Pub Date : 2024-04-23DOI: 10.1007/s44213-024-00028-1
Ehsan Hasani, Hadi Sarvari
{"title":"Urban commercial marketing and economic factors, an evidence from Mashhad (Iran)","authors":"Ehsan Hasani, Hadi Sarvari","doi":"10.1007/s44213-024-00028-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-024-00028-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"56 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140671046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-09DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00023-y
Hao Zhou, Xin Tian, Yang Zhao, Chenchen Chang, Borong Lin
{"title":"Investigation of policy tools for energy efficiency improvement in public buildings in China—current situation, obstacles, and solutions","authors":"Hao Zhou, Xin Tian, Yang Zhao, Chenchen Chang, Borong Lin","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00023-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00023-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"48 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140255529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-17DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00022-z
Shuoxian Wu, Jianzhen Qiu
{"title":"“Reading”, “listening” and sound, light environment","authors":"Shuoxian Wu, Jianzhen Qiu","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00022-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00022-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"8 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139616659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of building violations on urban spatial development in Iran: an emphasize on Tehran metropolis socioeconomic factors","authors":"Mousa Kamanroudi Kojouri, Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri, Mahla Kiadarbandsari","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00025-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00025-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"11 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138948268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-18DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00024-x
Jiajing Lin, Shun Uchiyama, Y. Bhattacharya, Hitoshi Nakamura
{"title":"Efficacy of rain barrels and rain gardens to reduce urban pluvial flooding in densely built-up residential areas: a case study on Miyahara-Cho in Saitama City, Japan","authors":"Jiajing Lin, Shun Uchiyama, Y. Bhattacharya, Hitoshi Nakamura","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00024-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00024-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139174671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-21DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00021-0
K. Onyelowe, A. Ebid, Shadi Hanandeh, N. G. Reddy
{"title":"Influence of bagasse ash on the compressive strength of lime reconstituted expansive soil by Advanced Machine Learning (AML) for sustainable subgrade and liner construction applications","authors":"K. Onyelowe, A. Ebid, Shadi Hanandeh, N. G. Reddy","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00021-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00021-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139253607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-20DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00020-1
Danshen Dong, Jing Wang, Te Mu, Wenkai Lu
Abstract As a place of knowledge inheritance and a symbol of human social civilization progress, university campuses play an essential role in human civilization's development and urban society's spread. The continuous expansion of universities brings a rapid urban space transformation, social phenomenon changes, and economical promotion to society. Modern campus construction and updating should strive to build an integrated system between schools & cities and explore new models for their joint growth. At the same time, researchers should adopt multi-disciplinary cross-research methods, disrupt narrow disciplinary boundaries, and draw on theories and research references from various related disciplines comprehensively.
{"title":"A new paradigm for comprehensive design strategy for university campus renewal","authors":"Danshen Dong, Jing Wang, Te Mu, Wenkai Lu","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00020-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00020-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract As a place of knowledge inheritance and a symbol of human social civilization progress, university campuses play an essential role in human civilization's development and urban society's spread. The continuous expansion of universities brings a rapid urban space transformation, social phenomenon changes, and economical promotion to society. Modern campus construction and updating should strive to build an integrated system between schools & cities and explore new models for their joint growth. At the same time, researchers should adopt multi-disciplinary cross-research methods, disrupt narrow disciplinary boundaries, and draw on theories and research references from various related disciplines comprehensively.","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135567271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-12DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00019-8
Renhua Liu, Guoqing He, Yujie Su, Yi Yang, De Ding
Abstract Solar application in buildings is limited by available installation areas. The performance of photovoltaic (PV) and solar collectors are compared in meeting the heating and cooling demand of a residential house using 100% solar energy through TRNSYS modelling of five systems that use air source heat pump and seasonal energy storage as optional assisting technologies. The results show that in a large scale, the PV working with air source heat pump is more efficient than the solar collector system. However, the photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) is the most spatially efficient with an energy capacity of 551 kWh/m 2 , 10.6% higher than that of the PV. Compared with the air source heat pump heating system using grid power, using solar energy regardless of system formats can reduce emission by 72% in a lifetime of 20 years. Solar energy can become cost-effective if the utility price is increased to above 0.7 CNY/kWh. The results can help in renewable planning in the studied climate.
