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2022 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)最新文献

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Rate Splitting for Uplink CR-NOMA Systems based on Intelligent Reflecting Surface 基于智能反射面的上行CR-NOMA系统速率分割
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896684
Haoyu You, Peixu Liu, Hongwu Liu
In this work, we propose a rate splitting (RS) scheme for intelligent reflective surface (IRS) assisted cognitive radio (CR) inspired non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system, where the primary user's (PU's) quality of service (QoS) requirements must be guaranteed. We apply the IRS to assist the PU's transmission and attain an improved intolerable interference threshold, which in turn improves the secondary user's (SU's) outage performance. Regarding the RS scheme, we derive the target rate allocation, optimal transmit power allocation and successive interference cancellation (SIC) decoding order for SU. In addition, closed-form expression of the outage probability is derived for the SU. The simulation results show the enhanced outage performance achieved by the proposed scheme over the existing schemes.
在这项工作中,我们提出了一种速率分裂(RS)方案,用于智能反射面(IRS)辅助认知无线电(CR)启发的非正交多址(NOMA)系统,该系统必须保证主用户(PU)的服务质量(QoS)要求。我们应用IRS来协助PU的传输,并获得改进的不可容忍干扰阈值,从而提高了辅助用户(SU)的中断性能。针对RS方案,推导了SU的目标速率分配、最优发射功率分配和连续干扰消除(SIC)译码顺序,并推导了SU的中断概率的封闭表达式。仿真结果表明,该方案比现有方案具有更好的中断性能。
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引用次数: 1
Impartial Cooperation Design in Downlink NOMA Systems with SWIPT 基于SWIPT的下行NOMA系统的公正协作设计
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896663
Yuan Ren, Binghan Ren, Xuewei Zhang, G. Lu
This paper advocates an impartial cooperation scheme in simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT)-assisted downlink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system, consisting of a base station, a far user group and a near user group. Compared to the conventional designs for SWIPT-assisted cooperative NOMA transmissions, the spatial randomness of user locations is taken into account and both the near and far users can act as energy harvesting relays. Under the proposed transmission model, the near and far users can forward information to each other. Owing to the fact that the user locations have tremendous effect on the system performance, the user pairing scheme is devised. With the proposed scheme, closed-form expressions for the outage probability (OP) and diversity order are otained. From theoretical analysis, it is found the proposed impartial SWIPT-assisted cooperative NOMA scheme can reduce the OP and improve the diversity order of the near user, while reaching the same performance of the far user, by comparing to the conventional scheme. Numerical results demonstrate the correctness of the theoretical analysis and present the outage performance superiority of the proposed scheme to existing schemes.
在同时无线信息与电力传输(SWIPT)辅助下行非正交多址(NOMA)系统中,提出了一种由基站、远端用户组和近端用户组组成的公正协作方案。与传统的swift辅助协同NOMA传输设计相比,该设计考虑了用户位置的空间随机性,远近用户都可以作为能量收集中继。在提出的传输模型下,远近用户可以相互转发信息。考虑到用户位置对系统性能的影响较大,设计了用户配对方案。利用该方案,得到了中断概率(OP)和分集顺序的封闭表达式。理论分析表明,与传统方案相比,提出的公正的swift辅助协同NOMA方案在达到远端用户相同性能的前提下,降低了近端用户的OP,提高了近端用户的分集顺序。数值结果证明了理论分析的正确性,并显示了该方案相对于现有方案在中断性能上的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Resource Allocation for NOMA-enabled Satellite- Terrestrial Networks 支持noma的卫星-地面网络的资源分配
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896656
Xiaoxiao Cao, Xiaopei Chen, Qingsong Zhang, Zhijian Lin, Pingping Chen
With the increasing demands for communications in the remote areas without terrestrial networks, satellite networks have become a promising paradigm. However, it is an issue of satisfying demands with limited resources of satellites. In this paper, considering a NOMA-enabled satellite-terrestrial network, we propose a resource allocation strategy to maximize spectral efficiency of satellites. Firstly, we formulate the optimization problem as a mixed integer nonlinear problem. Due to its non-convexity, we transform the non-convex problem into three subproblems. Then, we propose subcarrier allocation algorithm and Lagrange quick iterative water filling algorithm with low complexity to solve the subproblems. Finally, the numerical results demonstrate that the proposed low-complexity scheme is close to the optimal solution obtained by the exhaustive algorithm.
