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2016 3rd International Conference on Information Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE)最新文献

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The analysis of Instagram Technology adoption as marketing tools by small medium enterprise 中小企业采用Instagram技术作为营销工具的分析
Trianggoro Wiradinata, B. Iswandi
In today's technology driven world, not all technologies could be adopted easily. There are many factors that affect its level of adoption; the most common factors are the perception of usefulness and perceived ease of use. Instagram is a picture-based social media tools or applications which also offer a photo-editing features to create a better desirable results. The theory that is appropriate to test the level of adoption and factors that influence Instagram is Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). TAM explains the behavior of users towards technology adoption. The population of this research is the Instagram users residing in Indonesia. Samples will be obtained using non-probability purposive (judgmental) sampling. Data analysis will be done using path analysis. The result of this research could determine the factors that significantly affect the acceptance of technology similar to Instagram and hence applications can achieve a similar adoption rate as Instagram.
在当今技术驱动的世界中,并非所有技术都可以轻易采用。影响其采用程度的因素有很多;最常见的因素是对有用性和易用性的感知。Instagram是一个基于图片的社交媒体工具或应用程序,它还提供了照片编辑功能,以创造更好的理想效果。技术接受模型(Technology Acceptance Model, TAM)是检验Instagram的接受程度和影响因素的合适理论。TAM解释了用户对技术采用的行为。本研究的人群是居住在印度尼西亚的Instagram用户。样本将使用非概率目的(判断)抽样获得。数据分析将使用路径分析来完成。本研究的结果可以确定显著影响类似Instagram的技术接受度的因素,因此应用程序可以实现与Instagram相似的采用率。
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引用次数: 8
Methods of MIMO decoders for very high throughput WLAN IEEE802.11ac 用于非常高吞吐量WLAN IEEE802.11ac的MIMO解码器方法
W. Syafei, Zuhrotul Maulida, I. Santoso
Exponential growing of wireless multimedia communications has forced the IEEE802.11 workgroup to define new standard of WLAN. It is named a Very High Throughput WLAN IEEE 802.11ac which exploits MIMO-OFDM technology to provide up to 6,9Gbps of throughput. MIMO decoder is the vital part of WLAN 802.11ac. It decodes the received signals to get back the transmitted information. There are many methods can be implemented in MIMO Decoder. The linear methods, such as Zero Forcing (ZF) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) are simple but low in performance. At the other side, the well-known non-linear method called Maximum Likelihood Detection (MLD) measures the likelihood of the received signal to all symbol candidates. It gives an optimum performance by the cost of very high complexity. Between them, there are some sub-optimal methods, such as K-best, Trellis, and Sphere Detection. These three methods are low in complexity but give performance close to optimum. This paper is adressed to compare the performance and complexity of above methods as MIMO decoders for 8×8 WLAN 802.11ac. Observation is conducted under small room channel model.
随着无线多媒体通信的迅猛发展,IEEE802.11工作组不得不制定新的无线局域网标准。它被命名为极高吞吐量WLAN IEEE 802.11ac,利用MIMO-OFDM技术提供高达6.9 gbps的吞吐量。MIMO解码器是WLAN 802.11ac的重要组成部分。它对接收到的信号进行解码,以得到发送的信息。在MIMO解码器中可以实现多种方法。线性方法,如零强迫(ZF)和最小均方误差(MMSE)是简单的,但性能较差。另一方面,众所周知的非线性方法称为最大似然检测(MLD)测量接收信号对所有候选符号的似然。它以极高的复杂度为代价获得了最优的性能。在它们之间,有一些次优方法,如K-best、Trellis和Sphere Detection。这三种方法的复杂性较低,但性能接近最佳。本文旨在比较上述方法作为8×8 WLAN 802.11ac的MIMO解码器的性能和复杂性。在小房间通道模型下进行观察。
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引用次数: 1
Performance comparisons of web server load balancing algorithms on HAProxy and Heartbeat web服务器负载均衡算法在HAProxy和Heartbeat上的性能比较
A. Prasetijo, Eko Didik Widianto, Ersya T. Hidayatullah
Popular websites such as Google and Facebook must have an extremely large clients and providing such clients only with a single web server is absolutely insufficient. To support service availability, two or more servers are required. This, however, needs a load balancing system. A load balancing server receives web traffic and distributes the requests to such multiple servers. Load balancing can be implemented with special hardware, software or a combination of both. The purpose of this research is to develop a load balancing system with HAProxy as a software-based load balancer and Heartbeat as failover software and provides comparisons of the performance of several balancing algorithms on it. The results show that without a load balancer, the load cannot equally be distributed. The system average failover time when an active server down is 10ms. The Leastconn algorithm, in general, outperformed the Round-Robin and Source algorithms in terms of connection rate, response time, throughput, and failed connection.
