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Evolution of English Language from Anglo-Saxon to Post-Modern Times 英语语言从盎格鲁-撒克逊到后现代的演变
Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.36647/ttll/01.01.a003
Moguthala Shankar
The stages or the periods of the English literature have several transitions regarding the development of the English language from the old period to the modern period of the literature. The revolution is the development journey of every period of English literature including novels, poetry, prose, theatres, and many others. There were the gradual transitions of imaginative freedom and the exuberant gaiety of renaissance to artificial cheer. The periods are not so much exclusive and absolute in their timeframes and they often overlap. These phases were characterized by certain literary movements and literary figures of English literature. The English language has become the most spoken language globally and it is spoken around 90 countries as the official language or the semi-official language. It is believed that in the world over a billion people are learning English currently and it is the most remarkable thing and aspect that the spread of the English language globally has been the extent in every part of the countries. The increase in the development of the English language helps in communicating to the people in other parts of the countries, easy to travel, developing the television and radio sector as there are different types of English language is mixed. The new and innovative words have been borrowed from different countries such as German, French, Arabic, Nepali, even Spanish for hanging and developing and by these thousands of new innovative words are arriving every month and every year. By this, the English language and the English literature is going on developing day by day and upgrading.
英语文学的各个阶段或时期从英语文学的旧时期到现代时期的发展有几个过渡。这场革命是英国文学各个时期的发展历程,包括小说、诗歌、散文、戏剧等等。想象力的自由和文艺复兴时期的旺盛欢乐逐渐过渡到人为的欢乐。这些时期在它们的时间框架中并不是那么排他性和绝对的,它们经常重叠。这些时期以英国文学的某些文学运动和文学人物为特征。英语已经成为全球使用最多的语言,大约有90个国家将其作为官方语言或半官方语言。据信,目前世界上有超过10亿人正在学习英语,最值得注意的是,英语在全球范围内的传播已经达到了每个国家的程度。英语的发展有助于与国家其他地区的人们交流,方便旅行,发展电视和广播部门,因为不同类型的英语是混合的。从德语、法语、阿拉伯语、尼泊尔语甚至西班牙语等不同的国家借用新词进行悬挂和发展,每月和每年都有成千上万的新词出现。由此,英语语言和英语文学也在不断地发展和升级。
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引用次数: 0
Critical Thinking Skills Development Among Students for Enhancing Critical Writing Skills: A Review 培养学生批判性思维技能以提高批判性写作技能:综述
Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.36647/ttll/01.01.a002
Dr. Malmarugan D
The study reflects that effective planning helps for adopting for developing thinking and writing skills within the educational system. The technologies reflect blogs along with wikis that offer instructional advantages for developing critical thinking (CT) skills among the students. CT skills always have an approach for strength along with weakness for decision-making regarding setting goals for the student. The individual perspective also has an issue for developing the thinking skills among the students. The effectiveness for improving the learning process also reflects boosting individual performance. The results reflect that the experimental group achieved a higher score instead of traditional learning students and the members staffed for a higher level of performance for developing the learning materials.