随着没有地面网络的偏远地区对通信需求的不断增加,卫星网络已成为一种有前途的模式。然而,这是一个用有限的卫星资源来满足需求的问题。本文针对基于noma的星地网络,提出了一种最大化卫星频谱效率的资源分配策略。首先,我们将最优化问题化为一个混合整数非线性问题。由于它的非凸性,我们将非凸问题转化为三个子问题。在此基础上,提出了求解子问题的子载波分配算法和低复杂度的拉格朗日快速迭代充水算法。最后,数值结果表明,所提出的低复杂度方案接近穷举算法的最优解。
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引用次数: 1
Metadata Versioning of Data Vault Data Warehouse 数据仓库的元数据版本控制
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896652
Zewu Peng, Xinyao Feng, Mingwei Liu, Yang Yang, Huaquan Su, Hanyang Xie, Yingwei Liang, Yan Li
After three decades of development, data warehouse has been generally accepted by the industry, but the technical implementation defects and requirements such as scalability have led to the evolution of its data architecture. Data Vault provides coordinated management of multiple data areas and multiple datasets, which better meets the technical requirements of data warehouses, and makes the corresponding metadata version management an important research issue. Firstly, various entity conceptual models and metadata version management requirements in the Data Vault architecture are described, and then a meta-model for metadata version management is proposed to support expression, controlling and comparison of version evolution. Finally, based on this metamodel, a structural integrity detection algorithm is discussed to verify the ability of the metamodel to maintain metadata consistency.
经过三十年的发展,数据仓库已经被业界普遍接受,但是技术实现上的缺陷和可伸缩性等需求导致了其数据体系结构的演变。数据仓库提供了对多个数据区域和多个数据集的协调管理,更好地满足了数据仓库的技术要求,使相应的元数据版本管理成为一个重要的研究课题。首先描述了数据仓库体系结构中的各种实体概念模型和元数据版本管理需求,然后提出了一个元数据版本管理的元模型,支持版本演变的表达、控制和比较。最后,在此基础上讨论了一种结构完整性检测算法,以验证元模型保持元数据一致性的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Multi - Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient Based Satellite Spectrum/Code Resource Scheduling with Multi-constraint 基于多智能体深度确定性策略梯度的多约束卫星频谱/码资源调度
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896716
Zixian Chen, Xiang Chen, Yuhan Dong, Sihui Zheng
For multi-user satellite Internet of Things (IoT) systems operating at lower signal-to-noise ratio, spread spectrum techniques are usually used to combat narrowband interference. In addition, the communication performance in the spread spectrum system depends on the anti-jamming ability of the spreading codes (SCs). Therefore, how to design the SCs distributed scheduling strategies under multi-users requirements and resource constraints has become a crucial problem for satellite IoT systems. In this paper, the number of collisions and the amount of transmitted data are introduced as gauges to measure the distributed scheduling performance of the satellite multi-user systems. Specifically, terminal gateways (TGs) must efficiently and effectively select limited available SCs according to their state at each communication time slot independently. The SCs distributed scheduling problem is formulated as a Markov Decision Process (MDP) along with the observed environments composed of resource status and TGs status. Then a deep rein-forcement learning scheduling algorithm is devised by combining the A2C framework and the idea of multi-user. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve much better performance than traditional algorithms in reducing scheduling conflicts and improving communication efficiency. Finally, we draw some conclusions.
