Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-023
Xavi Schelling, L. Torres-Ronda
Schelling, X, Calleja-González, J, Torres-Ronda, L, and Terrados, N. Using testosterone and cortisol as biomarker for training individualization in elite basketball. A 4-year follow-up study. J Strength Cond Res 29(2): 368–378, 2015—The purpose of this study was to determine the responses of testosterone and cortisol, with special reference to playing positions, playing time (PT), and phase of the season. We performed a follow-up study during 4 consecutive seasons to investigate the effects of PT, positional role, and phase of the season on anabolic-catabolic biomarkers (plasma total testosterone -TTand cortisol -C-) on 20 professional male basketball players (27.0 6 4.2 years; 24.4 6 1.2 kg$m22). First blood samples were collected right after the off-season period and considered as baseline. Samples were taken periodically every 4–6 weeks, always after a 24to 36-hour break after the last game played. Statistical procedures were nonparametric mainly. Hormonal status was playing position-dependent, power forward (PF) showed the lowest TT values (median 6 interquartile range [IQR]; PF: 18.1 6 4.9; nmol$L21), and small forwards showed the highest ones of cortisol (0.55 6 0.118 mmol$L21). Players who played between 13 and 25 minutes per game showed the highest values of TT (22.8 6 6.9 nmol$L21) and TT/C (47.1 6 21.2). March and April showed the most catabolic or stressed hormonal state (low TT/C values and high ones of cortisol) and that is necessary to take into account according to PT (.25-minute per game) and specific playing position. Monitoring plasma TT and cortisol is recommended to prevent excessive stress caused by professional basketball season requirements.
{"title":"Basketball","authors":"Xavi Schelling, L. Torres-Ronda","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-023","url":null,"abstract":"Schelling, X, Calleja-González, J, Torres-Ronda, L, and Terrados, N. Using testosterone and cortisol as biomarker for training individualization in elite basketball. A 4-year follow-up study. J Strength Cond Res 29(2): 368–378, 2015—The purpose of this study was to determine the responses of testosterone and cortisol, with special reference to playing positions, playing time (PT), and phase of the season. We performed a follow-up study during 4 consecutive seasons to investigate the effects of PT, positional role, and phase of the season on anabolic-catabolic biomarkers (plasma total testosterone -TTand cortisol -C-) on 20 professional male basketball players (27.0 6 4.2 years; 24.4 6 1.2 kg$m22). First blood samples were collected right after the off-season period and considered as baseline. Samples were taken periodically every 4–6 weeks, always after a 24to 36-hour break after the last game played. Statistical procedures were nonparametric mainly. Hormonal status was playing position-dependent, power forward (PF) showed the lowest TT values (median 6 interquartile range [IQR]; PF: 18.1 6 4.9; nmol$L21), and small forwards showed the highest ones of cortisol (0.55 6 0.118 mmol$L21). Players who played between 13 and 25 minutes per game showed the highest values of TT (22.8 6 6.9 nmol$L21) and TT/C (47.1 6 21.2). March and April showed the most catabolic or stressed hormonal state (low TT/C values and high ones of cortisol) and that is necessary to take into account according to PT (.25-minute per game) and specific playing position. Monitoring plasma TT and cortisol is recommended to prevent excessive stress caused by professional basketball season requirements.","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115240062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-013
J. Vollmer, M. Buchheit
{"title":"Middle-Distance Running","authors":"J. Vollmer, M. Buchheit","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117075890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-018
J. Fernández-Fernández
{"title":"Tennis","authors":"J. Fernández-Fernández","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"416 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117307200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-010
P. Laursen, M. Buchheit
{"title":"Putting It All Together","authors":"P. Laursen, M. Buchheit","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116651624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-019
D. Plews, Paul B. Laursen
{"title":"Triathlon","authors":"D. Plews, Paul B. Laursen","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117124508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-002
M. Buchheit, P. Laursen
{"title":"Traditional Methods of HIIT Programming","authors":"M. Buchheit, P. Laursen","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"30 26","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131609349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-006
J. Fyfe, M. Buchheit, P. Laursen
{"title":"Incorporating HIIT Into a Concurrent Training Program","authors":"J. Fyfe, M. Buchheit, P. Laursen","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128853298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5040/9781492595830.ch-001
P. Laursen, M. Buchheit, J. Vollmer
{"title":"Genesis and Evolution of High-Intensity Interval Training","authors":"P. Laursen, M. Buchheit, J. Vollmer","doi":"10.5040/9781492595830.ch-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492595830.ch-001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":143076,"journal":{"name":"Science and Application of High-Intensity Interval Training","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114898203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}