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Financial Performance Information System Using Economic Value Added Method 基于经济增值法的财务绩效信息系统
Pub Date : 2023-07-02 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i2.2380
Arris Fahrian, Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
In the current era of globalization, information is needed in a management organization. Most companies prefer computerized information systems because they simplify performance management. The rapid development of today's technology is also very useful and supports all aspects of life, especially in managing accounting and financial information systems, becoming a financial analysis of a company as a benchmark in assessing company performance. At the place where this research was carried out, there was no financial data to measure financial management performance. Become a reference in evaluating financial reports to assess financial performance in this study. Responding to these problems, it can be formulated to design a financial performance information system by applying the web-based EVA (Economic Value Added) method to assess whether a company's financial performance measurement influences growth or decline for decision makers related to financial management. and investors and provide results to company stakeholders as an evaluation value of financial management. The end result of this research is the EVA value for the company is Rp. 4,267,398,060. And this value can be used as an evaluation of management at the research site.
在当今全球化的时代,管理组织需要信息。大多数公司更喜欢计算机化的信息系统,因为它们简化了绩效管理。当今科技的飞速发展也非常有用并支持着生活的方方面面,特别是在管理会计和财务信息系统方面,成为对一个公司进行财务分析作为评估公司业绩的基准。在进行这项研究的地方,没有财务数据来衡量财务管理绩效。成为评价财务报告评价财务绩效的参考。针对这些问题,可以制定为设计一个财务绩效信息系统,应用基于web的EVA(经济增加值)方法,为财务管理相关的决策者评估公司的财务绩效衡量是否影响增长或下降。并将结果提供给公司利益相关者作为财务管理价值的评价。本研究的最终结果是该公司的EVA值为Rp. 4,267,398,060。该值可作为研究现场管理的评价指标。
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引用次数: 1
Development of Multi Standard Information Technology Governance Audit Tool with SDLC Approach 基于SDLC方法的多标准信息技术治理审计工具开发
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i2.2368
A. Hermanto, M. Firmansyah
In the era of digitalization, business organizations are competing to improve the quality of their services by utilizing information technology. Reliable information technology applications can be used to help the company's operations become better, while improper application of information technology can slow down the process. The process of establishing information technology through IT governance audits will optimize the application of information technology in a business. The implementation of an IT audit generates plenty of data that must be appropriately managed. Audits conducted using traditional systems frequently encounter issues such as difficulties maintaining audit indicator data, manually keeping of evidence at risk of getting damaged or lost, the process for generating reports is quite long, the audit monitoring operations are ineffective, and because there are numerous types of standards with different indicators, multiple tools are required while performing audits. In order to answer these issues, this study implemented a multi standard information technology governance audit tool that capable of managing audit activity data from many standards in a single system. The PHP and javascript programming languages, MySQL database, as well as the Laravel and VueJS Frameworks, will be used in the construction of this audit tool. The SDLC method was applied in this study, with numerous stages including planning to maintenance. Through blackbox testing on the various functions contained in the developed multi-standard audit tool, it is shown that the system can function as expected or intended. As well as through the usability testing questionnaire, it was concluded that the multi-standard audit tool developed had fulfilled the usability aspects.
在数字化时代,企业组织正在竞相利用信息技术提高服务质量。可靠的信息技术应用可以帮助公司的运营变得更好,而不当的信息技术应用可以减缓这一进程。通过IT治理审计建立信息技术的过程将优化信息技术在企业中的应用。IT审计的实现会生成大量必须进行适当管理的数据。使用传统系统进行的审计经常遇到一些问题,例如难以维护审计指标数据、人工保存证据有损坏或丢失的风险、生成报告的过程相当长、审计监控操作无效,并且由于标准类型繁多,具有不同的指标,因此在执行审计时需要多种工具。为了回答这些问题,本研究实现了一个多标准的信息技术治理审计工具,该工具能够在单个系统中管理来自多个标准的审计活动数据。PHP和javascript编程语言,MySQL数据库,以及Laravel和VueJS框架,将被用于构建这个审计工具。本研究采用SDLC方法,包括从规划到维护的多个阶段。通过对所开发的多标准审计工具所包含的各种功能进行黑盒测试,表明系统可以按预期或预期的方式运行。并通过可用性测试问卷,得出开发的多标准审计工具满足可用性方面的要求。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Decision Tree Method and C4.5 Algorithm for a Recommendation System in Determining Recipients of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) 基于混合决策树和C4.5算法的直接现金援助受助人确定推荐系统
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i2.2414
Rio Rizq Nur Bhactiar, D. Hartanti, Harsanto Harsanto
Development of a recommendation system to determine recipients of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) using the C4.5 algorithm hybrid method and decision tree. In the current era of digitalization, the BLT program is a solution for the Indonesian government to help people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. In this study, we propose a recommendation system that combines the C4.5 algorithm and a decision tree to increase accuracy and efficiency in determining BLT beneficiaries. Primary data was obtained through interviews and observations, while secondary data was obtained from the village administration, written reports, journals, theses and previous research. The results showed that the C4.5 algorithm and decision tree hybrid method gave good performance in determining BLT recipients. The C4.5 algorithm is used to calculate the accuracy of the training data and testing data with a ratio of 80% : 20%, while the decision tree is used to create a decision tree that classifies prospective BLT recipients. This research fills in the previous research gap regarding the recommendation system for determining BLT beneficiaries. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information for the government in making decisions regarding the BLT program, especially at the village or sub-district level. With an accurate and efficient recommendation system, financial assistance can be provided to those who really need it, helping to meet the basic daily needs of affected communities.
