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2017 6th International Conference on Computer Science and Network Technology (ICCSNT)最新文献

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Secure performance analysis of a satellite-terrestrial network with multi-eavesdroppers 多窃听器卫星-地面网络安全性能分析
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343726
K. Guo, Bangning Zhang, D. Guo
In this paper, the secure performance of a satellite terrestrial communication network in shadowed-Rician (SR) channel is investigated, a satellite, a terrestrial destination and multi-single-antenna terrestrial eavesdropper are considered. Co-operating eavesdropper's scheme is used in this paper. Specially, the exact closed-form expressions of the system performance are derived, which provide fast means to evaluate the effect of system parameters on the system performance. Finally, Monte Carlo simulation results are derived to verify the superiority of the correctness of the analytical results, which also demonstrate the effects of various parameters on the secrecy performance of the satellite terrestrial networks.
本文研究了卫星地面通信网在阴影信道中的安全性能,考虑了一个卫星、一个地面目标和多个单天线地面窃听器。本文采用了合作窃听方案。特别地,导出了系统性能的精确封闭表达式,为评价系统参数对系统性能的影响提供了快速的手段。最后,给出了蒙特卡罗仿真结果,验证了分析结果的优越性和正确性,同时也验证了各种参数对卫星地面网络保密性能的影响。
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引用次数: 6
An object detection system based on YOLO in traffic scene 基于YOLO的交通场景目标检测系统
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343709
Jing Tao, Hongbo Wang, Xinyu Zhang, Xiaoyu Li, Hua-wei Yang
We build an object detection system for images in traffic scene. It is fast, accurate and robust. Traditional object detectors first generate proposals. After that the features are extracted. Then a classifier on these proposals is executed. But the speed is slow and the accuracy is not satisfying. YOLO an excellent object detection approach based on deep learning presents a single convolutional neural network for location and classification. All the fully-connected layers of YOLO's network are replaced with an average pool layer for the purpose of reproducing a new network. The loss function is optimized after the proportion of bounding coordinates error is increased. A new object detection method, OYOLO (Optimized YOLO), is produced, which is 1.18 times faster than YOLO, while outperforming other region-based approaches like R-CNN in accuracy. To improve accuracy further, we add the combination of OYOLO and R-FCN to our system. For challenging images in nights, pre-processing is presented using the histogram equalization approach. We have got more than 6% improvement in mAP on our testing set.
构建了一种针对交通场景图像的目标检测系统。它快速、准确、坚固。传统的目标检测器首先生成建议。然后提取特征。然后对这些建议执行分类器。但速度慢,精度不理想。YOLO是一种优秀的基于深度学习的目标检测方法,它提供了一个单一的卷积神经网络来定位和分类。YOLO网络的所有全连接层都被替换为一个平均池层,以便重新生成一个新网络。增加边界坐标误差的比例后,对损失函数进行了优化。提出了一种新的目标检测方法OYOLO (Optimized YOLO),其速度是YOLO的1.18倍,精度优于R-CNN等其他基于区域的方法。为了进一步提高准确率,我们在系统中加入了OYOLO和R-FCN的组合。对于夜间具有挑战性的图像,采用直方图均衡化方法进行预处理。在我们的测试集上,mAP得到了6%以上的改进。
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引用次数: 58
Vehicle type recognition based on adaptive scaling window and masks 基于自适应缩放窗口和掩模的车辆类型识别
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343732
Wenying Mo, Ying Gao
In recent years, more and more approaches were proposed for vehicle logo recognition. However, most of the approaches achieve high performance only when the images have high resolution and the number of vehicle type to be classified is few. In this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to treat with various resolutions of vehicle images and recognize a large number of vehicle logos. This algorithm is based on adaptive scaling sliding window and template matching with screening masks that is applied to detect the most accurate size and feature position of the target logo. In order to solve the problem that complicated texture noise affects the accuracy of template matching seriously, different screening masks are utilized for different vehicles. The algorithm avoids the difficulties of features localization and can recognize a great number of vehicle logos. This algorithm is applied on a dataset comprised of 10000 vehicle images with 102 types of vehicle logos taken in different environment by different traffic cameras. Experiment results show an overall recognition ratio of 91.62%.
