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Kecemasan Dan Depresi Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Yang Mengalami Disfungsi Seksual Di Puskesmas Sibela Kota Surakarta 患有2型糖尿病的Mellitus患者的焦虑和抑郁,他们在Surakarta Puskesmas发生性功能障碍
Pub Date : 2018-12-04 DOI: 10.37341/JKG.V3I2.50
Insiyah Insiyah, R. Hastuti
Background: The various symptoms will be experienced by patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 following they suffer from the disease. The symptoms include symptoms of anxiety and depression. During suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2, the patients also experienced the complication of the disease that effects the quality of life. Good management of the disease is very important to decrease mortality and morbidity. WHO stated that there is an increase of prevalence of diabetes mellitus type 2 in developing countries including Indonesia. This research aims to know the relationship between anxiety and depression to sexual dysfunction among woman with diabetes mellitus type 2 in Sibela Public Health Centre in Surakarta City. This research was also conducted to describe the level of anxiety, depression and sexual dysfunction among women with diabetes mellitus. Method: this research is non-eksperimen with a descriptive correlational design that describes research based on the distribution and then finds a correlation between one variable and other variables. Chi-Square SPSS (Statistical Program For Social Science) version 18 was utilized to analyze the data. Result: showed that there a correlation between anxiety and sexual dysfunction among women with diabetes mellitus with p-value = 0,002 ( p< 0,05). Conclusion: There was also correlation between depression and sexual dysfunction among women with diabetes mellitus with p-value = 0.000 (p < 0,05). Identification of the symptoms of anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction is important in order to plan appropriate intervention to deal with the problem.
背景:2型糖尿病患者在发病后会出现各种症状。症状包括焦虑和抑郁的症状。2型糖尿病患者在患2型糖尿病期间,还会出现影响生活质量的并发症。良好的疾病管理对降低死亡率和发病率非常重要。世卫组织指出,在包括印度尼西亚在内的发展中国家,2型糖尿病的患病率有所上升。本研究旨在了解泗水市Sibela公共卫生中心2型糖尿病女性患者的焦虑和抑郁与性功能障碍的关系。本研究还对糖尿病女性患者的焦虑、抑郁和性功能障碍水平进行了描述。方法:本研究为非实验研究,采用描述性相关设计,即根据分布来描述研究,然后找到一个变量与其他变量之间的相关性。采用χ 2 SPSS (Statistical Program For Social Science)第18版对数据进行分析。结果:糖尿病女性焦虑与性功能障碍存在相关性,p值= 0.002 (p< 0.05)。结论:女性糖尿病患者抑郁与性功能障碍也存在相关性,p值= 0.000 (p < 0.05)。识别焦虑、抑郁、性功能障碍的症状是很重要的,以便计划适当的干预措施来处理这些问题。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang OHO Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien DM Tentang OHO OHO的医疗教育对DM患者的OHO知识水平的影响
Pub Date : 2018-06-15 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v3i1.49
Yuliska Isdayanti
Background: The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of health education about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs on the knowledge level of patient DM about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs. Method: Using pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample used is a diabetes mellitus patients who consumed Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs in Persadia units RSUD Dr.Moewardi in Surakarta as much as 30 respondents. Assessment of the knowledge level diabetes mellitus patients about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs using a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Paired t-Test. The Results: Showed p=0,000 with correlation coefficient 0.558. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is a significant influence between the provision of health education about OHO on the level of knowledge of DM patients about OHO.
背景:本研究旨在探讨口服降糖药健康教育对糖尿病患者口服降糖药知识水平的影响。方法:采用一组前测后测设计的预实验。本研究使用的样本是一名在Persadia单位RSUD Dr.Moewardi在Surakarta服用口服降糖药的糖尿病患者多达30名。采用问卷调查法评价糖尿病患者口服降糖药知识水平。使用配对t检验进行数据分析。结果:p= 0000,相关系数0.558。结论:根据本研究结果可知,开展OHO健康教育对糖尿病患者OHO知识水平有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Perbedaan Ukuran Kanul Suction Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Saturasi Oksigen Di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. Moewardi Tahun 2015 2015年moeward医生的重症监护室里氧气饱和度变化的Kanul Suction的大小差异
Pub Date : 2018-06-14 DOI: 10.37341/JKG.V3I1.48
Yunita Kusuma Putri Wardhani
Background: Patients treated at the ICU room one of them have an exhalation problem. Most of them needed a helping breath like a mechanical ventilator. Patients who needed a mechanical ventilator have a poor cough, so this secret will be a plaque in the lung cavity. A step to reduce plaque, therefore, doing suction care. There are many actions can be noticed to doing suction care is by choosing a cannula measure. This research works through to a distinguishment of cannula measure for change to titrate saturate oxygen on a rigged patient mechanical ventilator at spatial ICU RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Method: The type of this research is quasi-experimental with pre is and post's test control design's group. The Result: This observational result there is a cannula measure difference for change to titrate saturate oxygen on a rigged patient mechanical ventilator at ICU RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. kanul's measure 12F have greater influence appealed by kanul's measure 10F which is as big as 0.001, meanwhile, cannula measure 10F has to change as big as 0.029. Conclusion: The difference cannula measure suction having for change to titrate saturated oxygen.
