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Review of Mobile Learning Trends 2010-2015: A Meta-Analysis 回顾移动学习趋势2010-2015:元分析
Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI: 10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.4822246.V1
Introduction With the advent of mobile technologies, new paradigm of teaching and learning with technology aid had been emerged, that is mobile learning (M-Learning). Mobile technologies purvey opportunities to hold new and interesting methods of teaching and learning, both beyond and inside the classroom. Apropos to the teaching-learning process, the integration of mobile devices into educational context has considerable benefits and profoundly potential which consistence with Valero et al. (2012) who claimed that the technological features of M-Learning are portability, immediacy, connectivity, ubiquity and adaptability. It enables collaboration among pupils, knowledge creation, information searching and improved interaction and communication between teacher and student. Moreover, it facilitates access to learning anytime and anywhere by enabling connectivity and the employ of multiple apps for educational purposes (Fundacion Telefonica, 2013). In short, M-Learning has been recognized as one of the most influential technologies for education (Johnson, Adams, & Cummins, 2012). Therefore, this paper intends to provide insights into the research trends and issues in the studies of M-Learning through content analysis of selected journals from January, 2010 to December, 2015, covering six major journals: (1) Computer & Education (CE Keengwe, 2014) that integrates several software and firmware technology in multimedia applications (Lavin-Mera et al., 2008) which facilitate learning through a variety of wireless mobile devices (Kukulska-Hulme, 2005; Stevens & Kitchenham, 2011) using wireless networks (WiFi) or broadband services (Caudill, 2007) without limit in terms of location or time. (Kukulska-Hulme, 2005; Hussin et al., 2012; Quinn, 2000). Furthermore, Keegan (2002) contemplates the possibility of M-Learning as a harbinger of the future of learning. M-Learning research The use of mobile devices for educational purposes, recognized as M-Learning has gained substantial attention from researchers in the technology-enhanced learning discipline. Recent research findings on using mobile devices in different learning environments have exemplified their ability to effectively enhance students' learning knowledge. …
随着移动技术的出现,出现了一种借助技术进行教学的新范式,即移动学习(M-Learning)。移动技术提供了在课堂内外采用新颖有趣的教学方法的机会。就教学过程而言,将移动设备整合到教育环境中具有相当大的好处和巨大的潜力,这与Valero等人(2012)的观点一致,他们认为移动学习的技术特征是可移植性、即时性、连接性、普遍性和适应性。它使学生之间的协作,知识创造,信息搜索和改善师生之间的互动和沟通。此外,它通过实现连接和用于教育目的的多个应用程序,方便随时随地学习(Fundacion Telefonica, 2013)。简而言之,移动学习已被公认为最具影响力的教育技术之一(Johnson, Adams, & Cummins, 2012)。因此,本文拟通过对2010年1月至2015年12月精选期刊的内容分析,深入了解移动学习研究中的研究趋势和问题,涵盖六大期刊:(1)Computer & Education (CE Keengwe, 2014),它在多媒体应用中集成了几种软件和固件技术(Lavin-Mera et al., 2008),通过各种无线移动设备促进学习(Kukulska-Hulme, 2005;Stevens & Kitchenham, 2011)使用无线网络(WiFi)或宽带服务(Caudill, 2007),不受地点或时间的限制。(Kukulska-Hulme, 2005;Hussin et al., 2012;奎因,2000)。此外,Keegan(2002)认为移动学习可能预示着学习的未来。移动学习研究将移动设备用于教育目的,被称为移动学习,已经得到了技术增强学习学科研究人员的大量关注。最近关于在不同的学习环境中使用移动设备的研究结果证明了它们能够有效地提高学生的学习知识。…
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引用次数: 103
Book Review: Research on E-Learning and ICT in Education 书评:教育中的电子学习和信息通信技术研究
Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-95059-4
M. Khine
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引用次数: 8
Information Literacy Training in Public Libraries: A Case from Canada 公共图书馆信息素养培训:以加拿大为例
Pub Date : 2011-04-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.802977.paper218
H. Lai
The purpose of this study was to explore the current state of information literacy (IL) training and to identify the strategies and methods used by Canadian public libraries in improving IL skills for their staff and patrons. Also, the study sought to identify problems associated with the development of IL training. This study employed document analysis, observations, and focus group interviews to collect research data. The focus group interview consisted of six library staff members. The research findings revealed that Canada’s public libraries valued their roles as IL training providers and paid careful attention to staff development by offering various training approaches in order to provide efficient IL instruction for the public. Another issue explored in this study is that Canadian public libraries build partnerships with other organizations to extend their IL teaching responsibilities. In addition to the financial concern, a major challenge, based on the research findings, is that public libraries need to let their staff understand the learning theories associated with IL education and adult learning in order to enhance the quality of this training. This study also proposes four guidelines for developing effective IL trainings at public libraries.
