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DIFFERENCES IN RESULTS OF LEARNING EVALUATION OF DELIVERY CARE USING OSCE AND NON-OSCE 使用osce和非osce的分娩护理学习评价结果的差异
Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v9i1.196
Een Nuraenah, Jujun Dwi Astuti, Syarifah
The midwifery Diploma 3 education curriculum includes theoretical learning as wellas clinical skills that must be possessed to carry out proper midwifery practice.Learning evaluation should cover all areas including clinical skills. Delivery care isone of the main competencies that must be ensured by midwifery students. PoltekkesJakarta 3 Midwifery Department D3 Midwifery Study Program conducts evaluationsusing various methods. Clinical skills evaluation methods can be through OSCE ornon-OSCE.The purpose of this study was to find out the differences in the results of theevaluation of clinical skills in delivery care by comparing the OSCE and non-OSCEmethods.This research method uses descriptive analytic. The population in this study wereLevel II students of the D3 Midwifery study program, totaling 80 students. The resultsof this study indicate that the clinical skill passing rate of students using the OSCEmethod is 97.5% higher than that of the non-OSCE method, which is 95%. The groupof students who used the OSCE evaluation method with a mean of 3.40 and the classwith the non-OSCE evaluation method was 3.13. Based on the results of theIndependent T Test Samples statistical test, the results obtained a significance of0.001 (P value <0.005). These results indicate a significant difference between theevaluation results of the OSCE method and the non-OSCE method on the clinicalskills of midwifery students in Midwifery Care for Maternity. The results of this studyare in accordance with several other research results which recommend the OSCEmethod to be one of the evaluation methods in midwifery Diploma 3 education.
助产学文凭3教育课程包括理论学习和临床技能,必须具备进行适当的助产实践。学习评估应涵盖所有领域,包括临床技能。接生护理是助产士学生必须确保的主要能力之一。poltekkjakarta 3助产科D3助产学习计划使用各种方法进行评估。临床技能评估方法可以通过欧安组织或非欧安组织进行。本研究的目的是通过比较OSCE和非OSCE方法,找出分娩护理临床技能评估结果的差异。本研究方法采用描述分析法。本研究的人群为D3助产学学习项目的二级学生,共计80名学生。本研究结果表明,使用osce方法的学生临床技能合格率比使用非osce方法的学生临床技能合格率(95%)高97.5%。采用OSCE评价方法的学生组平均得分为3.40,采用非OSCE评价方法的班级平均得分为3.13。经独立T检验样本统计检验,结果显著性为0.001 (P值<0.005)。这些结果表明,OSCE方法和非OSCE方法对助产学学生在产科助产护理中的临床技能的评估结果存在显著差异。本研究的结果与其他几项研究结果一致,建议将oscmethod作为助产学三级文凭教育的评估方法之一。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND'S KNOWLEDGE AND SUPPORT WITH PREGNANT WOMEN'S VISITS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC COVID-19大流行期间丈夫的知识和支持与孕妇就诊之间的关系
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.182
Marlin W.M.Liem, Afnani Toyibah, Lisa Purbawaning Wulandari
The Visits of pregnant women are one of the important indicators for pregnant women during pregnancy. Regular ANC visits can detect early complications during pregnancy, so they can be treated early. Husband's knowledge and husband’s support for regular ANC visits, even during the Covid-19 pandemic, is very important to encourage pregnant women to regularly attend ANC visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and visits by pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. The design used is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 30 respondents with total sampling technique. The research instrument was the husband's knowledge and support questionnaire for the regularity of ANC visits by looking at the mother's MCH handbook. The research results obtained that knowledge is included in the good category, namely as many as 12 respondents (40%). Husband support, half of respondent which did not support, namely as many as 16 respondents (53.3%). Part of the regularity of visiting pregnant women is irregular, namely 17 respondents (56.7%). The results of data analysis using Spearman correlation rho value of r 0.020 with significance (p value) = 0.05. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between knowledge and regularity of visiting pregnant women during the Covid 19 pandemic. It is hoped that husbands need to increase their knowledge and support to motivate pregnant women to visit ANC even during the Covid-19 pandemic
孕妇出诊率是孕妇孕期的重要指标之一。定期的产前检查可以发现怀孕期间的早期并发症,因此可以及早治疗。即使在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,丈夫对定期产前检查的了解和支持对于鼓励孕妇定期参加产前检查非常重要。本研究的目的是确定Covid-19大流行期间丈夫的知识和支持与孕妇就诊之间的关系。所使用的设计是一种采用横断面方法的分析调查。采用全抽样技术,抽样30人。研究工具是通过查阅母亲的妇幼保健手册,对丈夫的产前护理知识和支持情况进行问卷调查。研究结果表明,知识被列入良好的类别,即多达12名受访者(40%)。丈夫支持,一半受访者表示不支持,即多达16名受访者(53.3%)。部分孕妇就诊不规律,有17人(56.7%)。数据分析结果采用Spearman相关rho值r为0.020,具有显著性(p值)= 0.05。结论:新冠肺炎大流行期间孕妇就诊知识与其规律性存在显著相关性。希望丈夫们增加他们的知识和支持,以激励孕妇即使在Covid-19大流行期间也要访问ANC
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引用次数: 0
THE USE OF VIDEO AND E-BOOKLETS IN EDUCATING PARENTS ON SIBLING RIVALRY 利用视频和电子小册子教育父母注意兄弟姐妹之间的竞争
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.178
Cantika Brilliana, Endah Kamila Mas’udah, Erni Dwi Widyana
Lack of awareness of parents in providing a good role for children can lead to sibling rivalry behavior. Sibling rivalry behavior can be overcome with a good parental role, one of which is by providing appropriate educational media, namely video educational media and e-booklet educational media. This study aims to determine the differences between video educational media and e-booklets on the role of parents regarding sibling rivalry in a early childhood learning center. The research method uses a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The sample in this study used the total sampling technique, namely 32 respondents who met the sample criteria. Data collection by dividing educational media groups, videos and e-booklets. Each group was given a pretest, then given educational media within seven consecutive days and the role of parents was measured using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The Wilcoxon test results obtained an Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an influence of providing video educational media and e-booklet educational media on increasing the role of parents regarding sibling rivalry in early childhood. And the results of the Mann-Whitney test obtained a value of (2-tailed) 0.264 <0.05, which means that there is no difference between video educational media and e-booklets on the role of parents regarding sibling rivalry in early childhood. Based on the results of the research, video educational media and e-booklets should be considered as additional information and changes in the role of parents.  
缺乏父母为孩子提供良好角色的意识会导致兄弟姐妹之间的竞争行为。兄弟姐妹竞争行为可以通过良好的父母角色来克服,其中一种是提供适当的教育媒体,即视频教育媒体和电子小册子教育媒体。本研究旨在探讨在幼儿学习中心中,视频教育媒体与电子小册子对父母在兄弟姐妹竞争中所扮演角色的差异。研究方法采用准实验非等效对照组设计。本研究的样本采用总抽样法,即32名符合样本标准的被调查者。通过划分教育媒体组、视频和电子小册子收集数据。每组都进行了一次预测,然后在连续7天内给予教育媒体,并通过问卷调查来衡量父母的作用。数据分析采用Wilcoxon检验和Mann-Whitney检验。Wilcoxon检验结果的渐近线sig(双尾)值为0.000 <0.05,这意味着提供视频教育媒体和电子小册子教育媒体对提高父母在儿童早期兄弟姐妹竞争中的作用有影响。而Mann-Whitney检验的结果为(双尾)0.264 <0.05,说明视频教育媒体和电子小册子在父母对幼儿兄弟姐妹竞争的作用上没有差异。根据研究结果,视频教育媒体和电子小册子应被视为额外的信息和父母角色的变化。
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引用次数: 0
LINALOOL IN LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY REDUCE LABOR PAIN 薰衣草香薰疗法中的芳樟醇可以减轻分娩疼痛