背景:在ICU病房治疗的患者中有一人有呼气问题。他们中的大多数人需要像机械呼吸机一样的辅助呼吸。需要机械呼吸机的患者咳嗽不好,所以这个秘密会是肺部的斑块。因此,减少牙菌斑的一个步骤是进行吸痰护理。有许多行动可以注意做吸引护理是通过选择一种套管措施。这项研究通过对空间ICU RSUD患者机械呼吸机上滴定饱和氧的导管措施的区分进行了研究。方法:本研究采用准实验方式,采用前后试验对照设计组。结果:在ICU RSUD的Moewardi Surakarta医生的操纵病人机械呼吸机上滴定饱和氧的变化有套管测量差异。卡努尔测度12F对卡努尔测度10F的影响更大,卡努尔测度10F的变化大至0.001,而套管测度10F的变化大至0.029。结论:不同导管测量吸力对滴定饱和氧有不同的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Status Hemodinamik Pada Pasien IMA Di Ruang ICVCU RSUD Dr. Moewardi Tahun 2016 2016年Moewardi医生病房IMA患者的睡眠质量与血液动力学状态的关系
Pub Date : 2018-06-13 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v3i1.45
Syifa Mutia Desiani
Background. Acute Myocardial Infraction can have unique manifestations in individual patients, such as shortness of breath, pale, headache, nausea, vomiting, and the most common presenting symptoms of myocardial infarction is chest pain. The clinical symptoms of a patient with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) can cause a nursing problem and basic human problem. For example, chest pain can cause sleep problems. Sleep problems can influence the hemodynamics of a patient. The goal of this research is to find of correlation between sleep quality with a hemodynamic status of a patient with AMI. Methods. The research used descriptive analytic with the cross-sectional approach. The total sample is 30 respondents, assessing the quality of sleep using questioners sheet and to measure hemodynamic by observation sheet. Analysis of correlation data used a Spearman test. The Results. The result of research obtained 43,3% had mild sleep problems, 50% had moderate sleep problems, 6,7% had severe sleep problems. The result of analysis statistic with Spearman test shows that relationship between sleep quality with MAP obtained significance (p-value) 0,003, the relationship between sleep quality with heart rate obtained significance (p-value) 0,0001, and the relationship between sleep quality with respiratory rate obtained significance (p-value) 0,0001. Based on significance value there is a correlation between sleep quality with hemodynamic status (MAP, heart rate, respiratory rate) of patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI). Conclusion. There is a correlation between sleep quality with hemodynamic status (MAP, heart rate, and respiratory rate) of patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) in ICVCU Dr.Moewardi Hospital.
背景。急性心肌梗死在个体患者中可有独特的表现,如呼吸短促、面色苍白、头痛、恶心、呕吐,最常见的心肌梗死表现为胸痛。急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者的临床症状会引起护理问题和基本的人类问题。例如,胸痛会导致睡眠问题。睡眠问题会影响病人的血液动力学。本研究的目的是发现睡眠质量与AMI患者血流动力学状态之间的相关性。方法。本研究采用横断面方法进行描述性分析。调查对象共30人,采用问卷法评估睡眠质量,采用观察表测量血流动力学。相关数据分析采用Spearman检验。结果。研究结果表明,43.3%的人有轻度睡眠问题,50%的人有中度睡眠问题,6.7%的人有严重睡眠问题。Spearman检验分析统计结果显示,睡眠质量与MAP之间的关系获得显著性(p值)0.003,睡眠质量与心率之间的关系获得显著性(p值)0.0001,睡眠质量与呼吸频率之间的关系获得显著性(p值)0.0001。急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者睡眠质量与血流动力学状态(MAP、心率、呼吸频率)存在显著性相关。结论。ICVCU Dr.Moewardi医院急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者的睡眠质量与血流动力学状态(MAP、心率和呼吸频率)之间存在相关性。
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Terapi Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Di Ruang Melati 4 RSUP. Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten 慢中风后按摩疗法对茉莉花4 RSUP环境中非血性中风患者血压变化的影响。Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten博士
Pub Date : 2018-06-13 DOI: 10.37341/JKG.V3I1.47
Sekar Pinasthika
Background. Almost 50% of stroke caused by blood pressure increase. Management Non-Haemorrhagic Stroke patients in non-critical phase to lowering blood pressure can be done with non-pharmacologic therapy and pharmacologic therapy. Slow Stroke Back Massage is one of the non-pharmacological therapy relaxations which can lower blood pressure. The purpose of this research is to 1) Determine the effect of slow stroke back massage therapy to changes in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke. 2) To describe characteristics of patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke 3) Determine the change in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke before and after the slow-stroke back massage therapy. Methods. Type of this research is quasi-experiment with the design of One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The Results. The result of this research is their influence of Slow Stroke Back Massage therapy to changes in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke in Melati 4. This is evidenced by the results of the Wilcoxon test analysis where the systolic blood pressure before and after therapy SSBM ρ = 0.000 and a significance value of diastolic blood pressure before and after therapy SSBM ρ = 0.003. Because the value of ρ <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted, Conclusion. There is the influence of Slow Stroke Back Massage therapy to changes in blood pressure in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke in Melati 4 Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro, Klaten General Hospital.
