algorithm instead of vehicle side. The RSU overhead is significantly reduced through the proposed algorithm since verification of only highest trusted vehicle is done.
车载自组织网络(VANET)是一项很有前途的技术,为司机和乘客提供更高的安全性和便利性。VANET的大多数应用涉及车辆之间的信息交换。攻击者可能将此作为一种优势,通过传播关于道路上发生的任何事件的虚假信息来扰乱网络。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于历史反馈的错误行为检测算法(HFMDA)来检测网络内部的错误行为车辆。在该算法中,观察车辆向最近的RSU发送关于道路上发生碰撞事件的通知。在这里,我们假设所有车辆都积累其过去的历史记录来进行事件通知。所有车辆都通过两个参数维护此历史记录:事件通知(EN)和真实事件通知(TEN)。在HFMD算法中,首先检查车辆的历史记录以了解其过去的错误行为历史,然后使用RSU_Verification算法来验证RSU当前接收到的通知的状态。提出的以数据为中心和以事件为中心的混合算法是一种RSU端算法,而不是车辆端算法。由于该算法只对最高信任车辆进行验证,因此显著降低了RSU开销。
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引用次数: 9
A Single-Hop Based Fast Certificate Revocation Protocol in VANET VANET中基于单跳的快速证书撤销协议
Jaya Singh, Alok Kumar, Dinesh Singh, R. Dewang
A vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) uses vehicles as mobile nodes to create a network. The increasing number of vehicle on road creates alot of problem to the vehicle driver as well as passengers. VANET is network which is developed to face these situations and provide road safety and comfortable journey to the driver. In this network each vehicle can communicate to other vehicle and share the rode condition to each other. By shared information in the network, drivers take its own decision. So each messages hared in the network should be authentic if not, a wrong information leads to dangers situation for the driver. If a vehicle is sharing a wrong information it must be removed from the communicating network by adding its certificates in the Certificate Revocation List (CRL). Here we propose a method, how the certificate of vehicle is revoke when it misbehaves. In our proposed method we use a fully trusted vehicle i.e. RTO Vehicle on the road. There vocation decision is taken by RTO vehicle which observe the behavior of vehicle before revoking it. It also observes the position of malicious vehicle in its range and inform to other vehicle in the proximity of malicious vehicle. This method significantly improves the revocation process speed and distribution of latest CRL in the network very fast.
车辆自组织网络(VANET)使用车辆作为移动节点来创建网络。道路上越来越多的车辆给司机和乘客带来了很多问题。VANET是为应对这些情况而开发的网络,为驾驶员提供道路安全和舒适的旅程。在这个网络中,每辆车都可以与其他车辆通信,并相互共享行驶状况。通过在网络中共享信息,司机可以自己做决定。因此,网络上共享的每条信息都应该是真实的,否则,错误的信息会给司机带来危险的情况。如果车辆共享错误信息,必须将其证书添加到证书撤销列表(CRL)中,将其从通信网络中删除。在此,我们提出了一种方法,即当车辆行为不当时,如何撤销车辆证书。在我们提出的方法中,我们使用完全可信的车辆,即道路上的RTO车辆。由RTO车辆在观察车辆的行为后作出撤销决定。它还观察恶意车辆在其范围内的位置,并通知恶意车辆附近的其他车辆。该方法显著提高了吊销过程的速度和最新CRL在网络中的分发速度。
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引用次数: 6
Communication Converging towards Adaptive Intelligence: A Survey 向适应性智能融合的通信:综述
Avijit Paul, Amrita Mukherjee Paul, Kuntal Ghosh
Recent dynamic advances in Telecom evolution calls for optimization of technologies, something which we continually learn from the nature. Adaptive intelligent machines, inspired from biological evolution, should emerge as cost-controlled, energy-efficient and sustainable alternatives for future generations. In this paper, we review the different evolving intelligent techniques implemented in various dimensions of telecommunication networks.
最近电信发展的动态进展要求技术优化,这是我们不断从大自然中学习的东西。受生物进化启发的自适应智能机器应该会成为未来几代人成本可控、节能和可持续的替代品。在本文中,我们回顾了不同的发展智能技术实现在电信网络的各个维度。
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引用次数: 1
A Proposed Multithreading Fuzzy C-Mean Algorithm for Detecting Underwater Fishes 一种用于水下鱼类检测的多线程模糊c均值算法
Sushil Kumar Mahapatra, Sumant Kumar Mohapatra, Sakuntala Mahapatra, S. K. Tripathy
Recently, Scientists needs to know the behavior of fish populations in underwater. Previously many algorithms are used but they are suffered in complex textures and low detection rate. This paper proposed a multi threading fuzzy c-mean (MFC mean) approach to detect multi-moving fishes in a noisy and dense condition. In this approach, we combines the multi threaded parallel (MTP) approach and kernel based approach for optical flow. A fuzzy c-mean concept provided as a supporting factor. The simulation results show that the proposed method can able to track and detect underwater fishes with high detection rate.
最近,科学家们需要知道水下鱼类种群的行为。以前使用的算法很多,但在处理复杂纹理和检测率较低的情况下存在问题。本文提出了一种多线程模糊c均值(MFC均值)方法来检测噪声和密集条件下的多运动鱼类。在该方法中,我们将多线程并行(MTP)方法与基于内核的光流方法相结合。提供了一个模糊c均值概念作为支持因素。仿真结果表明,该方法能够对水下鱼类进行跟踪和检测,具有较高的检测率。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2016 2nd International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Networks (CINE)
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