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.180
Cindy Sari Agustin, Ferina
Labor is the time that pregnant women look forward to experience and feel happiness. In labor there are uterine contractions that cause pain, although pain is a physiological process, if not treated immediately it will have a negative impact on the mother and baby. This study aims to reduce pain during the first stage of the active phase of labor. In the journal tracking methodology section, Aromatherapy Lavender pain Labor with Boolean operators used for this journal search are "OR" and "AND". The data sources used for related journal searches are PubMed and Google Scholer. In the search for journals on E-Data based, it is limited to 10 years of publication, which is in the range of 2012 to 2022. The pain scale was obtained after the pretest, when the mother experienced contractions, which was on a scale of 4 (moderate pain). Meanwhile, after being given the intervention, namely giving lavender aromatherapy for 60 minutes, a posttest was carried out after 30 minutes, a pain scale of 3 (mild pain) was obtained, which means that there is an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy to the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of the active phase in maternity. Lavender aromatherapy can reduce labor pain in the active phase of the 1st stage because it contains linalool and eklephalin which can reduce pain naturally. Therefore, it is better for mothers who will give birth to choose lavender aromatherapy as an alternative that mothers can choose to reduce pain during labor
分娩是孕妇期待体验和感受幸福的时刻。在分娩时有子宫收缩引起疼痛,虽然疼痛是一种生理过程,但如果不立即治疗,会对母亲和婴儿产生负面影响。这项研究的目的是减少疼痛在第一阶段的活跃期分娩。在期刊跟踪方法部分,芳香疗法薰衣草疼痛劳动与布尔运算符用于该期刊搜索是“或”和“与”。相关期刊搜索使用的数据来源是PubMed和Google Scholer。在基于E-Data的期刊搜索中,它被限制在10年的出版期间,即2012年至2022年的范围内。在预测后获得疼痛量表,当母亲经历宫缩时,疼痛程度为4(中度疼痛)。同时,在给予干预,即给予薰衣草香薰60分钟后,在30分钟后进行后测,得到疼痛等级为3(轻度疼痛),这意味着给予薰衣草香薰对减轻产妇活动期第一阶段的分娩疼痛有效果。薰衣草芳香疗法可以减轻第一阶段活跃阶段的分娩疼痛,因为它含有芳樟醇和肾上腺素,可以自然减轻疼痛。因此,对于即将分娩的母亲来说,最好选择薰衣草芳香疗法作为母亲可以选择的替代方案,以减轻分娩时的疼痛
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引用次数: 0
ADEQUACY OF BREAST MILK AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF BABIES AGED 1-6 MONTHS 母乳充足与1-6个月婴儿的发育
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.179
Juhrotun Nisa, Umriaty, Meyliya Qudriani
Background: The age of 0-24 months is a period of rapid growth and development, so it is often termed a golden period as well as a critical period. Breast milk (breast milk) is milk produced by the mother and contains the nutrients needed by the baby for the needs and development of the baby. Purpose: This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between the adequacy of breastfeeding and the development of infants aged 1-6 months. Methode: This research is an analytic survey with a quantitative approach and cross sectional design. The population in this study were mothers and infants aged 1-6 months and received exclusive breastfeeding. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The study was conducted at one of Health Center in June to July 2020. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, and filling out the KPSP. Result: The results showed that 72.7% of infants with sufficient breast milk and 51.5% of infants had appropriate development. 62.5% of infants with sufficient breast milk have appropriate development. There is a relationship between the adequacy of breast milk and the development of infants aged 0-6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding.