本研究的目的是探讨信息素养(IL)培训的现状,并确定加拿大公共图书馆为其员工和顾客提高信息素养技能所使用的策略和方法。此外,该研究还试图确定与IL训练发展相关的问题。本研究采用文献分析、观察、焦点小组访谈等方法收集研究资料。焦点小组访谈由六名图书馆工作人员组成。研究结果表明,加拿大公共图书馆重视其作为外语培训提供者的角色,并通过提供各种培训方法来关注员工的发展,以便为公众提供有效的外语教学。本研究探讨的另一个问题是加拿大公共图书馆与其他组织建立伙伴关系,以扩大其外语教学责任。根据研究结果,除了财务问题外,一个主要的挑战是公共图书馆需要让他们的员工了解与IL教育和成人学习相关的学习理论,以提高这种培训的质量。本研究还提出了在公共图书馆开展有效的外语学习培训的四条准则。
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引用次数: 33
A Systematic Approach for Learner Group Composition Utilizing U-Learning Portfolio 基于u -学习组合的学习者群体组成系统方法
Pub Date : 2010-11-11 DOI: 10.1049/CP.2010.0563
Yueh-Min Huang, Ting-Ting Wu
Context-aware ubiquitous learning environment, which embeds various ubiquitous computing technologies, allows applications to acquire diverse learning behaviors of each u-learner. Those behaviors that were collected and recorded by the u-learning system can be quite useful to enhance the analysis of learner characteristics which can be utilized to distinguish and group learners for further instruction strategy design, for instance, a ubiquitous collaborative learning strategy. This needs a systematical method to analyze learner behaviors and utilize learner characteristics for the group composition. This paper attempts to propose an effective learner grouping scheme which contains processes of the transformation from uportfolio to our proposed Portfolio Grid, the creation of learner similarity matrix, and the group composition. The aim of this paper is to propose a systematical manner of dividing learners into groups based on the analysis of previously collected u-learning portfolios. The analysis outcome, which has implied the similarity of various behaviors of learners, will facilitate obtaining an expected grouping result for the use of further learning activities such as ubiquitous collaborative learning and team working.
上下文感知的泛在学习环境嵌入了各种泛在计算技术,允许应用程序获取每个u-学习者的不同学习行为。u-learning系统收集和记录的这些行为对于加强对学习者特征的分析非常有用,可以用来区分和分组学习者,从而进行进一步的教学策略设计,例如泛在协作学习策略。这就需要一种系统的方法来分析学习者的行为,并利用学习者的特点进行群体组成。本文试图提出一种有效的学习者分组方案,该方案包含从上组合到我们提出的组合网格的转换过程、学习者相似矩阵的创建过程和分组组成过程。本文的目的是在分析之前收集的u-learning组合的基础上,提出一种系统的学习者分组方法。分析结果暗示了学习者各种行为的相似性,有利于获得预期的分组结果,用于进一步的泛在协作学习和团队合作等学习活动。
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引用次数: 58
Instructional-Design Theories and Models, Volume III: Building a Common Knowledge Base (Book Review) 教学设计理论与模型,第三卷:建立一个共同的知识基础(书评)
Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9780203872130
C. Ives
219 ISSN 1436-4522 (online) and 1176-3647 (print). © International Forum of Educational Technology & Society (IFETS). The authors and the forum jointly retain the copyright of the articles. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than IFETS must be honoured. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers, or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from the editors at kinshuk@ieee.org. Instructional-Design Theories and Models, Volume III: Building a Common Knowledge Base (Book Review)
219 ISSN 1436-4522(在线)和1176-3647(印刷)。©国际教育技术与社会论坛(IFETS)。作者和论坛共同保留文章的版权。允许制作部分或全部作品的数字或硬拷贝供个人或课堂使用,但不收取费用,前提是副本不是为了盈利或商业利益而制作或分发的,并且副本的第一页上有完整的引用。本作品组成部分的版权归IFETS以外的人所有,必须得到尊重。允许有信用的摘要。以其他方式复制、重新发布、在服务器上发布或重新分发到列表,需要事先获得特定许可和/或付费。从kinshuk@ieee.org的编辑请求权限。教学设计理论与模型,第三卷:建立一个共同的知识基础(书评)
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引用次数: 170
Affective Transitions in Narrative-Centered Learning Environments 以叙事为中心的学习环境中的情感转换
Pub Date : 2008-06-23 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-69132-7_52
Scott W. McQuiggan, J. Robison, James C. Lester
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引用次数: 104
Ontologies for Effective Use of Context in e-Learning Settings 在电子学习设置中有效使用上下文的本体
Pub Date : 2008-02-26 DOI: 10.19173/IRRODL.V9I1.531
J. Jovanović, D. Gašević, C. Knight, Griff Richards
This paper presents an ontology-based framework aimed at explicit representation of context-specific metadata derived from the actual usage of learning objects and learning designs. The core part of the proposed framework is a learning object context ontology, that leverages a range of other kinds of learning ontologies (e.g., user modeling ontology, domain ontology, and learning design ontology) to capture the information about the real usage of a learning object inside a learning design. We also present some learner-centered and teacher-centered scenarios enabled by the proposed framework in order to illustrate the benefits the framework offers to these key participants of any learning process. Finally, we demonstrate how two present educational tools (i.e. TANGRAM and LOCO-Analyst) correspond to the proposed architecture.