像Google和Facebook这样的热门网站必须有一个非常大的客户端,而仅仅为这样的客户端提供一个web服务器是绝对不够的。为了支持服务可用性,需要两台或更多的服务器。然而,这需要一个负载平衡系统。负载均衡服务器接收web流量,并将请求分发给多个服务器。负载平衡可以通过特殊的硬件、软件或两者的组合来实现。本研究的目的是开发一个负载均衡系统,其中HAProxy作为基于软件的负载均衡器,Heartbeat作为故障转移软件,并提供几种平衡算法在其上的性能比较。结果表明,如果没有负载均衡器,负载就不能均匀分配。当活动服务器关闭时,系统的平均故障转移时间为10ms。一般来说,在连接速率、响应时间、吞吐量和失败连接方面,Leastconn算法优于Round-Robin和Source算法。
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引用次数: 17
Calculation of phantom volume for computed tomography (CT) scan images 计算机断层扫描(CT)图像幻体体积的计算
K. Adi, C. E. Widodo, A. Sugiharto, B. S. Q. Maulana, A. Pamungkas
CT scan is a radiological examination that uses X-ray to produce cross-sectional images of an object. Its aim is to determine abnormalities such as cancers in human organs using ionizing radiation X-ray. Cancer is a term that refers to abnormal cell growth. Currently there are more than 100 types of cancer. Cancer cells can form any body tissue and continue to grow uncontrolled. Cancer cells are derived from normal body cells' damaged DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), a cellular material that controls the characteristics and growth of cells. Approximately 14.1 million new cancer patients are diagnosed every year and about 8.2 million of them die it. The top five cancers in men are lung, prostate, colon, stomach and liver cancers, whereas in women, there are breast, colon, cervix, lung and uterus cancers. On the other hand, available cancer treatment modalities include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, immune therapy and stem cell transplant. Cancer treatment options depend on the type, stage of cancer, patient's physical condition and preferences. In general, different treatment options come with different results and side effects. Recently, there has been rapid development in cancer therapy modalities and a decrease in cancer related mortality. Calculation of volume changes in cancer treatment processes is very important to know the success level of the therapy. Therefore, cancer volume calculations prior and after treatment are important. This research developed a method of image processing to calculate phantom volume. The phantom material which is used is polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). This phantom is assumed as cancer cell in patient's body that the volume will be calculated. Image processing and area calculation were conducted on each phantom image slice by thresholding and trapezoidal integration method. Then phantom volume was calculated by integrating all areas with slice thickness. These calculation results were then compared with those from manual calculation. This yielded an error value of 3.63%.
CT扫描是一种放射学检查,使用x射线产生物体的横截面图像。其目的是利用电离辐射x射线来确定人体器官的癌症等异常情况。癌症是一个指细胞异常生长的术语。目前有100多种癌症。癌细胞可以形成任何身体组织,并继续不受控制地生长。癌细胞来源于正常体细胞受损的DNA(脱氧核糖核酸),这是一种控制细胞特性和生长的细胞物质。每年大约有1410万新的癌症患者被诊断出来,其中大约820万人死于癌症。男性最常见的五种癌症是肺癌、前列腺癌、结肠癌、胃癌和肝癌,而女性则有乳腺癌、结肠癌、宫颈癌、肺癌和子宫癌。另一方面,现有的癌症治疗方式包括手术、化疗、放射治疗、激素治疗、免疫治疗和干细胞移植。癌症治疗方案取决于癌症的类型、阶段、患者的身体状况和偏好。一般来说,不同的治疗方案会带来不同的结果和副作用。近年来,癌症治疗方式发展迅速,癌症相关死亡率下降。计算肿瘤治疗过程中的体积变化对于了解治疗的成功程度非常重要。因此,计算治疗前后的肿瘤体积是很重要的。本研究提出了一种计算虚体体积的图像处理方法。所使用的幻影材料是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)。假设这个幻像是病人体内的癌细胞,然后计算其体积。采用阈值分割和梯形积分法对每个幻像切片进行图像处理和面积计算。然后将所有区域与切片厚度积分计算出幻体体积。然后将计算结果与人工计算结果进行比较。这产生了3.63%的误差值。
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引用次数: 1
Research on positive narrow bipolar events in Padang 巴东正性窄极性事件研究
A. Hazmi, P. Emeraldi, M. I. Hamid, N. Takagi
In this study, we have examined electric field records from 10 thunderstorm days containing 13 positive narrow bipolar pulses (PNBPs). It was found that PNBP occurrences have a strong relationship with thunderstorm activities. The mechanism of the NBPs was very different from intracloud (IC) and cloud-to-ground (CG) flashes. We also found that the AM values of rise time, full width at maximum time, zero crossing time, overshoot time, pulse duration and overshoot to peak amplitude ratio of the PNBPs were 1.64 μs, 1.32 μs, 9.38 μβ, 15.06 μ« and 0.31 μs, respectively. The pulse duration range was from 8.45 to 29.06 μs. Comparison with values from previous studies reported by other researchers showed that the mentioned parameters had no strong relationship with latitude or geographic location.