基于C4.5算法和决策树的直接现金援助(BLT)受助人推荐系统的开发在当前的数字化时代,BLT项目是印尼政府帮助受COVID-19大流行影响的人们的解决方案。在本研究中,我们提出了一种结合C4.5算法和决策树的推荐系统,以提高确定BLT受益人的准确性和效率。第一手资料是通过访谈和观察获得的,二手资料是通过村管理、书面报告、期刊、论文和以前的研究获得的。结果表明,C4.5算法和决策树混合方法在确定BLT接收者方面具有良好的性能。使用C4.5算法计算训练数据和测试数据的准确率,准确率比例为80%:20%,使用决策树创建决策树,对潜在的BLT接收者进行分类。本研究填补了以往关于确定BLT受益人推荐系统的研究空白。这项研究的结果有望为政府在制定有关BLT计划的决策提供有用的信息,特别是在村或街道一级。有了准确、高效的推荐系统,经济援助就可以提供给真正需要的人,帮助满足受影响社区的基本日常需求。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence (AI) of Financial in the VUCA Era: A Systematic Mapping Study VUCA时代金融人工智能的系统映射研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i2.2201
I. Iryani, Harry Yulianto
The purpose of the study was to systematically map Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the financial sector in the VUCA era. The research design employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. The study utilized a systematic literature review with bibliometric analysis techniques. Researchers collected the data from the Google Scholar database, technique analysis using VOSviewer, and descriptive statistics as data analysis techniques. The results indicated the following: (RQ1) 539 articles met the criteria for research; (RQ2) Springer was the publisher with the highest number of AI in Financial articles (58 articles); (RQ3) Karina Kasztelnik authored the most papers on AI in financial (3 documents); (RQ4) an article written by David Mhlanga titled "Industry 4.0 in Finance: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Digital Financial Inclusion" had the most citations (145 citations); and (RQ5) the systematic mapping results identified 8 clusters as research gaps, suggesting potential themes for future studies related to AI in the financial domain. The findings indicate a research gap and highlight the potential for further research on AI in the financial sector in the VUCA era. The role of AI in the financial industry in the VUCA era was to enhance efficiency, speed, accuracy, and security. AI can assist in addressing rapidly emerging complex challenges, providing competitive advantages for FinTech companies to navigate dynamic changes and uncertain business environments.
该研究的目的是系统地绘制VUCA时代金融部门的人工智能(AI)。研究设计采用定量方法和描述性方法。本研究采用文献计量分析技术进行系统文献综述。研究人员从谷歌学术数据库中收集数据,使用VOSviewer进行技术分析,并使用描述性统计作为数据分析技术。结果表明:(RQ1) 539篇文章符合研究标准;(RQ2) Springer是金融类文章中人工智能最多的出版商(58篇);(RQ3) Karina Kasztelnik在金融领域撰写的人工智能论文最多(3篇);(RQ4) David Mhlanga撰写的题为《金融中的工业4.0:人工智能(AI)对数字普惠金融的影响》的文章被引用次数最多(145次);(RQ5)系统映射结果确定了8个集群作为研究空白,提出了与金融领域人工智能相关的未来研究的潜在主题。研究结果表明了研究差距,并强调了在VUCA时代对金融领域的人工智能进行进一步研究的潜力。在VUCA时代,人工智能在金融行业的作用是提高效率、速度、准确性和安全性。人工智能可以帮助解决快速出现的复杂挑战,为金融科技公司提供竞争优势,以应对动态变化和不确定的商业环境。
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引用次数: 0
Trial Vending Machine Providing Medicine to the Elderly Case Study of Bhakti Luhur Nursing Home 为老年人提供药品的自动贩卖机试验——以巴克提鲁胡尔养老院为例
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i2.2379
Aga Septi Maulana, J. Jamaaluddin, S. Syahrorini
Vending machine is a machine made to provide various needs of the community. This tool is intended to reduce physical contact in the Covid-19 era and provide Indonesian people experience shopping in the modern era. In this study, a vending machine was made to provide medicines in nursing homes to make it easier for nurses in nursing homes to prepare for the needs of medicines for the elderly who have comorbid diseases such as heart, diabetes, hypertension and shorten time and physical contact in the Covid-19 era. In this research using the ESP8266 microcontroller as a microcontroller and Telegram's IoT (Internet Of Things) for media data base notifications when drugs have been taken. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) as a card-shaped data identification tool for each elderly person has been programmed according to the diseases suffered by seniors. For the drug dispensing drive system, it uses a servo motor. For information on whether the drugs issued are appropriate, an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) is added as a display on the vending machine. In this study, the best results were found where all drug inputs issued were in accordance with disease data that had been adjusted to the disease prescription on the RFID tag card.
