Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603126
R. Tamilarasan, V. Sureshkumar, M. kumar
The present study predicts the feasibility for the adsorptive removal of Victoria Blue dye (VB dye) from aqueous solution using a low cost biosorbent Zizyphus Oenoplia seed (ZOS). In this study, a batch mode adsorption experiments were carried out using various parameters such as pH, contact time, concentration of dye, adsorbent dosage and temperature. The feasibility of the process is evaluated with various modeling isotherm equations like Freundlich, Langmuir and dimensionless separation factor (RL). The kinetics of the biosorption process is evaluated by using pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order equations. The mode of diffusion of biosorption was evaluated with intraparticle diffusion model equation. The thermodynamic parameters like change in enthalpy (ΔHo); change in entropy (ΔSo) and Gibbs free energy change (ΔGo) are calculated using Van't Hoff plot. The biosorbent material was characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and the morphology of the adsorbent material was analysed with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) in before and after adsorption of VB dye.
{"title":"Biosorption of victoria blue using Zizyphus oenoplia seed: Evaluation of experimental and modeling studies","authors":"R. Tamilarasan, V. Sureshkumar, M. kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603126","url":null,"abstract":"The present study predicts the feasibility for the adsorptive removal of Victoria Blue dye (VB dye) from aqueous solution using a low cost biosorbent Zizyphus Oenoplia seed (ZOS). In this study, a batch mode adsorption experiments were carried out using various parameters such as pH, contact time, concentration of dye, adsorbent dosage and temperature. The feasibility of the process is evaluated with various modeling isotherm equations like Freundlich, Langmuir and dimensionless separation factor (RL). The kinetics of the biosorption process is evaluated by using pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order equations. The mode of diffusion of biosorption was evaluated with intraparticle diffusion model equation. The thermodynamic parameters like change in enthalpy (ΔHo); change in entropy (ΔSo) and Gibbs free energy change (ΔGo) are calculated using Van't Hoff plot. The biosorbent material was characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and the morphology of the adsorbent material was analysed with Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) in before and after adsorption of VB dye.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117187922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603048
Anu Johny, Abraham Thomas
Diabetic macular edema (DME) is an eye disease that belongs to diabetic retinopathy which directs to vision loss. DME, which is a contusion in the macular region of eye is a common vision problem seen in diabetic patients. Hard exudates (bright lesions)in the fundus image indicates the presence of DME. Early detection of Macular Edema in diabetic patients prevents blindness. DME occurs when fluid and protein deposits collect on or under the macula of the eye. These leakages cause the macula to thicken and swell, progressively distorts a persons vision. So in this article detection of exudates and its proximity towards macula determines and thereby its severity level. This article presents the computer based approach for the disease detection, which includes the steps image preprocessing, localization and masking of the optic disc, detection of fovea, ROI extraction, motion pattern generation, determination of disease severity level. First stage, detecting of DME and the next stage is assessing the severity of DME. An easier method for DME detection is also done.
{"title":"A novel approach for detection of diabetic macular edema","authors":"Anu Johny, Abraham Thomas","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603048","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetic macular edema (DME) is an eye disease that belongs to diabetic retinopathy which directs to vision loss. DME, which is a contusion in the macular region of eye is a common vision problem seen in diabetic patients. Hard exudates (bright lesions)in the fundus image indicates the presence of DME. Early detection of Macular Edema in diabetic patients prevents blindness. DME occurs when fluid and protein deposits collect on or under the macula of the eye. These leakages cause the macula to thicken and swell, progressively distorts a persons vision. So in this article detection of exudates and its proximity towards macula determines and thereby its severity level. This article presents the computer based approach for the disease detection, which includes the steps image preprocessing, localization and masking of the optic disc, detection of fovea, ROI extraction, motion pattern generation, determination of disease severity level. First stage, detecting of DME and the next stage is assessing the severity of DME. An easier method for DME detection is also done.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117349198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603129
A. Subashini, A. Kavitha
The single-phase nano-crystalline Nd0.6(Sr0.2Ba0.2)0.4CoO3 powder was synthesized by a microwave assisted combustion method within a very short time of 50 minutes and the substitution of Sr and Ba for Nd preserved the NdCoO3 structure. The synthesized material was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), SEM, porosity, BET surface area, thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and the electrical conductivity measurement studies to know the performance of the cathode material. The average particle size of the prepared cathode material was ~24nm. Both the Sr (0.2) and Ba (0.2) doping does not affect the orthorhombic perovskite structure. The synthesized nano-crystalline Sr and Ba doped NdCoO3 samples could be densified to ~97.93% of theoretical density even at low sintered temperature of 800K for 5h. Doping of Sr and Ba was improved the electronic conductivity of NdCoO3 and the maximum conductivity was attained at 600°C for Nd0.6(Sr0.2Ba0.2)0.4CoO3.