背景:0-24个月的年龄是一个快速成长和发展的时期,所以它通常被称为黄金时期,也是一个关键时期。母乳(Breast milk)是由母亲分泌的乳汁,含有婴儿需要和发育所需的营养物质。目的:本研究旨在了解母乳喂养是否充足与1-6月龄婴儿发育之间的关系。方法:本研究采用定量方法和横断面设计的分析性调查。本研究的人群是1-6个月的母亲和婴儿,接受纯母乳喂养。使用的抽样技术是偶然抽样。该研究于2020年6月至7月在一家健康中心进行。数据收集技术采用问卷调查,并填写KPSP。结果:72.7%的婴儿母乳喂养充足,51.5%的婴儿发育正常。62.5%的母乳充足的婴儿发育正常。母乳的充足性与接受纯母乳喂养的0-6个月婴儿的发育之间存在关系。
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引用次数: 0
SMART ABDOMEN MODEL AS CLINICAL LEARNING MEDIA IN IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENT COMPETENCE IN POSTPARTUM CARE 智能腹部模型在提高助产学学生产后护理能力中的临床学习效果
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.181
Herlyssa, Elly Dwi Wahyuni, Jujun Dwi Astuti, Sri Rahayu
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the "SMART" abdominal model as a clinical learning media in increasing student competence for assessing uterine fundal height in postpartum mothers. This research is a quasi-experimental research with The Posttest-only Control Group Design. The study was conducted in two groups, namely the treatment group and the control group. The population of this study was all students of the third semester of midwifery D III study program in two health polytechnic in Indonesia. The intervention group consisted of some students who were given assistance in using the "SMART" abdominal model to assess the height of the uterine fundus in postpartum mothers in simulated patients, while the control group consisted of some students without assistance in using the "SMART" abdominal model to assess height uterine fundus in postpartum women on a conventional abdominal model (Zoe's abdominal model). The total sample was 120 people, which were divided into 60 people from one Poltekkes as the control group and 60 people from another Poltekkes as the intervention group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires, and observation. The type of data in this study is primary data. Data analysis uses Kai Square. The SMART abdominal model supports the achievement of learning competencies by 81.4%. There was no significant difference in competence when students used the SMART abdominal model on simulated patients or paired them with Zoe's abdominal model. For this reason, innovation and creativity of lecturers are needed in supporting the achievement of subject learning through the development of learning models and technology. In supporting the wider use of the model as a form of downstreaming research products that are integrated into the dharma of education, it is necessary to socialize and disseminate the SMART abdominal model and promote efforts through collaboration with industry and MSMEs.
本研究旨在确定“SMART”腹部模型作为临床学习媒体在提高学生评估产后母亲子宫底高度的能力方面的有效性。本研究为准实验研究,采用纯后测控制组设计。研究分为两组,即治疗组和对照组。本研究的人群为印度尼西亚两所卫生理工学院助产学D - III课程第三学期的所有学生。干预组由部分学生辅助使用SMART腹腔模型评估模拟患者产后母亲子宫底高度,对照组由部分学生不辅助使用SMART腹腔模型在常规腹腔模型(Zoe腹腔模型)上评估产后妇女子宫底高度。总样本为120人,其中60人来自一个Poltekkes作为对照组,60人来自另一个Poltekkes作为干预组。抽样方法为有目的抽样。通过问卷调查和观察收集数据。本研究的数据类型为原始数据。数据分析使用Kai Square。SMART腹部模型支持81.4%的学习能力的实现。学生对模拟患者使用SMART腹部模型或与Zoe腹部模型配对时,能力无显著差异。因此,需要讲师的创新和创造力,通过学习模式和技术的发展来支持学科学习的实现。为了支持该模型作为一种融入教育佛法的下游研究产品的更广泛使用,有必要将SMART腹部模型社会化和传播,并通过与工业界和中小微企业的合作来推动努力。
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引用次数: 1
PREGNANT WOMEN EMPOWERMENT IN MONITORING FETAL WELLBEING THROUGH FETAL MOVEMENT COUNT MOBILE APPLICATION 通过胎动计数移动应用程序监测胎儿健康,增强孕妇权能
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.184
Ika Yudianti, Dessy Amelia, Nur Eva Aristina, Nina Primasari, Poltekkes Kemenkes, Malang
Fetal movement is one of the main indicators of fetal well-being in the womb. For this reason, every pregnant woman should be able to calculate and interpret the results of fetal movement calculations every day, so that early detection of fetal pathology can be identified by the family. Most pregnant women are not used to it and have not received information about how to calculate fetal movement. Another obstacle in calculating fetal movements is the forgetting factor. For this reason, a tool is needed to familiarize mothers with counting fetal movements every day. Existing tools still have some drawbacks. This study aims to develop an android-based application called "Kick Count", as a tool for pregnant women to count fetal movements every day. The research method uses R&D which consists of: exploring potential problems, gathering information, product design, design testing, design improvement, and product testing. The results of product trials by media experts, material experts, and groups of pregnant women state that this product is very suitable for use by pregnant women in the community. Things that still need to be perfected for the next stage are reducing memory and integrating installation instructions into the application.