背景。几乎50%的中风是由血压升高引起的。非出血性卒中患者降血压的非关键期可采用非药物治疗和药物治疗。慢中风背部按摩是一种非药物放松疗法,可以降低血压。本研究的目的是:1)确定慢脑背按摩疗法对非出血性脑卒中患者血压变化的影响。2)描述非出血性卒中患者的特点3)测定非出血性卒中患者在慢卒中背部按摩治疗前后血压的变化。方法。本研究类型为准实验,采用一组前测后测设计。结果。本研究的结果是慢中风背部按摩疗法对Melati 4非出血性中风患者血压变化的影响。这一点得到了Wilcoxon检验分析结果的证明,治疗前后的收缩压(SSBM) ρ = 0.000,治疗前后的舒张压(SSBM) ρ = 0.003。由于ρ <0.05,则Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受。Klaten总医院的Soeradji Tirtonegoro博士研究了慢脑卒中背部按摩疗法对Melati非出血性卒中患者血压变化的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Hubungan Perilaku Dengan Konsep Diri Pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Diseases Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Diruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. Moewardi 行为与慢性疾病患者kisydney自我概念的关系他在Moewardi医生的血液透析室接受血液透析
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v3i1.43
Prasetyo Agung Nugroho
Background. Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD) is a progressive deviation of kidney, the kidneys are unable to function to maintain metabolic balance , so as to resolve the issue carried out various therapies one of which is dialysis or Hemodialysis (HD). CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience physical and psychosocial problems that affect the behavior and self-concept. This research is to know the Relationship Between Behavior And Self-concept in patients at Chronic Kidney Diseases That Undergoing Hemodialysis In Hemodialysis Unit of Hospital Dr. Moewardi. Methods. This type of research is correlational with the design of cross sectional and analysis the data used is the test Product Moment Pearson. Research Result. The results of this research is there is a relationship between the behavior and self-concept of patients undergoing hemodialysis in Hemodialysis Unit of Hospital Dr. Moewardi. This is evidenced by Pearson Product Moment analysis test which obtained significance value (p value) 0,000 < 0,05 (α = 5 %). Conclusion. Behaviors related to self-concept in patients with CKD undergoing Hemodialysis.