{"title":"Preparation and characterisation of Nd0.6 (Sr0.2Ba0.2)0.4 CoO3 cathode material for solid oxide fuel cell applications","authors":"A. Subashini, A. Kavitha","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603129","url":null,"abstract":"The single-phase nano-crystalline Nd<sub>0.6</sub>(Sr<sub>0.2</sub>Ba<sub>0.2</sub>)<sub>0.4</sub>CoO<sub>3</sub> powder was synthesized by a microwave assisted combustion method within a very short time of 50 minutes and the substitution of Sr and Ba for Nd preserved the NdCoO<sub>3</sub> structure. The synthesized material was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), SEM, porosity, BET surface area, thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) and the electrical conductivity measurement studies to know the performance of the cathode material. The average particle size of the prepared cathode material was ~24nm. Both the Sr (0.2) and Ba (0.2) doping does not affect the orthorhombic perovskite structure. The synthesized nano-crystalline Sr and Ba doped NdCoO<sub>3</sub> samples could be densified to ~97.93% of theoretical density even at low sintered temperature of 800K for 5h. Doping of Sr and Ba was improved the electronic conductivity of NdCoO3 and the maximum conductivity was attained at 600°C for Nd<sub>0.6</sub>(Sr<sub>0.2</sub>Ba<sub>0.2</sub>)<sub>0.4</sub>CoO<sub>3</sub>.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121269076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603071
S. Sharmila, T. Shanthi
Wireless Ad hoc Network is the collection of wireless mobile nodes (devices) that are able to dynamically form a temporary network without the use of any existing network infrastructure or centralized administration. This paper discusses the roles of ad hoc networking in future wireless communications. In this paper we surveyed the different types of ad hoc networks such as isolated ad hoc networks with large and small sizes and integrated ad hoc networks for the mobile access networks. This paper gives various advantages and applications of ad hoc network. In addition, this paper also surveyed on ad hoc networks challenges in terms of Quality of Service (QoS), power control and security. This work discusses the implementation issues in ad hoc network and performance improvement by MIMO and cognitive radio techniques.
{"title":"A survey on wireless ad hoc network: Issues and implementation","authors":"S. Sharmila, T. Shanthi","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603071","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless Ad hoc Network is the collection of wireless mobile nodes (devices) that are able to dynamically form a temporary network without the use of any existing network infrastructure or centralized administration. This paper discusses the roles of ad hoc networking in future wireless communications. In this paper we surveyed the different types of ad hoc networks such as isolated ad hoc networks with large and small sizes and integrated ad hoc networks for the mobile access networks. This paper gives various advantages and applications of ad hoc network. In addition, this paper also surveyed on ad hoc networks challenges in terms of Quality of Service (QoS), power control and security. This work discusses the implementation issues in ad hoc network and performance improvement by MIMO and cognitive radio techniques.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125922363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603098
R. Arunmozhi, J. Arokiaraj
This paper describes the series compensation method based Energy management at micro grid. A series compensator is attached to series with the power supply. The proposed system which provides relating to specific difference between the supply voltage and resultant voltage. A compensator gets the energy from the power assist circuit. The power assist circuit which is used to deliver the power into series voltage compensator without isolation problems and It is used to reducing the power loss of the converter. As the compensator produces positive voltage and negative voltage which evaluates the step-up and step-down mode of operation with respectively. As a result, the DC/DC converter power rating can be extremely minimized. The DC voltage is controlled by using power assist circuit and It consists of flyback converter. The proposed circuit result is minimized power loss of converter and improved the efficiency. A trail model 500W, 230V and 50-Hz has been evaluated. A series compensation technique based energy management can obtained the maximum efficiency and decreased the power rating.
{"title":"Series compensation technique based energy management at micro-grid","authors":"R. Arunmozhi, J. Arokiaraj","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603098","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the series compensation method based Energy management at micro grid. A series compensator is attached to series with the power supply. The proposed system which provides relating to specific difference between the supply voltage and resultant voltage. A compensator gets the energy from the power assist circuit. The power assist circuit which is used to deliver the power into series voltage compensator without isolation problems and It is used to reducing the power loss of the converter. As the compensator produces positive voltage and negative voltage which evaluates the step-up and step-down mode of operation with respectively. As a result, the DC/DC converter power rating can be extremely minimized. The DC voltage is controlled by using power assist circuit and It consists of flyback converter. The proposed circuit result is minimized power loss of converter and improved the efficiency. A trail model 500W, 230V and 50-Hz has been evaluated. A series compensation technique based energy management can obtained the maximum efficiency and decreased the power rating.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126938262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603043
R. Deepak, A. Nayak, K. Manikantan
Ear detection in face images, which is invariant to background and pose, is very challenging. This paper proposes a novel solution to this problem with the use of Snakes as active contour model. The proposed method encompasses two stages, namely, Snake-based Background Removal (SBR) and Snake-based Ear Localization (SEL). SBR is used to remove background from a face image and thereafter, SEL is used to localize the ear. A feedback is provided to this system with the use of Support Vector Machines (SVM) which classifies the region of the image localized by SEL as an ear or non-ear entity. Experimental results obtained by applying the proposed algorithm on two benchmark face databases, namely CMU-PIE and ColorFERET, show a significant improvement in Localization Rate, and a substantial reduction in the computation time.