近年来,人们提出了越来越多的车辆标识识别方法。然而,大多数方法只有在图像分辨率高、待分类车型数量少的情况下才能达到高性能。本文提出了一种处理不同分辨率车辆图像并识别大量车辆标志的新算法。该算法基于自适应缩放滑动窗口和模板匹配与筛选蒙版,用于检测最准确的目标标志的尺寸和特征位置。为了解决复杂的纹理噪声严重影响模板匹配精度的问题,针对不同的车辆采用了不同的屏蔽掩码。该算法避免了特征定位的困难,能够识别大量的车辆标志。该算法应用于不同交通摄像机在不同环境下拍摄的包含102种车辆标志的10000幅车辆图像的数据集。实验结果表明,整体识别率为91.62%。
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引用次数: 0
Design and research of wind farm monitoring and information management system based web and distribute process technology 基于web和分布式过程技术的风电场监测与信息管理系统的设计与研究
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/iccsnt.2017.8343669
Lihua Sun, X. Bian, Zhenxing Kong, Chun Deng, Mu Hu, L. Luo, Qingqiang Meng
The current supervisory control and data acquisition(SCADA) system of wind farm has the problem of poor flexibility and weak integration in data access and the integrity of the data is susceptible to network and environmental factors. To solve the problem, I designed and researched SCADA system and wind farm data structure of wind farm and proposed a set of Web-based wind farm monitoring and information management system solution. I have introduced the key technologies of the system hardware and software basic architecture, fan data model establishment, data disconnection, distributed computing, multimedia access and so on. Through the system in a wind farm field deployment and operation, the various functions of the system were tested. The results show that the system has the ability to access different models of fans and external equipment data, the continuity and integrity of the data have been greatly protected, and the integrated management has effectively improved the operation and management efficiency of the wind field. The successful development and application of the system has a positive reference value for the further development of wind farm monitoring and management technology.
现有的风电场SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition)系统在数据访问方面存在灵活性差、集成度弱的问题,数据的完整性容易受到网络和环境因素的影响。针对这一问题,我对风电场的SCADA系统和风电场数据结构进行了设计和研究,提出了一套基于web的风电场监测与信息管理系统解决方案。介绍了系统软硬件基本架构、风扇数据模型建立、数据断开、分布式计算、多媒体接入等关键技术。通过系统在某风电场现场的部署和运行,对系统的各项功能进行了测试。结果表明,该系统具有访问不同型号风机和外部设备数据的能力,数据的连续性和完整性得到了极大的保障,一体化管理有效提高了风场运行管理效率。该系统的成功开发和应用对风电场监测管理技术的进一步发展具有积极的参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on fault warning of AC filter in converter station based on RBF neural network 基于RBF神经网络的换流站交流滤波器故障预警研究
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343707
Lei Shi, Shenxi Zhang, Junhong Li, Peng Wei, Zhiyuan Liu, Zhixian Zhang
AC filter in converter station is an important part of HVDC transmission system, and the tripping accident of AC filter will directly affect the transmission power of the DC transmission system. This paper presents a method for on-line identification of AC filter's health status based on the opening/closing current of AC filter's breaker. Firstly, a series of time domain feature and frequency domain feature of the opening/closing current of AC filter's breaker are defined. On this basis, radial basis function (RBF) neural network-based artificial intelligence method is used to identify the fault warning of AC filter. The results of an actual converter station show that the proposed method has high fault warning accuracy. It can alert staff to check and maintain AC filter before the abnormal status enlarges or causes adverse effects, and the occurrence of AC filter's tripping phenomenon can be reduced a lot.