胎儿运动是胎儿在子宫内健康状况的主要指标之一。因此,每个孕妇都应该能够每天计算和解读胎动计算的结果,以便及早发现胎儿病理,并被家人识别。大多数孕妇不习惯它,也没有收到有关如何计算胎儿运动的信息。计算胎儿运动的另一个障碍是遗忘因素。因此,需要一种工具来让母亲们熟悉每天计算胎儿的运动。现有的工具仍然有一些缺点。这项研究旨在开发一个基于安卓的应用程序,名为“踢腿计数”,作为孕妇每天计算胎儿运动的工具。研究方法采用R&D,包括:挖掘潜在问题、收集信息、产品设计、设计测试、设计改进和产品测试。媒体专家、材料专家、孕妇群体的产品试用结果表明,本产品非常适合社区孕妇使用。下一阶段仍需要完善的是减少内存和将安装指令集成到应用程序中。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF ACUPRESSURE THERAPY ON THE INTENSITY OF LOWER BACK PAIN IN THIRD SEMESTER OF PREGNANCY 指压疗法对妊娠第三期腰痛强度的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i2.183
Fatimah Tulwazniah, Juraida Roito Harahap, Lailiyana, Ari Susanti
Lower back pain is one of the discomforts experienced by pregnant women that can interfere with daily activities. One of non-pharmacological methods for dealing with lower back pain is acupressure therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on the intensity of lower back pain in third trimester of pregnancy. This research is a Pre-Experiment with a one group pretest posttest design approach. The population in this study was women in the third trimester who examined their pregnancies in Puskesmas Payung Sekaki in January-March 2020. The samples are 20 women in their third trimester of pregnancies with the complaints of lower back pain. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. The data collection method was an observation method using data collection tools such as Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The test used is the Wilcoxon Test with a significance level of 95%. The results of the average intensity of lower back pain in the samples before being given the acupressure therapy was 4.45 (SD = 1,234), and after being given the acupressure therapy was decreased to 1.25 (SD = 1,020). There was an effect of acupressure therapy on the intensity of lower back pain in the women in the third trimester of pregnancies (p = 0,000).