{"title":"Ear detection using active contour model","authors":"R. Deepak, A. Nayak, K. Manikantan","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603043","url":null,"abstract":"Ear detection in face images, which is invariant to background and pose, is very challenging. This paper proposes a novel solution to this problem with the use of Snakes as active contour model. The proposed method encompasses two stages, namely, Snake-based Background Removal (SBR) and Snake-based Ear Localization (SEL). SBR is used to remove background from a face image and thereafter, SEL is used to localize the ear. A feedback is provided to this system with the use of Support Vector Machines (SVM) which classifies the region of the image localized by SEL as an ear or non-ear entity. Experimental results obtained by applying the proposed algorithm on two benchmark face databases, namely CMU-PIE and ColorFERET, show a significant improvement in Localization Rate, and a substantial reduction in the computation time.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122524857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603008
C. D. Gracia, S. Sudha
The user perceived latency in accessing the web resources is yet a challenging issue due to the enormous user strength over the Internet and their access to the increased volume of web pages. The repetitive access of the same web objects from the server helps in inferring certain user access patterns. These access patterns represented using Markov trees have been used for web prefetching. Web prefetching is a technique that is used to minimize the user perceived latency. However, the existing Markov model based approaches consume lot of memory due to the formation of new node and separate branch for each access. Therefore, to overcome this memory efficient prediction models were proposed in our earlier work with the objective of minimizing memory. These models are derivatives of the Markov models that avoid formation of separate branch for every access leading to a single linear tree. However, their performance on prefetching is not studied. Hence, an attempt is being made to study their performances and compare with the existing Markov models. The memory efficient models exhibit comparatively large reduction in memory with a slight improvement in the hit rate. Further, the memory complexity is of O (n) compared to the existing models which are of O (n2), where `n' is the number of distinct URL's. The experiments establish the effectiveness and applicability of the prediction models.
{"title":"A case study on memory efficient prediction models for web prefetching","authors":"C. D. Gracia, S. Sudha","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603008","url":null,"abstract":"The user perceived latency in accessing the web resources is yet a challenging issue due to the enormous user strength over the Internet and their access to the increased volume of web pages. The repetitive access of the same web objects from the server helps in inferring certain user access patterns. These access patterns represented using Markov trees have been used for web prefetching. Web prefetching is a technique that is used to minimize the user perceived latency. However, the existing Markov model based approaches consume lot of memory due to the formation of new node and separate branch for each access. Therefore, to overcome this memory efficient prediction models were proposed in our earlier work with the objective of minimizing memory. These models are derivatives of the Markov models that avoid formation of separate branch for every access leading to a single linear tree. However, their performance on prefetching is not studied. Hence, an attempt is being made to study their performances and compare with the existing Markov models. The memory efficient models exhibit comparatively large reduction in memory with a slight improvement in the hit rate. Further, the memory complexity is of O (n) compared to the existing models which are of O (n2), where `n' is the number of distinct URL's. The experiments establish the effectiveness and applicability of the prediction models.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129429584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603073
K. Thangaraj, R. Archana, S. A. Begam
This paper develops an approach based on wavelet technique for the evaluation of harmonic contents of power system waveform. The proposed algorithm decomposes the signal waveforms into the uniform frequency sub-bands corresponding to the odd-harmonic components of the signal. The proposed implementation of algorithm determines the frequency bands of harmonics which maintains the time and frequency relationship of the prototype waveforms and uses a method to suppress those harmonics. A comparative analysis will be done with results obtained from the conventional method of wavelet transform (WT) and wavelet packet transform (WPT) for different measuring conditions and simulation results are given.