{"title":"Solar energy for low carbon buildings: choice of systems for minimal installation area, cost, and environmental impact","authors":"Renhua Liu, Guoqing He, Yujie Su, Yi Yang, De Ding","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00019-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00019-8","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Solar application in buildings is limited by available installation areas. The performance of photovoltaic (PV) and solar collectors are compared in meeting the heating and cooling demand of a residential house using 100% solar energy through TRNSYS modelling of five systems that use air source heat pump and seasonal energy storage as optional assisting technologies. The results show that in a large scale, the PV working with air source heat pump is more efficient than the solar collector system. However, the photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) is the most spatially efficient with an energy capacity of 551 kWh/m 2 , 10.6% higher than that of the PV. Compared with the air source heat pump heating system using grid power, using solar energy regardless of system formats can reduce emission by 72% in a lifetime of 20 years. Solar energy can become cost-effective if the utility price is increased to above 0.7 CNY/kWh. The results can help in renewable planning in the studied climate.","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135963920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-18DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00017-w
Rofiat Dolapo Salam, Isaac Ayo Oluwatimilehin, Ayansina Ayanlade
Abstract This paper assessed the expansion of land use and land cover that occurred in Oyo State, Southwestern Nigeria, over a period of thirty-year. This was to assess urban expansion, landuse dynamics and their effects on land surface temperature in the area. The study used four multi-date imageries of the area. Landsat 7 ETM + , 1990, 2000, 2012, and Landsat 8 OLI/TIR, 2021 were collected from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) website were used. The ArcGIS 10.1 environment was utilised to clip the area of interest, and ERDAS Imagine remote sensing software was employed to efficiently improve and categorise the images. The images were then divided into five major: cultivation, built-up area, vegetation, water body, and bare soil using a maximum likelihood supervised classification algorithm. These categories were then utilised to conduct time series analysis or change detection analysis. Results of this study revealed that the built-up area has changed over the preceding three decades because of urban expansion. The built-up area increased from 19.83 km 2 to 35.67 km 2 in 2012 and 44.84 km 2 in 2021, indicating increases of 14.93% to 79.87% and 25.71%, respectively, whereas the vegetative land cover decreased from -0.11% to -3.01 48% and 12.75% during the study period. Findings revealed that anthropogenic factors including urbanisation and agricultural expansion, have significantly altered the surface and atmospheric characteristics of the study area, causing a variety of heat patterns within the area. The built-up area had average temperatures between 35.05 °C and 36.16 °C between 1990 and 2021, which indicated a higher temperature with evidence of an urban heat island. This study concludes that the city’s land surface temperature is rising and that the expanding built-up area’s density and a corresponding decline in vegetation over time significantly impact it. Therefore, the study suggests cultivating and maintaining trees, promoting green environment,, public awareness, campaigns and education on actions that aggravate high temperatures are also required.
{"title":"Spatial analysis of urban expansion, land-use dynamics and its effects on land surface temperature in Oyo town, Southwestern Nigeria","authors":"Rofiat Dolapo Salam, Isaac Ayo Oluwatimilehin, Ayansina Ayanlade","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00017-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00017-w","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper assessed the expansion of land use and land cover that occurred in Oyo State, Southwestern Nigeria, over a period of thirty-year. This was to assess urban expansion, landuse dynamics and their effects on land surface temperature in the area. The study used four multi-date imageries of the area. Landsat 7 ETM + , 1990, 2000, 2012, and Landsat 8 OLI/TIR, 2021 were collected from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) website were used. The ArcGIS 10.1 environment was utilised to clip the area of interest, and ERDAS Imagine remote sensing software was employed to efficiently improve and categorise the images. The images were then divided into five major: cultivation, built-up area, vegetation, water body, and bare soil using a maximum likelihood supervised classification algorithm. These categories were then utilised to conduct time series analysis or change detection analysis. Results of this study revealed that the built-up area has changed over the preceding three decades because of urban expansion. The built-up area increased from 19.83 km 2 to 35.67 km 2 in 2012 and 44.84 km 2 in 2021, indicating increases of 14.93% to 79.87% and 25.71%, respectively, whereas the vegetative land cover decreased from -0.11% to -3.01 48% and 12.75% during the study period. Findings revealed that anthropogenic factors including urbanisation and agricultural expansion, have significantly altered the surface and atmospheric characteristics of the study area, causing a variety of heat patterns within the area. The built-up area had average temperatures between 35.05 °C and 36.16 °C between 1990 and 2021, which indicated a higher temperature with evidence of an urban heat island. This study concludes that the city’s land surface temperature is rising and that the expanding built-up area’s density and a corresponding decline in vegetation over time significantly impact it. Therefore, the study suggests cultivating and maintaining trees, promoting green environment,, public awareness, campaigns and education on actions that aggravate high temperatures are also required.","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135110875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-06DOI: 10.1007/s44213-023-00015-y
D. Sekartaji, Y. Ryu, Didit Novianto
{"title":"Effect of ventilation patterns on indoor thermal comfort and air-conditioning cooling and heating load using simulation","authors":"D. Sekartaji, Y. Ryu, Didit Novianto","doi":"10.1007/s44213-023-00015-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44213-023-00015-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":157705,"journal":{"name":"City and Built Environment","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124642061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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