Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000512
Anindya Samanta, Amer F Alsoudi, Ehsan Rahimy, Jay Chhablani, Christina Y Weng
{"title":"Imaging Modalities for Dry Macular Degeneration.","authors":"Anindya Samanta, Amer F Alsoudi, Ehsan Rahimy, Jay Chhablani, Christina Y Weng","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000512","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"35-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000516
Stephanie M Kaiser, Anshul Bhatnagar, Christina Y Weng
{"title":"Management of Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy: Where Do We Stand?","authors":"Stephanie M Kaiser, Anshul Bhatnagar, Christina Y Weng","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000516","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"83-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000515
Suzie A Gasparian, Henry C Skrehot, Christina Y Weng
{"title":"Therapies for Geographic Atrophy.","authors":"Suzie A Gasparian, Henry C Skrehot, Christina Y Weng","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000515","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000515","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"5-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11512608/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.1615/JEnvironPatholToxicolOncol.2023048056
Sudhir Kotnala, Anupam Dhasmana, Swati Dhasmana, Shafiul Haque, Murali M Yallapu, Manish K Tripathi, Meena Jaggi, Subhash C Chauhan
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers comprise of cancers that affect the digestive system and its accessory organs. The late detection and poor prognosis of GI cancer emphasizes the importance of identifying reliable and precise biomarkers for early diagnosis and prediction of prognosis. The membrane-bound glycoprotein dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4), also known as CD26, is ubiquitously expressed and has a wide spectrum of biological roles. The role of DPP4/CD26 in tumor progression in different types of cancers remains elusive. However, the link between DPP4 and tumor-infiltrating cells, as well as its prognostic significance in malignancies, still require further investigation. This study was intended to elucidate the correlation of DPP4 expression and survival along with prognosis, followed by its associated enriched molecular pathways and immune cell marker levels in upper GI cancers. Results demonstrated a strong correlation between increased DPP4 expression and a worse prognosis in esophageal and gastric cancer and the co-expressed common genes with DPP4 were associated with crucial molecular pathways involved in tumorigenesis. Additionally, DPP4 was shown to be significantly linked to several immune infiltrating cell marker genes, including Macrophages (M1, M2 and Tumor Associated Macrophages), neutrophils, Treg, T-cell exhaustion, Th1 and Th2. Overall, our findings suggest that DPP4 may serve as a substantial prognostic biomarker, a possible therapeutic target, as well as it can play a critical role in the regulation of immune cell invasion in patients with gastroesophageal (esophageal, gastroesophageal junction and gastric) cancer. KEY WORDS: DPP4, integrated analysis, GI cancer, gastroesophageal cancer, gastroesophageal junction, prognosis.
{"title":"A Systems Biology Approach Unveils a Critical Role of DPP4 in Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer Patient Outcomes.","authors":"Sudhir Kotnala, Anupam Dhasmana, Swati Dhasmana, Shafiul Haque, Murali M Yallapu, Manish K Tripathi, Meena Jaggi, Subhash C Chauhan","doi":"10.1615/JEnvironPatholToxicolOncol.2023048056","DOIUrl":"10.1615/JEnvironPatholToxicolOncol.2023048056","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers comprise of cancers that affect the digestive system and its accessory organs. The late detection and poor prognosis of GI cancer emphasizes the importance of identifying reliable and precise biomarkers for early diagnosis and prediction of prognosis. The membrane-bound glycoprotein dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4), also known as CD26, is ubiquitously expressed and has a wide spectrum of biological roles. The role of DPP4/CD26 in tumor progression in different types of cancers remains elusive. However, the link between DPP4 and tumor-infiltrating cells, as well as its prognostic significance in malignancies, still require further investigation. This study was intended to elucidate the correlation of DPP4 expression and survival along with prognosis, followed by its associated enriched molecular pathways and immune cell marker levels in upper GI cancers. Results demonstrated a strong correlation between increased DPP4 expression and a worse prognosis in esophageal and gastric cancer and the co-expressed common genes with DPP4 were associated with crucial molecular pathways involved in tumorigenesis. Additionally, DPP4 was shown to be significantly linked to several immune infiltrating cell marker genes, including Macrophages (M1, M2 and Tumor Associated Macrophages), neutrophils, Treg, T-cell exhaustion, Th1 and Th2. Overall, our findings suggest that DPP4 may serve as a substantial prognostic biomarker, a possible therapeutic target, as well as it can play a critical role in the regulation of immune cell invasion in patients with gastroesophageal (esophageal, gastroesophageal junction and gastric) cancer. KEY WORDS: DPP4, integrated analysis, GI cancer, gastroesophageal cancer, gastroesophageal junction, prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"21 2 1","pages":"43-55"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11419273/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83540043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000508
Alexi Geevarghese, Alexis Kaiser, Sheel Patel, Amit Saxena, Michael H Belmont, Yasha S Modi
{"title":"Hydroxychloroquine Screening Guidelines: Best Evidence, Controversies, and Future Areas of Research.","authors":"Alexi Geevarghese, Alexis Kaiser, Sheel Patel, Amit Saxena, Michael H Belmont, Yasha S Modi","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000508","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000508","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"195-207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000505
Ailin Song, Durga S Borkar
{"title":"Advances in Teleophthalmology Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy.","authors":"Ailin Song, Durga S Borkar","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000505","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000505","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"97-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000509
Rachel N Israilevich, Kannan Sharma, Matthew R Starr
{"title":"Biosimilars for Retinal Diseases: A Review of the Literature.","authors":"Rachel N Israilevich, Kannan Sharma, Matthew R Starr","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000509","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000509","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"129-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01Epub Date: 2023-12-26DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000517
Aamir A Aziz, Hannah Khan, Zoha A Khanani, Mathew J Thomas, Huma Khan, Abrahim Ahmed, Greggory M Gahn, Arshad M Khanani
{"title":"Review of Gene Therapy Clinical Trials for Retinal Diseases.","authors":"Aamir A Aziz, Hannah Khan, Zoha A Khanani, Mathew J Thomas, Huma Khan, Abrahim Ahmed, Greggory M Gahn, Arshad M Khanani","doi":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000517","DOIUrl":"10.1097/IIO.0000000000000517","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14338,"journal":{"name":"International Ophthalmology Clinics","volume":"64 1","pages":"141-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139037660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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