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A Novel Carbon Dioxide Desorption Phenomena using Potassium Acetate Aqueous Solution 醋酸钾水溶液解吸二氧化碳的新现象
Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.37256/ujgc.1120232166
Jian-Sheng Shen, C. Wang, Chuh‐Yung Chen, Chen-Yang Lin
A novel CO2 absorbent, 50–75 wt.% aqueous potassium acetate solution (AcK(aq)), which showed a CO2 absorption capacity of ~ 0.2 mol CO2/mol, and could almost immediately completely desorb CO2 on addition of 40 wt.% H2O at 30 ℃ was investigated. This novel phenomenon seemed contrary to the Le Chatelier's principle because H2O is reactant in this system. After characteristics of products by FTIR and XRD diffraction pattern, the novel desorption behavior was attributed to the acid-base reaction between KH(CH3COO)2 and KHCO3 precipitates within the absorbent sludge. As H2O was added, both compounds re-dissolved and CO2 was released. A similar observation was made when the absorbent sludge was heated to temperatures above 60 ℃, owing to an increase in solubility with temperature. The mechanism of CO2 captured and released by AcK(aq) was proposed in this study. This novel energy-saving CO2 absorption and desorption behavior reveals that AcK(aq) has a high potential for application in the commercial production process.
研究了一种新型的CO2吸附剂——50-75 wt.%的醋酸钾水溶液(AcK(aq)),其CO2吸附剂的吸附量为~ 0.2 mol CO2/mol,在30℃条件下,加入40 wt.%的水,几乎可以立即完全解吸CO2。这个新现象似乎违背了勒夏特列原理,因为在这个体系中H2O是反应物。通过FTIR和XRD衍射图对产物进行表征,认为吸附污泥中KH(CH3COO)2和KHCO3沉淀物发生酸碱反应是产生这种新型脱附行为的原因。随着水的加入,两种化合物都重新溶解,并释放出二氧化碳。当吸收污泥被加热到60℃以上时,由于溶解度随温度的增加,也有类似的观察结果。本文探讨了AcK(aq)捕获和释放CO2的机理。这种新型的节能CO2吸收和解吸行为表明,AcK(aq)在商业化生产过程中具有很高的应用潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Recent Topics of Laccase Focused on Chemical Reactions and Applications 漆酶的最新研究主题:化学反应及其应用
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.37256/ujgc.1120231901
T. Akitsu, Daisuke Nakane
Green chemistry elements should deal with enzymatic chemical reactions that are efficient or have a low environmental impact. Laccase is a readily available multicopper oxidase that has been extensively studied for a long time. In reviewing recent trends in laccase research, the authors selected themes that have not yet been evaluated, targeting open-access journals. From a chemical viewpoint, decomposition reactions (such as oxidation of substrates, toxic substances, pigments, and biomass materials), organic synthesis reactions, composite catalytic activities of oxygen reduction reactions, biosensors, batteries, biological fields, fermentation, culture, gene association, and antifungal activity.
绿色化学元素应该处理高效或对环境影响小的酶化学反应。漆酶是一种易得的多铜氧化酶,已被广泛研究了很长时间。在回顾漆酶研究的最新趋势时,作者选择了尚未评估的主题,目标是开放获取期刊。从化学的角度来看,分解反应(如底物、有毒物质、色素和生物质材料的氧化)、有机合成反应、氧还原反应的复合催化活性、生物传感器、电池、生物领域、发酵、培养、基因关联和抗真菌活性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Universal Journal of Green Chemistry
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