本文提出了一个基于本体的框架,旨在明确表示来自学习对象和学习设计的实际使用的特定于上下文的元数据。提出的框架的核心部分是一个学习对象上下文本体,它利用一系列其他类型的学习本体(例如,用户建模本体、领域本体和学习设计本体)来捕获关于学习对象在学习设计中的实际使用的信息。我们还提出了一些以学习者为中心和以教师为中心的场景,以说明该框架为任何学习过程中的这些关键参与者提供的好处。最后,我们演示了两种现有的教育工具(即TANGRAM和local - analyst)如何与所建议的体系结构相对应。
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引用次数: 120
Designing the Undesignable: Social Software and Control 设计不可设计:社交软件和控制
Pub Date : 2008-02-26 DOI: 10.19173/IRRODL.V9I1.532
Jon Dron
Social software, such as blogs, wikis, tagging systems and collaborative filters, treats the group as a first-class object within the system. Drawing from theories of transactional distance and control, this paper proposes a model of e-learning that extends traditional concepts of learner-teacher-content interactions to include these emergent properties of the group. It suggests that this feature of social software can facilitate an approach to elearning that is qualitatively different from and capable of significantly augmenting traditional methods, with especial benefits for lifelong learners and those outside institutional boundaries. The paper goes on to explore some of the dangers and issues that need to be addressed in order for this new model to fulfill its promise, and to suggest a framework of principles to be used by designers of educationally-oriented social software.
社交软件,如博客、wiki、标签系统和协作过滤器,将组视为系统中的一等对象。根据交易距离和控制理论,本文提出了一个电子学习模型,该模型扩展了学习者-教师-内容交互的传统概念,以包括群体的这些涌现属性。它表明,社交软件的这一特性可以促进一种与传统方法在质量上不同的电子学习方法,并能够显著增强传统方法,对终身学习者和机构边界之外的人尤其有益。本文继续探讨了为了使这种新模式实现其承诺,需要解决的一些危险和问题,并提出了面向教育的社交软件设计师使用的原则框架。
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引用次数: 149
Semantic Web and Education 语义网与教育
Pub Date : 2008-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-35417-0
F. Lin
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引用次数: 78
Analysis of Computer Teachers' Online Discussion Forum Messages about their Occupational Problems 计算机教师职业问题在线论坛留言分析
Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1501/0003617
D. Deryakulu, S. Olkun
This study, using content analysis technique, examined the types of job-related problems that the Turkish computer teachers experienced and the types of social support provided by reciprocal discussions in an online forum. Results indicated that role conflict, inadequate teacher induction policies, lack of required technological infrastructure and technical support, and the status of computer subject in school curriculum were the most frequently mentioned problems. In addition, 87.9% of the messages were identified as providing emotional support, while 3.1% messages were identified as providing instrumental support. It is concluded that content analysis technique provides an invaluable tool to understand the nature of communication and social interaction patterns among users in online environments. CMC in education should not only be considered to be a tool for content delivery and instructional interaction, but also a feedback mechanism and a platform for professional support, as well as an informal learning environment.
本研究采用内容分析技术,考察了土耳其计算机教师所遇到的工作相关问题的类型,以及在线论坛中相互讨论所提供的社会支持的类型。结果显示,角色冲突、教师入职政策不足、缺乏必要的技术基础设施和技术支持以及计算机学科在学校课程中的地位是最常被提及的问题。此外,87.9%的信息被确定为提供情感支持,而3.1%的信息被确定为提供工具支持。结论是,内容分析技术为理解在线环境中用户之间的通信和社会互动模式的本质提供了宝贵的工具。教育中的CMC不仅是一种内容传递和教学互动的工具,而且是一种反馈机制和专业支持的平台,也是一种非正式的学习环境。
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引用次数: 32
期刊
J. Educ. Technol. Soc.
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