对于低信噪比的多用户卫星物联网(IoT)系统,通常采用扩频技术来对抗窄带干扰。此外,扩频系统的通信性能取决于扩频码的抗干扰能力。因此,如何在多用户需求和资源约束下设计卫星物联网分布式调度策略成为卫星物联网系统的关键问题。本文引入碰撞次数和传输数据量作为衡量卫星多用户系统分布式调度性能的指标。具体来说,终端网关(TGs)必须根据每个通信时隙的状态独立高效地选择有限的可用sc。将SCs分布式调度问题与观察到的由资源状态和tg状态组成的环境一起表述为马尔可夫决策过程(MDP)。然后结合A2C框架和多用户思想,设计了一种深度强化学习调度算法。仿真结果表明,该算法在减少调度冲突和提高通信效率方面比传统算法有更好的性能。最后,我们得出一些结论。
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引用次数: 0
An Iterative Receiver for Coded Faster-than-Nyquist Signaling over Rayleigh Fading Channels 瑞利衰落信道上编码快于奈奎斯特信号的迭代接收机
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896640
Chenxi Si, Shuangyang Li, Mengmeng Liu, B. Bai, Jiaqing Wang
In this paper, we propose a novel iterative receiver for the coded faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) system over multipath Rayleigh fading channels, where the receiver processing can be described by a multi-layer structure. Specifically, the successive interference cancellation is adopted among different layers to eliminate the multipath interference, while a carefully designed truncated BCJR algorithm based on the Ungerboeck model is utilized to deal with the inter-symbol interference for each layer. Furthermore, we derive a concise graphical model to describe the proposed FTN receiver and further introduce a novel iterative strategy according to the message passing framework. Simulation results show that the proposed receiver can successfully recover the FTN signal under various channel conditions, and demonstrate that the FTN system has good diversity potential. In particular, compared to the Nyquist system, the proposed FTN receiver is able to attain 25% spectral efficiency gain at the cost of negligible frame error rate loss.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的迭代接收机,用于多径瑞利衰落信道上的编码比奈奎斯特(FTN)系统,其中接收机处理可以用多层结构来描述。具体而言,采用分层逐次干扰对消法消除多径干扰,采用精心设计的基于Ungerboeck模型的截断BCJR算法处理各层符号间干扰。此外,我们推导了一个简明的图形模型来描述所提出的FTN接收器,并根据消息传递框架进一步引入了一种新的迭代策略。仿真结果表明,该接收机在各种信道条件下都能成功恢复FTN信号,表明该FTN系统具有良好的分集潜力。特别是,与奈奎斯特系统相比,所提出的FTN接收机能够以可以忽略不计的帧误码率损失为代价获得25%的频谱效率增益。
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引用次数: 1
Device Free Wireless Gesture Recognition by 5G-NR Signal 设备免费无线手势识别5G-NR信号
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896681
Rui Peng, Yadong Zhao, Yafei Tian, Shengqian Han
Device free wireless sensing is an important research direction for next generation communication systems, which attracts increasing attention recently. Hand gesture recognition is one of the most popular applications. Although gesture recognition via commodity WiFi or Long Term Evolution (LTE) signal is well studied, seldom work exploits New Radio (NR) signal despite NR is already extensively commercialized. Compared with previous wideband communication system, the maximum bandwidth of NR is further improved to 100 MHz in Frequency Range 1. On this basis, we propose an NR based hand gesture recognition scheme in the presence of interference activities. We analyze the effect of time domain channel path leakage, and propose a multi-path extraction and combination method, which can separate the expected gesture from background movements. A prototype system is built to demonstrate the performance of gesture recognition in the presence of interference, and the influence of signal bandwidth is studied as well.
无设备无线传感是下一代通信系统的重要研究方向,近年来受到越来越多的关注。手势识别是最流行的应用之一。尽管通过商用WiFi或长期演进(LTE)信号进行手势识别已经得到了很好的研究,但很少有工作利用新无线电(NR)信号,尽管NR已经广泛商业化。与以前的宽带通信系统相比,NR在频率范围1的最大带宽进一步提高到100mhz。在此基础上,提出了一种基于NR的干扰活动下的手势识别方案。分析了时域信道路径泄漏的影响,提出了一种多路径提取和组合方法,将期望的手势从背景运动中分离出来。建立了一个原型系统,验证了在干扰条件下的手势识别性能,并研究了信号带宽对识别性能的影响。
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引用次数: 3
Multi-Step Spectrum States Prediction Based on Long Short-Term Memory 基于长短期记忆的多步谱状态预测
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896682
Kang Wang, Peiran Wu, M. Xia
To support increasing number of wireless devices under limited spectrum resources, it is of great significance to explore more efficient spectrum usage strategies. In this paper, a spectrum states prediction approach based on long short-term memory (LSTM) has been proposed to reduce latency and improve spectrum efficiency. We first determine the threshold adaptively by the kernel density estimation (KDE) method, and then data preprocessing is performed on the retrieved dataset. After that, the preprocessed data is fed into the LSTM network for training and validation. The proposed scheme is capable of single-step and multi-step prediction with different time resolutions. At last, simulation results are presented and discussed to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach. By taking advantage of the information in historical data, the devices can perform channel pre-selection and avoid conflict efficiently.