该研究反映了有效的规划有助于在教育系统中采用发展思维和写作技能。这些技术反映了博客和维基为培养学生的批判性思维(CT)技能提供了教学优势。在为学生制定目标时,CT技能总是有优点也有缺点。个人视角对于培养学生的思维能力也存在问题。改善学习过程的有效性也反映了提高个人表现。结果表明,实验组学生的学习成绩明显高于传统的学习者,而学生在学习材料开发方面的表现也明显高于传统的学习者。
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引用次数: 0
The Theme of Romanticism in Medieval British Literature 中世纪英国文学中的浪漫主义主题
Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.36647/ttll/01.01.a005
RaviKanth K, C. K
Romanticism is the term based on the love and affection for nature by the writers. The concept of romanticism was introduced in the middle age of European evolution after industrialization. The term medieval refers to the middle revolution age of Europe. Writers assumed nature as their teacher and ultimate beauty,therefore romanticism was based on the writer's love towards nature rather than human love. Personification is the term that was widely used by the poets at that time to address nature as a person
浪漫主义这个词是基于作家对自然的热爱和感情。浪漫主义的概念是在工业化之后的欧洲中世纪被引入的。中世纪一词指的是欧洲的中期革命时代。作家以自然为导师,以自然为终极之美,因此,浪漫主义是建立在作家对自然的爱而不是对人类的爱的基础上的。拟人化这个词被当时的诗人广泛使用来形容自然是一个人
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Determining Factors for Differences in Language Acquisition Skills Among Various Non-Native Speakers 不同非母语者语言习得技能差异的决定因素分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.36647/ttll/01.01.a001
Dattatray S. Waghole, Dr. Geeta R, Dr. Yogapriya G
This research study has provided a sustainable viewpoint about the impact of language acquisition skills on the development process of non-native speakers. There are several factors in the process of language learning such as reading, writing, and cognition skills that reflect a positive impact on the efficiency level of the learners. In addition, internal factors such as age, personality, and experience of a learner also play an important role in the process of language learning. As mentioned in the research study, the inclusion of external factors such as instructional and curricular activities can also support a non-native speaker to grasp knowledge regarding the language they are learning. The research study has implicated a secondary qualitative data collection method to collect data regarding the research subject. In the discussion part, the research study has critically evaluated the factors that are creating a positive impact on the efficiency level of the nonnative speakers.
本研究为语言习得技能对非母语者发展过程的影响提供了一个可持续的观点。在语言学习的过程中,有几个因素,如阅读、写作和认知技能,对学习者的效率水平有积极的影响。此外,学习者的年龄、性格、经验等内在因素在语言学习过程中也起着重要作用。正如在研究性研究中提到的,包括教学和课程活动等外部因素也可以帮助非母语人士掌握他们正在学习的语言知识。本研究涉及二级定性数据收集方法来收集有关研究主题的数据。在讨论部分,本研究批判性地评估了对非母语人士的效率水平产生积极影响的因素。
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引用次数: 0
Study of Phonology, Grammar and Semantic Changes within Historical Linguistics 历史语言学中语音、语法和语义变化的研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.36647/ttll/01.01.a004
Ashish Ladda, Dr. Ishrat Meera Mirzana
This paper examines the study of phonology in historical linguistics, the ways through which it evolves. In a specific language, words and their meaning changes over time. There exist various reasons for such changes such as one generation’s meaning of a particular word varies from another reason. This research analyses the history of historical linguistics and what it is all about. The findings of the research article reveal that the study of phonology is important to know the development of the sound structure. This article discusses various doctrines related to the study of phonology such as dependency phonology, metrical phonology, lexicon phonology, and the unit of phonological sound speech known as phonemes. The article further discusses the importance of Neo-grammarians and their academic views on linguistics. The paper inquiries the function of grammatical devices while expressing meaning and the ways these meanings change over time. This article shows the role of native speakers of different languages while adopting English words in their vocabulary to cause semantic changes in a language. The finding of the research also shows that children through their grammatical errors or by forming grammatical structure from limited data cause changes in a given language. The research discusses that word and their meaning varies and forsakes the existing meanings when semantic changes occur in a language.
本文考察了历史语言学中音韵学的研究及其发展的途径。在一种特定的语言中,单词及其含义会随着时间的推移而变化。造成这种变化的原因有很多,比如一代人对某个词的理解不同于另一代人。本研究分析了历史语言学的历史及其内涵。研究结果表明,音系学的研究对于了解语音结构的发展具有重要意义。本文讨论了与音系学研究有关的各种理论,如依存音系学、韵律音系学、词汇音系学以及音系语音的单位——音素。文章进一步论述了新语法学家的重要性和他们对语言学的学术观点。本文探讨了语法手段在表达意义时的作用以及这些意义随时间变化的方式。这篇文章展示了不同语言的母语人士在他们的词汇中使用英语单词引起语言语义变化时所起的作用。研究结果还表明,儿童通过他们的语法错误或通过有限的数据形成语法结构引起给定语言的变化。研究论述了在语言中,当语义发生变化时,词及其意义会发生变化,并抛弃原有的意义。
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引用次数: 0
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Technoarete Transactions on Language and Linguistics
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