腰痛是孕妇所经历的不适之一,它会影响日常活动。治疗腰痛的非药物方法之一是指压疗法。本研究的目的是确定穴位按摩疗法对妊娠晚期腰痛强度的影响。本研究采用一组前测后测设计方法进行预实验。本研究中的人群是妊娠晚期的妇女,她们于2020年1月至3月在Puskesmas Payung Sekaki检查了自己的怀孕情况。样本是20名怀孕晚期的女性,她们都有腰痛的症状。样本采用目的抽样法。数据收集方法为观察法,采用数值评定量表(NRS)等数据收集工具。采用显著性水平为95%的Wilcoxon检验。针刺治疗前腰痛平均强度为4.45 (SD = 1234),针刺治疗后腰痛平均强度降至1.25 (SD = 1020)。针刺疗法对妊娠晚期妇女腰痛强度有影响(p = 0000)。
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引用次数: 0
APPLICATION OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING TO MOTHERS WITH INVERTED NIPPLES 纯母乳喂养在乳头内陷母亲中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i1.158
Seventina Nurul Hidayah, Nora Rahmanindar, Evi Zulfiana
During breastfeeding the mother's reason for not breastfeeding her baby's nipples are difficult to breastfeed because of the anatomical condition of the nipple due to the wrong way of breastfeeding or improper care of the breast. This reason can cause mothers to stress so that the hormone oxytocin does not work and breast milk stored in the breasts causes mothers to switch to using formula milk. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the application of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers with inverted nipples in Kudaile Village, Tegal Regency. The specific target in this study is that factors are found that influence the application of exclusive breastfeeding so that it can contribute to increasing the scope of exclusive breastfeeding in Kudaile Village. This research uses qualitative methods with an observational design. Data collection was carried out using indeepth interview techniques in accordance with interview and observation guidelines. The results of the interview were recorded and field notes were made. To avoid subjectivity, researchers use the source triangulation technique which is to collect data from different sources (informant families) by the same method (in-depth interviews)
在母乳喂养期间,母亲不哺乳的原因是婴儿乳头由于哺乳方式错误或乳房护理不当导致乳头的解剖状况难以母乳喂养。这个原因会使母亲感到压力,使催产素不起作用,而储存在乳房中的母乳会使母亲转而使用配方奶。本研究旨在分析法治县库达乐村乳头内翻母亲纯母乳喂养应用的影响因素。本研究的具体目标是发现影响纯母乳喂养应用的因素,为扩大库黛乐村纯母乳喂养的范围做出贡献。本研究采用观察设计的定性方法。根据访谈和观察指南,采用深度访谈技术进行数据收集。记录了访谈的结果,并作了实地笔记。为了避免主观性,研究人员使用了来源三角测量技术,即通过相同的方法(深度访谈)从不同来源(举报人家庭)收集数据。
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引用次数: 0
APPLICATION OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING TO MOTHERS WITH INVERTED NIPPLES 纯母乳喂养在乳头内陷母亲中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-07-30 DOI: 10.36749/seajom.v8i1.145
Seventina Nurul Hidayah, Nora Rahmanindar Nora, Evi Zulfiana
During breastfeeding the mother's reason for not breastfeeding her baby's nipples are difficult to breastfeed because of the anatomical condition of the nipple due to the wrong way of breastfeeding or improper care of the breast. This reason can cause mothers to stress so that the hormone oxytocin does not work and breast milk stored in the breasts causes mothers to switch to using formula milk. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the application of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers with inverted nipples in Kudaile Village, Tegal Regency. The specific target in this study is that factors are found that influence the application of exclusive breastfeeding so that it can contribute to increasing the scope of exclusive breastfeeding in Kudaile Village. This research uses qualitative methods with an observational design. Data collection was carried out using indeepth interview techniques in accordance with interview and observation guidelines. The results of the interview were recorded and field notes were made. To avoid subjectivity, researchers use the source triangulation technique which is to collect data from different sources (informant families) by the same method (in-depth interviews)
在母乳喂养期间,母亲不哺乳的原因是婴儿乳头由于哺乳方式错误或乳房护理不当导致乳头的解剖状况难以母乳喂养。这个原因会使母亲感到压力,使催产素不起作用,而储存在乳房中的母乳会使母亲转而使用配方奶。本研究旨在分析法治县库达乐村乳头内翻母亲纯母乳喂养应用的影响因素。本研究的具体目标是发现影响纯母乳喂养应用的因素,为扩大库黛乐村纯母乳喂养的范围做出贡献。本研究采用观察设计的定性方法。根据访谈和观察指南,采用深度访谈技术进行数据收集。记录了访谈的结果,并作了实地笔记。为了避免主观性,研究人员使用了来源三角测量技术,即通过相同的方法(深度访谈)从不同来源(举报人家庭)收集数据。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
SEAJOM: The Southeast Asia Journal of Midwifery
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