自动售货机是为满足社会的各种需要而制造的机器。该工具旨在减少新冠疫情时期的身体接触,为印尼人提供现代购物体验。本研究制作自动贩卖机为养老院提供药品,使养老院的护士更容易为Covid-19时代患有心脏病、糖尿病、高血压等合并症的老年人以及缩短时间和身体接触的老年人准备药品需求。在本研究中,使用ESP8266微控制器作为微控制器和Telegram的IoT(物联网)作为媒体数据库通知,当药物被服用时。RFID(无线射频识别)作为一种卡片形状的数据识别工具,是根据老年人所患的疾病进行编程的。配药驱动系统采用伺服电机。自动贩卖机上装有液晶显示器,显示发放的药物是否合适。在本研究中,所有的药物输入都是根据已经调整到RFID标签卡上的疾病处方的疾病数据发布的,结果最好。
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引用次数: 0
Development Of Netwatch Host Using Telegram As A Strengthening Model Of Institutional Performance Quality Governance 以电报为加强机构绩效质量治理模式的网络监控主机开发
Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2309
Alek Wijaya, Ade Kemala Jaya, Dinda Ayu Ningsih, Doli Lyanda
Improving the quality of an institution's performance is very dependent on the facilities implemented in carrying out its work process. Currently, the facility being developed at the institution is by implementing IoT technology that utilizes various types of IoT devices. However, most institutions have not been able to monitor every IoT device used so that it also affects the quality of performance of the institution. Therefore, in the study, the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) method is used., researchers made efforts to strengthen the institutional performance quality governance model. The researchers developed Netwatch Host technology using Telegram, which is intended to monitor the condition of each IoT device in the institution and then send details of the condition via the Telegram Application. This is intended so that the IoT devices used by employees can be maintained so that they can respond quickly when there is an IoT device that is down or has a problem.
提高机构绩效的质量在很大程度上取决于在执行其工作过程中所实施的设施。目前,该机构正在开发的设施是利用各种物联网设备实施物联网技术。然而,大多数机构无法监控所使用的每个物联网设备,因此它也会影响机构的绩效质量。因此,本研究采用网络开发生命周期(NDLC)方法。,研究人员努力强化机构绩效质量治理模式。研究人员使用Telegram开发了Netwatch Host技术,该技术旨在监控机构内每个物联网设备的状况,然后通过Telegram应用程序发送详细的状况。这样做的目的是为了维护员工使用的物联网设备,以便他们在物联网设备出现故障或出现问题时能够快速响应。
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引用次数: 0
Forensic Web Analysis on The Latest Version of Whatsapp Browser 对最新版本的Whatsapp浏览器的法医网络分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2286
Dicky Satrio Ikhsan Utomo, Yudi Prayudi, E. Ramadhani
With the rapid growth of technology and the increasing number of smartphone users, social media applications have proliferated. Among them, WhatsApp has emerged as the most widely used application, with over a quarter of the world's population using it since 2009. To meet the increasing customer demands, WhatsApp has introduced a browser version, which has undergone continuous updates and improvements. The latest version of WhatsApp exhibits significant differences in features and settings compared to its predecessors, particularly in conversations, images, video recordings, and other aspects. Consequently, this research focuses on analyzing artifacts that can aid in forensic investigations. The study aims to extract artifacts related to conversation sessions, as well as media data such as audio files, contact numbers, photos, videos, and more. To achieve these objectives, various forensic tools will be employed to assist in the artifact search within the WhatsApp browser. The research adopts the NIST framework and utilizes forensic techniques like Autopsy and FTK Imager to read encrypted backup database files. These files contain valuable information such as deleted conversations, phone logs, photos, videos, and other data of interest. Analyzing the artifacts from the WhatsApp browser version contributes to forensic activities, providing valuable insights into the evidence that can be obtained from conversations and media files. By leveraging forensic tools and techniques, forensic practitioners can effectively retrieve and analyze data from the encrypted backup database files. In summary, this research explores the artifacts within the WhatsApp browser version, sheds light on its distinct features, and presents a forensic approach utilizing the NIST framework and forensic tools like Autopsy and FTK Imager to examine encrypted backup database files containing crucial deleted data, conversations, and media files.