{"title":"Analysis and estimation of harmonics using wavelet packet transform","authors":"K. Thangaraj, R. Archana, S. A. Begam","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603073","url":null,"abstract":"This paper develops an approach based on wavelet technique for the evaluation of harmonic contents of power system waveform. The proposed algorithm decomposes the signal waveforms into the uniform frequency sub-bands corresponding to the odd-harmonic components of the signal. The proposed implementation of algorithm determines the frequency bands of harmonics which maintains the time and frequency relationship of the prototype waveforms and uses a method to suppress those harmonics. A comparative analysis will be done with results obtained from the conventional method of wavelet transform (WT) and wavelet packet transform (WPT) for different measuring conditions and simulation results are given.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126819783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603082
A. P. Pavan Kumar, A. M. Parimi, K. Rao
The sun and wind based generation are well-thoroughly considered to be alternate source of green power generation which can mitigate the power demand issues. As sun powered and wind power advancements are entrenched and the infiltration of these Renewable Energy Sources (RES) into to network is expanding dynamically, testing errand is to keep up the voltage and frequency of the power generated from RES consistent as they specifically relies upon environmental conditions. So as to outline a legitimate control and to harness power from RES the learning of natural conditions for a specific area is fundamental. With this fundamental information of the environmental conditions, a suitable Photovoltaic and Wind power generations can be chosen to extract maximum power from the conditions. Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) based Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controlled boost converter are utilized for viable operation and to keep DC voltage steady at desired level. The control scheme of the inverter is intended to keep the load voltage and frequency of the AC supply at constant level regardless of progress in natural conditions and burden. A Simulink model of the proposed Hybrid system with the MPPT controlled Boost converters and Voltage regulated Inverter for stand-alone application is developed in MATLAB R2015a, Version 8.5.0. The ongoing information of Wind Speed and Solar Irradiation levels are recorded at BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus utilizing climate observing framework introduced at the area the performance of the voltage regulated inverter under constant and varying linear, non-linear AC load with the real time data of the solar irradiation and wind speed as input is analyzed. The investigation shows that the magnitude of load voltage and frequency of the load voltage is maintained at desired level by the proposed inverter control logic.
{"title":"Performance analysis of voltage regulated inverter for FLC based PV-wind hybrid power system with real time data","authors":"A. P. Pavan Kumar, A. M. Parimi, K. Rao","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603082","url":null,"abstract":"The sun and wind based generation are well-thoroughly considered to be alternate source of green power generation which can mitigate the power demand issues. As sun powered and wind power advancements are entrenched and the infiltration of these Renewable Energy Sources (RES) into to network is expanding dynamically, testing errand is to keep up the voltage and frequency of the power generated from RES consistent as they specifically relies upon environmental conditions. So as to outline a legitimate control and to harness power from RES the learning of natural conditions for a specific area is fundamental. With this fundamental information of the environmental conditions, a suitable Photovoltaic and Wind power generations can be chosen to extract maximum power from the conditions. Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) based Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controlled boost converter are utilized for viable operation and to keep DC voltage steady at desired level. The control scheme of the inverter is intended to keep the load voltage and frequency of the AC supply at constant level regardless of progress in natural conditions and burden. A Simulink model of the proposed Hybrid system with the MPPT controlled Boost converters and Voltage regulated Inverter for stand-alone application is developed in MATLAB R2015a, Version 8.5.0. The ongoing information of Wind Speed and Solar Irradiation levels are recorded at BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus utilizing climate observing framework introduced at the area the performance of the voltage regulated inverter under constant and varying linear, non-linear AC load with the real time data of the solar irradiation and wind speed as input is analyzed. The investigation shows that the magnitude of load voltage and frequency of the load voltage is maintained at desired level by the proposed inverter control logic.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123989306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-02-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603045
P. Gopikrishna, H. Kamath, Prasad Sogolad, G. Kulkarni
In unauthorized areas, providing access to only authorized persons is a problem. The keyless entry eliminates the problems associated with the key duplication and break-ins but such a system has to be impeccable. Since the keyless security system works on batteries when operated as stand-alone system, a low power design is very much desired. In our approach, depending on the states of RFID and PIR sensor outputs, access is given only to authorized persons, whose RFID tag data matches with that of the program memory of FPGA. Further, the power saving is achieved in the place and route phase. Here, we make use of simulated annealing for placement and Lee maze router for routing. A comparison of initial and final placement is presented along with the power savings.
{"title":"Low-power FPGA based security system for cabinet protection","authors":"P. Gopikrishna, H. Kamath, Prasad Sogolad, G. Kulkarni","doi":"10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETETS.2016.7603045","url":null,"abstract":"In unauthorized areas, providing access to only authorized persons is a problem. The keyless entry eliminates the problems associated with the key duplication and break-ins but such a system has to be impeccable. Since the keyless security system works on batteries when operated as stand-alone system, a low power design is very much desired. In our approach, depending on the states of RFID and PIR sensor outputs, access is given only to authorized persons, whose RFID tag data matches with that of the program memory of FPGA. Further, the power saving is achieved in the place and route phase. Here, we make use of simulated annealing for placement and Lee maze router for routing. A comparison of initial and final placement is presented along with the power savings.","PeriodicalId":158139,"journal":{"name":"2016 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, Technology and Science (ICETETS)","volume":"176 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120961309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}