在这项研究中,我们检查了10个雷暴日的电场记录,其中包含13个正窄双极脉冲(PNBPs)。发现PNBP的发生与雷暴活动有很强的关系。NBPs的机制与云内(IC)和云对地(CG)闪光有很大不同。PNBPs的AM值分别为1.64 μs、1.32 μs、9.38 μs、15.06 μs、0.31 μs,分别为上升时间、最大时刻全宽、过零时间、超调时间、超调峰幅比。脉冲持续时间范围为8.45 ~ 29.06 μs。与其他研究人员先前报告的值进行比较表明,上述参数与纬度或地理位置没有很强的关系。
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引用次数: 4
Analytical design of sea wave energy power plant using tubular linear PM generator in southern coast of Yogyakarta, Indonesia 印尼日惹南海岸管状直线永磁发电机海浪能发电厂分析设计
Budi Azhari, F. Danang Wijaya, Wassy Prawinnetou, H. Dewangga Adhyaksa
In this paper, sea wave power plant was designed to be applied in southern coast of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The plant was expected to generate 700 Wp output. It had two components: tubular linear permanent magnet generator (TLPMG) and floater buoy. The buoy and the ocean wave were assumed moving continuously. By this condition, the generator was then simulated using finite element software of FEMM. Analytical calculation was performed later, which shows that the generator could generate induced voltage and output power up to 68.243 Vp and 674.811 Wp respectively. Furthermore, the generator only generated power at certain times, due to different length between the wave magnitude and translation path of the translator.
本文以印尼日惹市南岸为例,设计了海浪发电装置。该电厂的预期发电量为700瓦。它由两部分组成:管状线性永磁发电机(TLPMG)和浮筒。假设浮标和海浪连续运动。在此条件下,利用FEMM有限元软件对发电机进行了仿真。分析计算表明,该发电机的感应电压和输出功率分别可达68.243 Vp和674.811 Wp。此外,由于波的大小和转换器的平移路径之间的长度不同,发电机只在特定的时间发电。
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引用次数: 2
Human tracking application in a certain closed area using RFID sensors and IP camera 利用RFID传感器和IP摄像头在一定封闭区域内进行人体跟踪应用
D. Hutabarat, Darma Patria, Santoso Budijono, Robby Saleh
Human tracking applications with a Global Positioning System (GPS) can get the user's position in real time on the open area. But if the user goes into the room or building, then the human tracking application cannot get the user's position as the GPS signal cannot get through the wall. By using RFID, human tracking application can perform tracking in a certain closed area by providing room's or building's information that is entered. The IP camera as part of the system will send the images as visualization inside the room. In this research, human tracking system is built on a specific area that has lots of room or building such as a theme park or sports club. System is designed using an RFID reader, RFID tags, IP Camera, the database server and Android smartphones. The research was done inside Syahdan Campus, Bina Nusantara University — Jakarta. The result shows that the application is working with 100% tapping and mapping accuracy.
使用全球定位系统(GPS)的人体跟踪应用程序可以在开放区域实时获得用户的位置。但是,如果用户进入房间或建筑物,那么由于GPS信号无法穿过墙壁,人体跟踪应用程序无法获得用户的位置。通过使用RFID,人体跟踪应用程序可以通过提供输入的房间或建筑物的信息,在特定的封闭区域内进行跟踪。作为系统一部分的网络摄像机将发送图像作为房间内的可视化。在这项研究中,人体跟踪系统是建立在一个特定的区域,有很多房间或建筑,如主题公园或体育俱乐部。系统设计采用RFID读写器、RFID标签、IP摄像头、数据库服务器和Android智能手机。这项研究是在雅加达比娜努桑塔拉大学的Syahdan校区进行的。结果表明,该应用程序以100%的敲击和映射精度工作。
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引用次数: 8
Experiment of Networked Control System (NCS) using network emulator 基于网络仿真器的网络化控制系统实验
I. Sakti, D. Prajitno
Networked Control System (NCS) is a control system that adds communication network on its loop. As known there are several parameter on communication network that could make control design become more complex, some of these parameter are : packet delay, packet dropout, bandwidth limit, etc. In lab experiment there is needed to build a network emulator that can emulate the real communication network and manipulate packet data transmission for control system response analysis. In this paper we use a built-in Linux kernel 2.6 NetEm to build a network emulator for our NCS. In this experiment we will analyze the behavior of the NCS due to packets dropout occurs on a communication network. A dc-motor equipped with motor drive was used as a plant. NCS built as a client-server, which a set-point will be provided from the client through a network emulator to the server plan. Motor speed output then were compared to the set-point.