换流站交流滤波器是高压直流输电系统的重要组成部分,交流滤波器跳闸事故将直接影响直流输电系统的传输功率。本文提出了一种基于交流滤波器断路器开/关电流在线识别交流滤波器健康状态的方法。首先,定义了交流滤波器断路器开闭电流的一系列时域特征和频域特征;在此基础上,采用基于径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的人工智能方法对交流滤波器的故障预警进行识别。实际换流站的运行结果表明,该方法具有较高的故障预警精度。在异常状态扩大或造成不良影响之前提醒工作人员对交流过滤器进行检查和维护,大大减少交流过滤器跳闸现象的发生。
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引用次数: 1
Efficient incremental checkpoint based on hybrid page 基于混合页面的高效增量检查点
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343683
Ruibo Wang, Wen-zhe Zhang
Modern computer systems are suffering from various failures and are increasingly prone to error. This paper introduces a high efficient incremental checkpoint mechanism for fault tolerance. By leveraging the new hardware support for various page sizes, we make dynamic transformation between different sized pages and thus achieve the best balance of overhead between modification tracking and data dumping in incremental checkpoint. Experiments show that our new checkpoint mechanism could achieve an average speedup of 2.2x with the space overhead of 34% over traditional incremental checkpoint, showing great potential to be widely adopted.
现代计算机系统正遭受各种各样的故障,并且越来越容易出错。本文介绍了一种高效的增量检查点容错机制。通过利用对各种页面大小的新硬件支持,我们可以在不同大小的页面之间进行动态转换,从而在增量检查点中实现修改跟踪和数据转储之间的开销的最佳平衡。实验表明,与传统的增量式检查点相比,我们的新检查点机制可以实现2.2x的平均加速,空间开销为34%,显示出广泛采用的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the course discrimination based on multi-classification method and feature selection 基于多分类方法和特征选择的课程识别研究
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343473
Zheng Yuefeng, Du Huishi, Zhang Guijie, Gan Jing
Exam distinction can only reflect a course of the distinction between students. In order to find the main differentiating courses in the university curriculum, the paper proposes the concept of the course differentiation, focusing on the value of course discrimination, the classification method and the proportion of professional courses in selected courses. In order to obtain the value of course differentiation, a method of combining multi-classification and feature selection is proposed. First of all, the data sources of students' achievement are classified by traditional five-level, N-score, M-classification and unsupervised four methods. Then, using the wrapper feature selection method, the classification accuracy rate and the feature subset of each dataset are calculated by different classifiers. Finally, we found the connotation and extension of the course discrimination. Experiments show that the proposed method can find the maximum value of the course distinction and the corresponding classification method, the proportion of professional courses is much larger than the proportion of public courses. It achieves the curriculum and assessment of the distinction requirements.
考试的区别只能反映一门课程的学生之间的区别。为了找到大学课程中主要的差异化课程,本文提出了课程差异化的概念,重点研究了课程差异化的价值、分类方法和专业课程在选课中的比例。为了获得课程区分的价值,提出了一种多分类与特征选择相结合的方法。首先,对学生成绩的数据源采用传统的五级、N-score、M-classification和无监督四种方法进行分类。然后,使用包装器特征选择方法,通过不同的分类器计算每个数据集的分类准确率和特征子集。最后,我们发现了课程歧视的内涵和外延。实验表明,所提出的方法能够找到最大值的课程区分和相应的分类方法,专业课程所占比例远大于公共性课程所占比例。达到了课程与考核的区分要求。
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引用次数: 0
Networking research of observation instruments based on IPv6 technology 基于IPv6技术的观测仪器组网研究
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343711
J. Huo, Zhinan Ren, Yongru Yang, Milin Ren
The harsh natural environments of the High altitude, cold and arid areas led to the deficient acquisition ability of field monitoring data and the insufficient networking researches and so on. Thus, it seriously restricts the Geoscience researches in these areas. Combining the practical situation of the observation systems deployed in the field station, this paper studies the key technologies of observation instruments networking based on the IPv6 technology to construct the observation instruments' network in the cold and arid areas. The research is to realize the tasks of data collection, data transmission and status monitoring of observation devices. It can enhance the automation level, real-time performance and quality of field observation data for the cold and arid areas.