背景。慢性肾脏疾病(Chronic Kidney Diseases, CKD)是一种肾脏进行性偏离,肾脏功能无法维持代谢平衡,从而解决这一问题而进行的各种治疗方法之一是透析或血液透析(blood dialysis, HD)。接受血液透析的CKD患者会经历影响行为和自我概念的身体和社会心理问题。本研究旨在了解Moewardi博士医院血透部慢性肾脏疾病血液透析患者的行为与自我概念的关系。方法。这种类型的研究是与设计相关的横截面和分析使用的数据是检验产品矩皮尔逊。研究的结果。本研究的结果是Moewardi博士医院血透部血液透析患者的行为与自我概念之间存在关系。皮尔逊积矩分析检验得到显著性值(p值)000 < 0.05 (α = 5%)。结论。CKD血液透析患者自我概念相关行为
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引用次数: 0
Analisa Faktor Risiko Penyebab Kejadian Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) Di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Dr. Moewardi 分析莫瓦尔迪医生血液透析病房发生慢性肾衰竭的风险因素
Pub Date : 2018-06-12 DOI: 10.37341/JKG.V3I1.44
Siti Purwati
Background: Chronic renal failure is a disease that affects many people of Indonesia. CRF is caused by several risk factors such as age, sex, smoking history, history of hypertension, history of diabetes, history of consumption analgesic / NSAID, history of energy drink supplement consumption. Based on medical record data RS Dr. Moewardi Surakarta number of patients with chronic renal failure in 2015 was 1023 patients. The purpose of this research was to analyze the risk factors associated with disease occurrence of CRF in RS Dr. Moewardi. Method: Research design used in this study design was descriptive analytic with cross-sectional design. The total sample of 60 respondents from patients with CRF in Space Hemodialysis in RS Dr. Moewardi in March and April 2016 used univariate frequency distribution, bivariate chi-square, multivariate logistic regression. Result: this research showed the highest frequency distribution is equal to the age of more than 60 years of 91,7%, male gender 53,3%, 53,3% smoking history, history of hypertension of 75,0%, a history of DM 55 %, a history of consumption of analgesics/NSAIDs 53,3%, a history of consumption of 90,0% supplement drink. Bivariate analysis showed significant association between the occurrence of CRF stage 5 with age (p-value 0.039), gender (p-value 0.036), history of smoking (p-value 0.036), hypertension (p-value 0.021), DM (p-value 0.016), consumption of analgesics/ NSAID (p-value 0.001), supplement beverage consumption (p-value 0.008 ). Results of multivariate analysis found the most dominant factor in the incidence of CRF stage 5 is a history of consumption of supplement drink with OR = 35.791. risk factors most dominant factor is a history of consumption of beverage supplements.
背景:慢性肾衰竭是一种影响印度尼西亚许多人的疾病。CRF是由几个危险因素引起的,如年龄、性别、吸烟史、高血压史、糖尿病史、服用镇痛药/非甾体抗炎药史、服用能量饮料补充剂史。根据病历数据RS Dr. Moewardi Surakarta, 2015年慢性肾衰竭患者的数量为1023例。本研究的目的是分析与RS Dr. Moewardi中CRF发病相关的危险因素。方法:本研究设计采用描述性分析和横断面设计。2016年3月至4月在RS Dr. Moewardi进行空间血液透析的CRF患者共60例,采用单因素频率分布、双因素卡方、多因素logistic回归。结果:本研究显示最高频次分布为60岁以上等于91.7%,男性53.3%,吸烟史53.3%,高血压史75.0%,有糖尿病史55%,有服用镇痛药/非甾体抗炎药史53.3%,有补充饮料史90.9%。双因素分析显示,CRF第5期的发生与年龄(p值0.039)、性别(p值0.036)、吸烟史(p值0.036)、高血压(p值0.021)、糖尿病(p值0.016)、服用镇痛药/非甾体抗炎药(p值0.001)、补充饮料(p值0.008)存在显著相关。多因素分析发现补充饮料史是影响CRF 5期发病的最主要因素,OR = 35.791。危险因素最主要的因素是饮用饮料补充剂的历史。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Tradisional Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Ruang Hemodialisa Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen 传统音乐治疗对慢性肾衰竭患者抑郁率的影响
Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.37341/JKG.V3I1.42
Lina Astuti
Backgound. Largely, patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis are depressed. One therapy to reduce the rate of depression is music therapy, music therapy can respond the body into relaxation and calm that can reduce levels of depression. The aim of this study is (1) Determine the level of depression in patients with chronic renal failure (2) Determine the effect of music therapy on the level of depression in patients with chronic renal failure. The research methods. This research used a pre-post test design with a one-group pre-post test data analysis used by the Wilcoxon test. Researches. There was a significant effect of music therapy on decreased levels of depression in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen. This is evidenced by the Wilcoxon test which was obtained p = 0.000. Because the value of p <0.05, so that there is the effect of music therapy on depression levels. Conclusion. There was a significant effect of music therapy on decreased levels of depression in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen
Backgound。在很大程度上,接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者情绪低落。降低抑郁率的一种疗法是音乐疗法,音乐疗法可以使身体放松和平静,从而减少抑郁的程度。本研究的目的是(1)确定慢性肾衰竭患者的抑郁水平(2)确定音乐治疗对慢性肾衰竭患者抑郁水平的影响。研究方法。本研究采用前后测试设计,采用Wilcoxon测试的单组前后测试数据分析。研究。在Sragen Soehadi Prijonegoro医生医院接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者中,音乐疗法对降低抑郁水平有显著效果。Wilcoxon检验证明了这一点,得到的p = 0.000。因为p值<0.05,所以音乐治疗对抑郁水平是有影响的。结论。在Sragen Soehadi Prijonegoro医生医院接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者中,音乐疗法对降低抑郁水平有显著效果
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引用次数: 1
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