随着科技的快速发展和智能手机用户数量的增加,社交媒体应用激增。其中,WhatsApp已成为使用最广泛的应用程序,自2009年以来,全球有超过四分之一的人口在使用它。为了满足日益增长的客户需求,WhatsApp推出了浏览器版本,并不断更新和改进。最新版本的WhatsApp在功能和设置方面与之前的版本有很大的不同,尤其是在对话、图像、视频录制等方面。因此,本研究的重点是分析可以帮助法医调查的文物。该研究旨在提取与会话相关的工件,以及音频文件、联系电话、照片、视频等媒体数据。为了实现这些目标,将使用各种取证工具来协助WhatsApp浏览器中的工件搜索。本研究采用NIST框架,并利用尸检和FTK Imager等法医技术读取加密备份数据库文件。这些文件包含有价值的信息,如已删除的对话、电话记录、照片、视频和其他感兴趣的数据。分析来自WhatsApp浏览器版本的工件有助于取证活动,为从对话和媒体文件中获得的证据提供有价值的见解。通过利用取证工具和技术,取证从业者可以有效地从加密备份数据库文件中检索和分析数据。总之,本研究探讨了WhatsApp浏览器版本中的人工产品,揭示了其独特的功能,并提出了一种利用NIST框架和法医工具(如尸检和FTK Imager)来检查包含重要删除数据、对话和媒体文件的加密备份数据库文件的法医方法。
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引用次数: 1
Usability Testing On Inventory Application Using Performance Measurement, Retrospective Think Aloud, And System Usability Scale Technique. 使用性能测量、回顾性思考和系统可用性量表技术对库存应用程序进行可用性测试。
Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2336
Gusti Ayu Putu Achintya Dewi, Prof. Dr. Gede Rasben Dantes, Prof. Dr. Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana
System evaluation is carried out with the aim of knowing system weaknesses that hinder users from implementing them. Inventory application users in Badung Regency, based on interviews conducted, had never been evaluated and there were several records collected regarding complaints from users. This study aims to evaluate the value of the success and speed of doing tasks with Performance Measurement, RTA and SUS Techniques. Based on the results of processing the data obtained with the performance measurement technique, it shows that pages are generally quite effective because they function properly, even though there was an error in one of the tests in carrying out the task by the respondent. This is due to a period mismatch caused by the user's own error, namely forgetting to change the period. Efficiency when viewed from the results of the data obtained with performance measurement techniques, it is generally known that inventory applications are quite efficient. For user satisfaction, the score for the respondent's questionnaire is 61.18 which is obtained, this means that the score is smaller than the SUS standard score, which is 68. So it can be said that respondents are not satisfied using the Inventory Application. The results obtained from the usability testing process show that the Inventory Application page which is the object of research still does not meet the criteria for a product with good usability. This can be seen in the assessment of the level of effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction. This inventory application is not able to meet the good criteria for these three aspects.