为了在有限的频谱资源下支持越来越多的无线设备,探索更有效的频谱利用策略具有重要意义。本文提出了一种基于长短期记忆(LSTM)的频谱状态预测方法,以减少延迟,提高频谱效率。首先通过核密度估计(KDE)方法自适应确定阈值,然后对检索到的数据集进行预处理。然后将预处理后的数据输入LSTM网络进行训练和验证。该方案可实现不同时间分辨率下的单步和多步预测。最后给出了仿真结果并进行了讨论,验证了所提方法的有效性。利用历史数据中的信息,可以有效地进行信道预选,避免冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Robustness of Partial Sparse Signal Recovery Based on $l_{q}$ Minimization Model 基于$l_{q}$最小化模型的部分稀疏信号恢复鲁棒性
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896705
Liying Ma, Yi Gao, Qingyun He
This paper discusses the recovery of partial sparse signal in compressed sensing. Firstly, a $l_{q} (0 < q< 1)$ non-convex optimization model is developed for partial sparse signal recovery under noisy measurement. Secondly, according to the existing partial $l_{q}$ null space property ($l_{q}$-NSP), we propose the partial $l_{q}$ robust null space property ($l_{q}$-RNSP) and the partial $l_{2,q}$ robust null space property ($1_{2,q}$-RNSP), and it is show that both properties are weaker than the partial restricted isometry property (RIP) proposed in the existing reference. Finally, the robustness estimation of the model solution is established based on the partial RNSP.
讨论了压缩感知中部分稀疏信号的恢复问题。首先,针对噪声测量下的部分稀疏信号恢复问题,建立了$l_{q} (0 < q< 1)$非凸优化模型。其次,根据已有的部分$l_{q}$零空间性质($l_{q}$-NSP),提出了部分$l_{q}$鲁棒零空间性质($l_{q}$-RNSP)和部分$l_{2,q}$ -RNSP),并证明了这两个性质都弱于已有文献中提出的部分受限等距性质(RIP)。最后,基于部分RNSP建立了模型解的鲁棒性估计。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Resource Allocation for MmWave UAV Communications: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach 毫米波无人机通信动态资源分配:一种深度强化学习方法
Pub Date : 2022-08-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCWorkshops55477.2022.9896667
Yangyang Wang, Yawen Chen, Zhaoming Lu, X. Wen
Millimeter wave (mmWave) enabled unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications featured by high flexibility and data rate, are widely regarded as an essential element of 6G networks. This paper focuses on the dynamic resource allocation of mmWave UAV communication systems. This problem as a joint optimization of the 3D UAV trajectory, beamwidth and power allocation, with the objective of maximizing normalized spectral efficiency (NSE). Considering that this problem is non-convex and can not be solved directly with the traditional methods, we propose to decouple it into two tractable sub-problems. Moreover, we propose two deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG)-based algorithms to effectively find the optimal solution in continuous space. Simulation results show that the proposed DDPG-based algorithms can significantly improve throughput.
毫米波(mmWave)支持的无人机(UAV)通信具有高灵活性和数据速率,被广泛认为是6G网络的重要组成部分。研究毫米波无人机通信系统的动态资源分配问题。该问题以归一化频谱效率(NSE)最大化为目标,对三维无人机的轨迹、波束宽度和功率分配进行联合优化。考虑到该问题是非凸的,不能用传统方法直接求解,我们提出将其解耦为两个可处理的子问题。此外,我们提出了两种基于深度确定性策略梯度(DDPG)的算法来有效地寻找连续空间中的最优解。仿真结果表明,基于ddpg的算法可以显著提高吞吐量。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC Workshops)
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