网络控制系统(NCS)是在其环路上加入通信网络的控制系统。众所周知,通信网络中有几个参数会使控制设计变得更加复杂,其中一些参数是:数据包延迟、丢包、带宽限制等。在实验室实验中,需要建立一个网络仿真器来模拟真实的通信网络,并对数据包传输进行操作,以进行控制系统的响应分析。在本文中,我们使用内置的Linux内核2.6 NetEm为我们的网络控制系统构建了一个网络仿真器。在这个实验中,我们将分析在通信网络中由于数据包丢失而导致的NCS的行为。采用带电机驱动的直流电机作为装置。作为客户机-服务器构建的网络控制系统,其设定点将通过网络模拟器从客户机提供到服务器计划。然后将电机转速输出与设定值进行比较。
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引用次数: 3
Fuzzy-mamdani inference system in predicting the corelation between learning method, discipline and motivation with student's achievement 模糊-马达尼推理系统在预测学习方法、学科、动机与学生成绩的相关性中的应用
Juningtyastuti, Fransiskus Allan Gunawan
The education process is a system covering input, process and output. Input is represented by the learners who will carry out the learning activities, the process is found in teaching and learning activities, and the output is the result of the process undertaken. In globalization era, the demand for qualified labor has become a major issue. One of the issues is high Cumulative Performance Index (CPI) requirement. Due to this requirement, educational institution i.e. university or college has to be organized professionally to conduct appropriate learning in order to graduate all their students with high GPA. Several factors affecting student achievement are learning methods, facilities within universities and faculty, discipline, motivation and environment. It is necessary to find the correlation as a driving factor to improve student achievement. Based on investigation, it was found that motivation, discipline and learning methods are the key factors to student achievement. To conduct analysis, Fuzzy logic was implemented. The results showed that discipline and motivation of lectures and student wee greater than 3.5 and it considered as good. Learning methods score was below 2.5 and it was considered as less. While motivation did not affect achievement and the study period. This early finding showed learning method needs improvement.
教育过程是一个包含输入、过程和输出的系统。输入由将进行学习活动的学习者代表,过程在教与学活动中发现,输出是所进行过程的结果。在全球化时代,对合格劳动力的需求已成为一个重大问题。其中一个问题是高累积性能指数(CPI)要求。由于这一要求,教育机构,即大学或学院必须组织专业进行适当的学习,以便以高GPA毕业所有学生。影响学生成绩的几个因素是学习方法、大学设施和教师、学科、动机和环境。有必要找到相关性作为提高学生成绩的驱动因素。基于调查,我们发现动机、纪律和学习方法是影响学生成绩的关键因素。为了进行分析,采用模糊逻辑。结果表明,教师的纪律性和学生的积极性得分均大于3.5分,为良好。学习方法得分低于2.5分,视为较差。而动机对成绩和学习时间没有影响。这一早期发现表明学习方法需要改进。
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引用次数: 6
Design of color based object sorting through arm manipulator with inverse kinematics method 用逆运动学方法设计臂式机械手基于颜色的目标分选
Sumardi, Lanang Febriramadhan, A. Triwiyatno
Arm manipulator is one type of robot that is widely applied in the industrial world. Robots of this type are commonly used to help people in the hard work, dangerous or repetitive work. Arm manipulator application that has been widely used are for welding, painting, drilling, and displacement. There are two methods of motion in the arm manipulator development, they are forward kinematics and inverse kinematics. In this research, a 3 DOF arm manipulator prototype designed as sorting object by color. The arm manipulator's prototype using inverse kinematics motion in determining the position of the sorted object transfer. In sorting this object is used as a sensor photodiode detector and distinguishing colors object are sorted. The output of this research is to produce a 3 DOF arm manipulator prototype that can move and sort object by it's color. In this research, the average yield on a standard deviation is 0.866 cm for X axis and the Y axis is 1.197 cm. The standard deviation is obtained from 4 kinds of the test site sorting of object variations.
臂式机械手是工业领域中应用最为广泛的一类机器人。这种类型的机器人通常用于帮助人们从事艰苦、危险或重复的工作。臂式机械手目前应用广泛的有焊接、喷漆、钻孔、位移等。在机械臂的发展中有两种运动方式,即正运动学和逆运动学。在本研究中,设计了一个3自由度机械臂原型机,作为按色分拣对象。该机械臂的原型机利用逆运动学运动来确定物体转移的排序位置。在分类中,这个物体被用作传感器光电二极管检测器,并区分颜色的物体被分类。本研究的成果是制作出一个可以根据物体颜色移动和分类的3自由度手臂机械手样机。在本研究中,X轴和Y轴的平均产率标准差分别为0.866 cm和1.197 cm。标准差由4种试验点对对象变化的排序得到。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2016 3rd International Conference on Information Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE)
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