进行系统评估的目的是了解阻碍用户实现它们的系统弱点。根据所进行的访谈,巴东县的库存应用程序用户从未得到评估,并且收集了一些关于用户投诉的记录。本研究旨在运用绩效测量、RTA和SUS技术来评估完成任务的成功和速度的价值。根据处理使用性能度量技术获得的数据的结果,它表明页面通常是相当有效的,因为它们正常运行,即使在应答者执行任务的其中一个测试中出现错误。这是由于用户自己的错误造成的周期不匹配,即忘记更改周期。从绩效测量技术获得的数据结果来看,众所周知,库存应用是相当有效的。在用户满意度方面,被调查者的问卷得分为61.18,这意味着该得分低于SUS的标准得分68。因此,可以说回答者对库存应用程序的使用不满意。从可用性测试过程中得到的结果表明,作为研究对象的库存应用页面仍然不符合产品可用性好的标准。这可以从有效性、效率和用户满意度的评估中看出。这个库存应用程序不能满足这三个方面的良好标准。
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引用次数: 0
Monitoring and Payment System at CV Studio Reka Teknik with a UI UX Approach 监控和支付系统的CV Studio Reka Teknik与UI UX方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2307
Siti Sauda, Ade Kemala Jaya, Muhammad Dandi Permana, Dinda Ayu Ningsih
The UI/UX (User Interface/User Experience) approach is an initial step in developing a conventional system into a computerized system or developing a computerized system to better suit user needs. In this research, the object raised is CV. Studio Reka Teknik, which is a consulting engineering and general trading service company with the process of conveying information, monitoring and paying for projects, still uses telephone media or meets in person. This causes project monitoring to be impossible in real time and the payment process becomes constrained due to the need to adjust the time to meet between the client and the developer. Therefore, in this research a web-based system was designed by adjusting the needs of the user experience on CV. Studio Reka Teknik. By utilizing the web engineering method, this built web-based system can help and facilitate users in monitoring projects and project payment processes using the system without having to meet directly between the client and the developer. This system will be used on CV. Studio Reka Teknik, which will continue to be monitored for the maintenance and development of this system. After that, if the system is optimal, it can also be applied to other contractor companies.
UI/UX(用户界面/用户体验)方法是将传统系统开发成计算机化系统或开发计算机化系统以更好地满足用户需求的第一步。本研究提出的对象是CV。Studio Reka Teknik是一家咨询工程和一般贸易服务公司,负责传递信息、监控和支付项目费用,目前仍然使用电话媒体或亲自会面。这导致无法实时监控项目,并且由于需要调整客户和开发商之间的会面时间,付款过程受到限制。因此,本研究通过调整CV用户体验需求,设计了基于web的系统。Reka Teknik工作室。通过利用web工程方法,构建的基于web的系统可以帮助和方便用户使用该系统监控项目和项目付款过程,而无需直接与客户和开发人员见面。该系统将用于CV。工作室Reka Teknik将继续监控该系统的维护和开发。之后,如果系统是最优的,也可以应用到其他承包商公司。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Smart Prototype Pet Feeder Using Passive InfaRed (PIR) Sensors 基于被动红外(PIR)传感器的智能宠物喂料器原型设计
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2237
Erni Marlina
Food is necessary to support daily life and in pets like cats. Pet feeders are usually carried out routinely by pet owners by taking the time to stay at home and feed the pets. With activities requiring animal owners to be outside the home for long periods, it is necessary to design a prototype that can automatically assist the process of providing food, especially dry food, to pets. So pet feeders can be carried out even though the owner is not at home and does not have spare time. The system was built using the C language related to the Code Vision tools that support the hex file compiler into the microcontroller. The research method used is the experimental method, namely conducting trials (trial and error) directly on the research object and the comparative testing method for testing the built system. The auto pet feeder prototype uses the ATMega8535 IC by utilizing a PIR (Passive InfraRed) sensor to detect movement around the animal bowl. The PIR sensor detects well as expected, and it has an effective detection range of up to 5 meters. Not only detects humans, but the PIR sensor can also detect other living things. The PIR sensor will send a signal to the microcontroller to open the valve from the food measuring station, which is driven by a DC motor based on the detected motion to drop food into the animal's bowl. PhotoDioda controls the amount of food falling into the animal's bowl. The test results of this tool show that at a distance of 0–6 meters, the PIR sensor can provide feedback or detect animal movements well.
食物是维持日常生活和像猫这样的宠物所必需的。宠物喂食通常是宠物主人花时间呆在家里喂宠物的例行公事。由于活动需要动物主人长时间外出,因此有必要设计一种原型,可以自动协助为宠物提供食物,特别是干粮。因此,即使主人不在家,没有空闲时间,也可以进行宠物喂食。系统采用C语言相关的Code Vision工具构建,支持将十六进制文件编译到微控制器中。所采用的研究方法是实验法,即直接对研究对象进行试验(试错法),并采用对比测试法对所构建的系统进行测试。自动宠物喂食器原型使用ATMega8535集成电路,利用PIR(被动红外)传感器来检测动物碗周围的运动。PIR传感器检测效果良好,有效检测范围达5米。PIR传感器不仅可以探测人类,还可以探测其他生物。PIR传感器将从食物测量站向微控制器发送信号,打开阀门,由直流电机根据检测到的运动驱动将食物放入动物的碗中。PhotoDioda控制着落入动物碗中的食物量。该工具的测试结果表明,在0-6米的距离内,PIR传感器可以很好地提供反馈或检测动物运动。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal Of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing
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