高海拔、寒冷、干旱等恶劣的自然环境导致野外监测数据采集能力不足、联网研究不足等。这严重制约了地学在这些领域的研究。结合野外台站观测系统部署的实际情况,研究了基于IPv6技术的观测仪器组网关键技术,构建了寒区干旱区观测仪器网络。本课题主要实现观测设备的数据采集、数据传输和状态监测等任务。它可以提高寒区旱区野外观测数据的自动化水平、实时性和质量。
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引用次数: 0
Generalized predictive control and delay compensation for high — Speed EMU network control system 高速动车组网络控制系统的广义预测控制与延迟补偿
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343751
Tong Zhang, Changxian Li, Zong-Liang Li
Train communication network has become the application mainstream of EMU and urban rail traffic operation. However, practical problems such as transmission delay and packet loss of communication network can cause a significant threat to the train stability and operation safety. In this paper, the delay of the train communication network was studied and controlled, and the experimental platform was built to test and analyze the forward delay transmission characteristics of the train network. The self-adaptive prediction was achieved by using the autoregressive model. At the same time, the generalized predictive control method was designed to realize the control and delay compensation of the system. On the experimental platform, joint simulation method was used with the configuration software. The results showed that the proposed method is superior to the PID control, which can meet the real time control requirements of the high speed EMU operation process.
列车通信网络已成为动车组和城市轨道交通运营的应用主流。然而,通信网络的传输延迟和丢包等实际问题会对列车的稳定性和运行安全造成重大威胁。本文对列车通信网络的延迟进行了研究和控制,搭建了实验平台,测试分析了列车网络的正向延迟传输特性。采用自回归模型实现自适应预测。同时,设计了广义预测控制方法,实现了系统的控制和延迟补偿。在实验平台上,采用组态软件进行联合仿真。结果表明,该方法优于PID控制,能够满足高速动车组运行过程的实时控制要求。
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引用次数: 4
Research on load fast control technology in large-scale supply-demand friendly interaction system 大型供需友好交互系统负荷快速控制技术研究
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSNT.2017.8343752
Wei Yu, Shubo Liu, Zheng Xiong, Yu Song, Daoqiang Xu
During the 13th Five-Year period, the internal and external environment of Jiangsu Grid development has changed a lot. The first provincial UHVAC ring grid is built in China. Installed capacity of clean energy has doubled and the proportion of electricity consumption achieved 45%. The increased number of electric cars is expected to millions, which will be charged in the city center. Changes in different aspects require that Jiangsu Grid can quickly response to grid emergency exceptions and coordinate user load to guarantee grid stable operation with the minimal cost when grid is broken down. Thus the large-scale supply and demand friendly interactive system is being built by Jiangsu Grid to realize the intelligence interaction and quick control of user load. This paper discusses different technologies of how large-scale supply and demand friendly interactive system can rapidly control the load of interactive user. Several aspects like load control mode, load interactive terminal of smart grid, as well as the master station are all considered in realizing load quick control.
“十三五”期间,江苏电网发展的内外环境发生了很大变化。建成中国首个省级特暖通环网。清洁能源装机容量翻一番,电力消费比重达到45%。预计增加的电动汽车数量将达到数百万辆,这些汽车将在市中心充电。不同方面的变化要求江苏电网能够快速响应电网紧急异常,协调用户负荷,以最小的成本保证电网在宕机情况下的稳定运行。为此,江苏电网正在构建大规模的供需友好交互系统,以实现用户负荷的智能交互和快速控制。本文讨论了大型供需友好交互系统如何快速控制交互用户负荷的不同技术。实现负荷快速控制需要考虑负荷控制方式、智能电网负荷交互终端、主站等几个方面。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 6th International Conference on Computer Science and Network Technology (ICCSNT)
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